折叠地图商店与全新外观的恐龙

ABC，听好了。

ABC, listen.

你好。

Hello there.

我叫艾米丽，你现在收听的是《新闻时间》。

My name's Emily, and you're listening to News Time.

你好，艾米丽。

Hello, Emily.

嗨。

Hello.

也向我们的《新闻时间》忠实听众、传奇人物艾娃问好。

And hello to News Time listener legend, Ava.

嗨。

Hi.

我叫艾娃，今年12岁。

My name is Ava, and I am 12 years old.

我有残疾，平时靠一个沟通设备来说话。

I have a disability and use a communication device to speak.

我住在南澳大利亚的彼得黑德，加纳兰地区。

I live in Peterhead, South Australia on Garnerland.

我喜欢听《新闻时间》，因为艾米丽是个很棒的记者，而且我能听到其他残障人士参与体育运动的故事。

I like listening to news time because Emily is a good journalist, and I get to hear stories about other people with disabilities playing sport.

听到这些真让人开心，Ava。

It's lovely to hear that, Ava.

你可来得正是时候，这周《新闻时间》我们要讲一种叫适应性滑板的包容性运动。

And you're in luck because this week on Newstime, we'll hear about an inclusive sport called adaptive skateboarding.

我们还会去探访一家彻底脱离电网的店铺。

We'll also find our way to a shop that's gone off the grid.

本周的惊艳亮点，是穿上一双用特别有弹性的回收材料做的时尚靴子。

And in our wow of the week, we'll slip on fashionable boots that have been made from a rather bouncy recycled item.

你觉得怎么样？

So what do you say?

咱们开始吧？

Shall we get the ball rolling?

走起！

Let's go.

第五个故事。

Story number five.

让我们回到一亿年前，那时候我们这片土地的模样截然不同。

Let's go back in time, about one hundred million years, in fact, when this continent we call home looked very different.

当时大地上漫步着一种恐龙，它如今成了澳大利亚最著名的恐龙之一。

Stomping around the landscape was a dinosaur that has become one of Australia's most famous.

《侏罗纪公园》里有一只叫 bumps 的恐龙。

In Jurassic Park, there's a dinosaur called Bumpy.

它不叫 bumps，不过说真的，它浑身确实疙疙瘩瘩的。

Its name wasn't Bumpy, but to be fair, it was bumpy all over.

这种恐龙叫muttaburrasaurus。

This dinosaur is the muttaburrasaurus.

它吃黄油？

It ate butter?

不是。

No.

那该叫‘ munchaburrasaurus’了。

That would be munchaburrasaurus.

真逗。

Funny.

Muttaburrasaurus 的第一具化石遗骸，大约六十年前在澳大利亚内陆小镇穆塔布腊附近被发现。

The first fossil remains of the muttaburrasaurus were found about sixty years ago near the outback town of Muttaburra.

这些年来，出土了成千上万块碎片，帮科学家们还原了这种灭绝生物的真实模样。

Thousands of fragments have been unearthed over time, helping scientists get an idea of what this extinct creature actually looks like.

他们能通过研究这些化石，大致推断出它长啥样。

They can sort of study it and find out what it actually looks like.

他们大概把所有化石拼起来，搞清楚了哪个骨头属于哪只恐龙。

They probably put all the fossils together and worked out that which dinosaur was, like, which.

是的

Yeah.

就像一场史前拼图游戏。

It's like a prehistoric puzzle.

虽然过去半个世纪以来，化石让我们对穆塔布龙有了不少了解，但最近出土的一千多块新骨片，勾勒出一幅全新的画面——这只澳洲恐龙的脸型和以前想象的完全不同。

While fossils have taught us plenty about the muttaburrasaurus over half a century, about a thousand newly recovered bone fragments have created a new picture showing this Aussie dinosaur with a very different face.

它的脖子比原来以为的要长。

It has a longer neck than they thought it would have.

一只黄色的恐龙。

A yellow dinosaur.

科学家发现，穆塔布龙的下颌比最初认为的更窄，而且脸上前部多了一排牙齿。

Scientists have learned that the muttaburrasaurus had a narrower jaw shape than they first thought and extra teeth at the front of its face.

借助一些科技手段，科学家还原了这只恐龙的全新面貌，人们说它的脸看起来有点像——

Using a bit of tech, scientists created images of this dinosaur makeover, and people say its face looks a bit like,

嗯，一只鸡。

well A chicken.

对。

Yes.

准确地说，像只干瘪的鸡。

A shriveled up chicken to be precise.

这话听起来也太搞笑了吧。

That is, like, a very funny thing to say.

我真说不清它长啥样，但肯定不像干瘪的鸡。

I can't really describe most of it, but it doesn't look like a shriveled chicken.

不管像不像干瘪鸡，这muttaburrasaurus都太特别了，不能光看表面。

Shriveled chicken or not, the muttaburrasaurus is too special to take at face value.

也别忘了澳大利亚的博物馆们，他们得给馆里的muttaburrasaurus重新整容，这活儿可不轻。

But spare a thought for the Museums of Australia who have a very tall order, updating the faces of their muttaburrasauruses.

现在是muttaburra nua looka风潮了。

It's a muttaburra nua looka.

第四个故事。

Story number four.

没多久以前，一辆巴士缓缓驶过新南威尔士州内陆那片深红色的泥土路。

Not too long ago, a bus rolled its way through the deep red dirt of outback New South Wales.

车上挤满了悉尼青年交响乐团的成员，他们个个都会演奏各种乐器，从提琴到长号都有。

The bus was packed with members of the Sydney Youth Orchestra, which are a group of people who play all sorts of musical instruments from violins to trombones.

他们正要进行长达十一个小时的旅程，去一个叫威尔坎尼亚的小镇。

They were making the eleven hour journey to a town called Wilcannia.

你能猜到他们去那儿是想干嘛吗？

Can you guess what they were gonna do there?

他们就是特别特别想演奏音乐。

They really, really wanted to play music.

我小时候每次坐长途车——这种事我可太常干了——总想着中途停一停，来上一曲。

Whenever I went on a long road trip as a kid, as I so often did, I was always keen to stop and play.

没错，这些乐手们也是一门心思就想演奏。

But, yes, these musos were keen to play music.

当巴士抵达目的地时，威尔坎尼亚儿童合唱团的孩子们早就等在那儿，准备欢迎他们了。

And when their bus reached its destination, members of the Wilcannia Children's Choir were standing by ready to greet them.

他们应该都很喜欢演奏音乐吧？

Like, they probably all love playing music?

对啊。

Yep.

虽然这些年轻人来自新南威尔士州截然不同的地方，但他们都有一个共同点——发自内心地热爱音乐。

Even though these young people came from very different places in New South Wales, what they have in common is a real love of music.

这次长途跋涉，青年乐团想拉近城市和乡村之间的距离，互相学习。悉尼青年乐团的成员们特别想了解当地文化，听听用本地巴金吉语唱的歌。

By making the trip, the Youth Orchestra wanted to bridge the divide between city and country and learn from each other, and members of the Sydney Youth Orchestra were keen to learn about the local culture and listen to songs sung in the local Barkindji language.

那听起来一定特别动人。

That would sound super special.

在正式演出前，乐团和合唱团花了几天时间一起排练，而压轴大戏是在威尔坎尼亚社区面前举行的一场大型音乐会。

The orchestras and choir spent a few days practicing music together in rehearsals before the main event, which was a big concert in front

了

of the

他们还和一位特别的嘉宾一起表演了一首意义重大的曲子。

Wilcannia community, and they got to perform a significant song with a very special guest.

一个公交车司机。

A bus driver.

不，不是公交车司机。

No, not the bus driver.

音乐家们还邀请了当地的巴金吉族歌手兼词曲作者勒罗伊·约翰逊，一起表演了一首叫《站起来》的歌。

The musicians were joined by local Burkinje singer songwriter Leroy Johnson to perform a song together called Rise Up.

这首歌传递了一个重要的信息：如果你觉得自己被忽视了，别灰心，站起来，发出你的声音。

It has an important message saying that if you ever feel forgotten or overlooked, you can stand up and use your voice.

那些乡村的孩子们可能有过这种感觉，但现在我有了城市里的朋友。

The country kids might have felt like that, but now that I've got city friends.

这提醒我们，哪怕住在天南地北，每个人都有自己的声音，有时候还有一件乐器。

It's a good reminder that even though we might live in different places, we all have a voice and sometimes an instrument too.

第三个故事。

Story number three.

我问你个问题。

Here's a question for you.

你用过地图吗？

Have you ever used a map?

我没用过纸质地图，但我觉得用一张纸质地图肯定特别酷。

I haven't used a paper map, but I think it would be amazing to have one.

我以前用纸质地图玩寻宝游戏。

I used a paper map for treasure hunts.

哎哟。

Arr.

X标记的就是宝藏所在地，伙计们。

X marks the spot, mateys.

船长艾米丽。

Captain Emily.

很难想象没有地图的世界会是什么样。

Well, it's pretty hard to imagine a world without maps.

地图帮我们找到想去的地方。

They help us find where we want to go.

它们还能让我们了解那些陌生的地方。

They teach us about new places.

但过去几十年，大家渐渐不再用纸质地图和地图册，转而用手机上的GPS导航了。

But over the last few decades, people have been switching from using paper maps and Atlases to maps on phones that use GPS.

到了环岛，走第一个出口。

At the roundabout, take the first exit.

在南澳大利亚的阿德莱德，有个地方堆满了地图，叫‘地图商店’。

In Adelaide, South Australia, there's a place packed to the rafters with maps, and it's called The Map Shop.

这名字真贴切。

Sounds fitting.

这家店已经由一个叫安东尼的男人经营了三十五年。

It's been run by a man named Anthony for thirty five years.

但对那些痴迷地图的人来说，有个不太好的消息——地图商店要关门了。

But in news that's a little sad to those who are mesmerized by maps, The Map Shop is closing.

因为快到晚上了。

Because it's nearly nighttime.

不是的

No.

不是说今天歇业而已

Not for the day.

这家店要彻底关门了

It's closing for good.

说不定是因为撑不下去了

Probably because they were running out

地图的事啦。

of maps.

因为没人买地图了呀。

Because no one wants to buy maps.

其实还是有不少人喜欢买地图的。不过安东尼经营这家店，自己做地图、卖世界各地的地图，一做就是几十年，现在他要退休了，也找不到人接手继续开店。

Well, plenty of people still enjoy buying maps, but Anthony, spent years creating and selling maps from all around the world, has decided to retire, and he hasn't been able to find anyone to step in and run the shop.

等阿德莱德这家店关了，全澳洲就只剩两家只卖地图的店了，一家在墨尔本，另一家在塔斯马尼亚。

Once this Adelaide store closes, there'll only be two more stores selling only maps in all of Australia, one in Melbourne and the other in Tassie.

安东尼说这真遗憾，因为纸地图能做的事，手机上根本做不到。

Anthony says it's a shame because there's so much you can do on paper maps that you can't do on your phone.

你可以对折起来。

You can fold it in half.

一边看路一边看地图，特别方便。

You can look at the map while looking at which way you're going.

手机得一直滑来滑去才能找地方，纸地图一眼就能看到所有地点。

You can find all the places instead of like a phone you'd have to go scrolling across.

用纸地图，你一眼就能找到自己要去的地方。

But with a paper map, you can just find where you need to be.

还能把路上发现的新地方手写添上去。

Add the things that you find that aren't on the map.

纸地图也不会像手机那样没电。

And a paper map can't run out of battery like a phone can.

在店关门之前，很多人专程来道别，感谢安东尼这么多年来一直为他们指路。

Before the shop folds, lots of people are coming to say goodbye and thank Anthony for his many years of pointing people in the right direction.

第二个故事。

Story number two.

如果你玩运动，需要哪些装备？

If you play a sport, what sort of gear do you need?

打板球的话，得有护腿、头盔、手套、球和球拍。

Cricket, pads, a helmet, gloves, a ball, and a cricket bat.

舞鞋。

Dance shoes.

在黄金海岸，有个特别热爱滑板的姑娘，叫鲍比。

On the Gold Coast, there's a very keen skateboarder called Bobby.

她站上滑板的时候，身上也全副武装。

When she stands on her skateboard, she's got all the gear she needs too.

她连着一根像吧台一样的东西，有人在旁边帮她。

She's sort of connected to this bar sort of thing, and there's somebody helping her.

滑板被拴在一个带轮子的装置上，她可以抓着它。

The skateboard is tied to a thing that has wheels and allows her to hold onto it.

鲍比患有罕见的遗传病，影响了她的行动能力。

Bobby lives with a rare genetic condition that has affected her mobility.

她虽然靠轮椅出行，但这丝毫没有阻止她做自己最爱的事——滑板。

She uses a wheelchair to get around, but that hasn't stopped her from doing what she loves, skateboarding.

鲍比戴上头盔，还系着安全带，用着特制的支架，旁边还有专业教练陪着。

Bobby straps on a helmet, but she's also got a harness and custom built frame, as well as a trained instructor by her side.

她还能滑板，真是太棒了。

It's awesome that she can still skate.

鲍比特别喜欢运动。

Bobby loves to be active.

她试过好多项目，比如帆船、体操和游泳，但最让她着迷的还是适应性滑板。

She's tried a lot of things like sailing, gymnastics, and swimming, but it's adaptive skateboarding that's been her favorite.

她总是笑嘻嘻的，特别喜欢滑板让她能和其他人，包括教练，建立联系。

She's all smiles and loves that it helps her to connect with other people, including her instructor.

如果你觉得某件事根本不可能，可能就根本不会去尝试了。

If you feel like something's impossible, then you might not try it.

只要你去试，才有机会知道到底是真不可能，还是其实你做得到。

If you try it, you actually get a chance to see if it's impossible or if you can actually do it.

在黄金海岸，适应性滑板正变得越来越流行。

Adaptive skateboarding is growing in popularity on the Gold Coast.

这项运动是由一位名叫杰西的职业滑板手兼教练带过去的。

It was brought there by a professional skateboarder and coach named Jesse.

有一天，他正在教两个兄弟滑板，他们的妹妹推着轮椅来了，他决定也让她加入。

One day, when he was teaching two brothers how to skate, their sister showed up with a wheelchair and he wanted to include her.

于是他给她的助行器底下装了个滑板，她就这么开滑了。

So he rigged up a skateboard under her walking frame and she was on her way.

只要你愿意，就能继续追逐你的梦想。

You can keep following your dreams.

看到这么多人加入适应性滑板，真的特别棒。

It's wonderful to see so many people getting on board with adaptive skateboarding.

干得漂亮。

Good job.

好了，朋友们。

Alright, friends.

我还给你们留了一个绝活。

I've still got one more trick for you.

这可是我们本周的

It's our

惊人时刻。

Wow of the week.

这个故事让我惊呆了，我压根没想到网球还能用来做这个东西。

This story made me go wow because I didn't know you could use tennis balls to make this item.

如果你打过网球，或者看过澳网这样的大赛，肯定知道那些毛茸茸的亮色网球被击打时有多猛。

If you've ever played tennis or watched a big tennis tournament like the Australian Open, you'd know that those little fuzzy fluoro tennis balls get hit pretty hard.

啪。

Flack.

啪。

Flack.

啪。

Flack.

哎哟。

Ow.

好疼啊。

That hurts.

对啊。

Yep.

职业选手发球速度能超过每小时两百公里。

Professional players can serve at speeds of more than 200 kilometers an hour.

你想想，这些球没多久就会没弹力，彻底报废了。

And as you can imagine, it doesn't take them long to lose their bounce and wear out completely.

所以要是网球里面那东西没了，它就只剩一层布了，非得靠里面那个才撑得起球形，可那东西有时候会裂，一裂就没法用了。

So if you didn't have something inside the tennis ball that makes it a ball, it would just be fabric and you need the thing inside it, but that can sometimes crack and it's not much use anymore.

有些球可能会被拿去给狗当咬玩具，或者 backyard 打板球用，但每年估计有上千万个网球最后都进了垃圾填埋场。

While some balls might end up as dog chew toys or for backyard cricket, it's estimated that each year, 10,000,000 tennis balls end up in landfill.

在墨尔本，莉莉安在澳网工作时，看到那么多网球被扔进垃圾桶，就决定做点什么。

In Melbourne, while working at the Australian Open, a woman named Lillian saw how many tennis balls were being chucked in the bin and decided to do something about it.

她没把旧球送去垃圾场，而是把它们改造成新东西。

Instead of taking the old balls to the tip, she turned them into something new.

一些亚麻衣服。

Some linen clothes.

桉树果壳。

Gum nuts.

你可以做成手套。

You can make gloves.

雪球。

Snowball.

莉莉安收集了一堆网球，把它们碾成细料，做成靴子的橡胶鞋底。

Lillian took a stack of tennis balls, shredded them down into a fine material, and turned them into rubber soles for boots.

就是你走路时脚底下那层橡胶。

That's the rubber stuff under your shoe that you walk on.

这主意真聪明。

What a clever idea.

莉莉安的朋友帮忙在网球俱乐部设置了回收箱，让大家把旧球投进去，现在已经有30家俱乐部参与这个回收计划了。

Lillian's friends got involved setting up bins at tennis clubs for people to put old balls into, and now 30 clubs are involved in this recycling scheme.

让人不禁想，还有哪些运动器材也能被回收利用呢？

It makes you wonder what other sport equipment you could recycle.

坏掉的滑板、断掉的板球拍，还有板球本身，都能再利用。

Broken skateboards, broken cricket bats, cricket balls to use.

能回收就别浪费。

Well, recycle and don't waste.

太棒了，莉莉安！

Great stuff, Lillian.

这也提醒我们，多留心身边的东西，看看哪些还能变废为宝。

And it's a good reminder to keep your eyes peeled to see what things around you could be made new.

好了。

Alrighty.

希望你们刚才听得特别认真，因为现在该做今天的测验了。

I hope you've been listening very carefully because it's time for today's quiz.

第一题。

Question one.

澳大利亚那个以昆士兰内陆小镇命名的著名恐龙叫什么名字？

What's the name of the famous Australian dinosaur named after a town in Outback, Queensland?

叫穆塔布龙，名字可真够长的。

The muttaburrasaurus, always a mouthful.

第二题，悉尼青年管弦乐团去了内陆哪个小镇？

Question two, what Outback town did the Sydney Youth Orchestras travel to?

第三题，阿德莱德的Maps商店为什么关门？

Question three, why is the shop of Maps in Adelaide closing?

老板安东尼要退休了。

Its owner, Anthony, is retiring.

第四题，鲍比最爱的运动叫什么？

Question four, what's the name of the sport that Bobby loves?

适应性滑板

AdaptiveSkateboarding.

第五题，每年有多少个网球被扔进垃圾填埋场？

And question five, how many tennis balls go into landfill each year?

一千万个。

10,000,000.

如果你想成为像Ava那样的Newstime听友传奇，就请你的大人去ABC儿童收听网站的Newstime页面看看。

If you'd like to be a Newstime listener legend like Ava, ask your grown ups to head to the Newstime page on the ABC Kids Listen website.

下次再聊。

Catch you next time.

谢谢，Emily。

Thanks, Emily.

不客气。

You're welcome.

好了，我得去球场打会儿网球了，先得问问路。

Well, I'm off to the courts for a hit of tennis, and I just need some directions.

哦，这个有地图可以查。

Oh, well, there's a map for that.

《新闻时间》是ABC儿童听播客，想听更多精彩的播客、动感音乐，或者睡前故事和舒缓音轨，就去ABC听应用里的儿童专区吧。

News Time is an ABC Kids Listen podcast For other awesome podcasts to play, music to move to, and stories and soundtracks for sleep, head to the Kids tab on the ABC Listen app.

它

It's

在应用商店免费下载。

free from your App Store.