本集简介
双语字幕
仅展示文本字幕，不包含中文音频；想边听边看，请使用 Bayt 播客 App。
柠檬水。
Lemonada.
大家好。
Hi, friends.
这周，我们为大家带来几年前的一期节目。
This week, we're sharing an episode with you from a few years ago.
那是我们为庆祝第100期节目制作的。
It's one we made to mark our one hundredth episode.
我们现在快到第400期了，但这期节目里有很多精彩内容，相信你们会喜欢，尤其是关于冈加多尔的部分。
We're actually now fast approaching our four hundredth episode, but there's a lot of cool stuff in this episode we think you're gonna like, especially about Gungador.
敬请期待。
Stay tuned.
大脑宇宙。
Brains On Universe.
你正在收听《大脑》节目，我们认真对待每一个好奇心。
You're listening to Brains On, where we're serious about being curious.
我们做到了。
We did it.
我们终于做到了一百集。
We made it to 100 episodes.
太棒了。
Awesome.
我们该怎么庆祝呢？
What should we do to celebrate?
我要放一个烟花，炸开的时候能拼出‘seriously curious’这几个字。
I'll light a firework that when it blows up, it spells out seriously curious.
哇哦。
Woah.
真美。
Beautiful.
我要订一个超大的蛋糕。
I'm going to get a giant cake.
把它推进来，然后让一只恐龙跳出来。
Wheel it in here, and then have a dinosaur pop out.
它头上还戴着一顶帽子呢。
It's even got a hat on.
我要办个派对，一百只猫和一百只狗一起跳舞，而且全都相处得特别融洽。
Well, I'm going to have a dance party with a 100 cats and a 100 dogs, and they're all going to get along.
那只猫在跳机器人舞吗？
Is that cat doing the robot?
太棒了。
Awesome.
我要送你一份礼物来庆祝。
Well, I'm going to celebrate by giving you this gift.
哎呀，谢谢。
Aw, thanks.
里面装了一百个击掌。
And inside it is 100 high fives.
哇。
Wow.
这也太酷了。
That is so cool.
这么多啊。
There's so many of them.
每一集《Brains On》都有一下。
One for every episode of Brains On.
这得花好一阵子了。
Well, this could take a while.
继续听吧。
Keep listening.
我手心都磨出茧子了，不过刚才那感觉，真像个摇滚明星。
I think I have a callus on my hand from all those high fives, but, man, I feel like a rock star after that.
好的。
Okay.
你正在收听来自美国公共媒体的《Brains On》。
You're listening to Brains On from American Public Media.
我是莫莉·布卢姆，今天我的搭档是来自佛罗里达州奥兰多的伊萨·卡马戈。
I'm Molly Bloom, and my cohost today is Issa Camargo from Orlando, Florida.
嗨，伊萨。
Hi, Issa.
嗨，莫莉。
Hi, Molly.
我们请你来主持这一期，是因为你给我们发了很多问题。
So we've asked you to host this episode because you've sent us a lot of questions.
虽然还没到一百个，但也不少了。
Not quite a 100 questions, but a lot.
你还记得其中几个吗？
Do you remember any of them?
说实话，我记不清太多，因为发得太多了，但有三个我还记得。
Well, I don't remember a lot of them because I sent so many, but I do remember three.
夜空中最大的星座是哪个？
What is the biggest constellation in the sky?
人们为什么要化妆？
Why do people use makeup?
小脚趾真的有存在的必要吗？
And is there really a point for pinky toes?
这些问题都问得特别好。
Those are all really really good questions.
你平时是喜欢一直好奇呢，还是有时候会觉得烦？
So do you like being super curious or is it sometimes frustrating?
嗯，两种感觉都有。
Well, kind of both.
我喜欢好奇，因为我脑子里整天都在想各种问题。
I like being curious because I'm wondering like twenty four seven.
但我也讨厌太好奇，因为每问一个问题，我就忍不住想接着问下一个，再下一个。
But I don't like being curious because, like, once I ask one question, I wanna know another and another.
我觉得你应该明白我想表达的意思了
And I think you get the point of, like, what I'm trying
对。
to say.
明白。
I do.
那你长大以后，打算怎么把这份难得的好奇心用起来呢？
So do you know what you wanna do when you grow up to put all of this amazing curiosity to use?
我一直想当天文学家，因为科学和太空实在太酷、太有趣了。
I've always wanted to be an astronomer because science and space is super cool and interesting.
这真的太棒了。
That is super cool.
在太空里，有没有哪样东西是你特别喜欢琢磨的？
Is there a specific thing about space that is kind of your favorite thing to think about?
黑洞。
Black holes.
哦。
Oh.
你最喜欢关于黑洞的哪个知识点？
What what is your favorite fact about black holes?
比如，它的引力太强了，连光都逃不出来。
How, like, the gravitational pull is so strong even light can't escape.
伊萨，我觉得你特别适合主持我们的第100期节目，因为这一期我们就专门聚焦这个话题。
Well, Issa, I think you are the perfect host for our one hundredth episode because we're gonna focus all of our curiosity on just that.
100这个数字。
The number 100.
这个数字挺常见的。
It's a pretty popular number.
一美元等于100美分。
100 pennies in a dollar.
一个橄榄球场是100码长。
100 yards in a football field.
一米等于一百厘米。
There are 100 centimeters in a meter.
一百年就是一个世纪。
And one hundred years in a century.
当你全力以赴的时候，就是百分之百。
When you give your all, it's 100%.
水在一百摄氏度时会沸腾。
And water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
你到处都能看到数字一百。
You see the number 100 everywhere.
但这是为什么呢？
But why?
这周早些时候，我们联系了拉斐尔·努涅斯，向他请教了这个问题。
We called Rafael Nunez earlier this week to ask him.
他是加州大学圣地亚哥分校的认知科学家。
He's a cognitive scientist at University of California San Diego.
伊莎贝拉。
Isabella.
好的。
Okay.
你好。
Hi.
我叫拉斐尔。
My name is Rafael.
很高兴认识你。
Nice to meet you.
很高兴认识你。
Nice to meet you.
你现在在哪里？
Where are you?
我住在佛罗里达州奥兰多，现在就在餐厅里。
I live in Orlando, Florida, and I'm in my dining room right now.
我在美国的另一边，加利福尼亚州的圣地亚哥。
Well, I'm on the other side of The US, in San Diego, California.
哦，真不错。
Oh, cool.
是啊，特别棒。
Yeah, very cool.
为什么大家都觉得100这个数字这么重要？
Why do people think the number 100 is so important?
哦，明白了。
Oh, okay.
我能反过来问你个问题吗？
Well, can I ask you a question back to you?
你那里是哪些人会这样庆祝？
Whose people were you there?
基本上是我学校里的所有人，因为我们每年都会隆重庆祝上学第100天。
Well, just basically everyone at my school because we celebrate the one hundredth day of school a lot.
大家都说：‘恭喜你，学校第一百天啦！’
Everyone's like, oh, happy one hundredth day of school.
我就纳闷，你们干嘛对一百这个数字这么兴奋？
I'm like, why are you so excited about the number one hundred?
我明白了。
I see.
没错，这确实是个好问题。
Yeah, that's a good question.
你看啊，我们人类特别喜欢设立一些重要的节点。
Well, see, we people, we humans, we love to have milestones.
我们在这方面特别在行。
We're very good at it.
很多文化里，各种重要的节点都会用盛大的活动、庆祝、仪式来纪念。
Many, many cultures, milestones of all sorts are marked with kind of important events, important parties, important celebrations, important rituals and so on.
什么叫节点呢？
What is a milestone?
是的，这确实是个好问题。
Yeah, that's a very good question.
谢谢你问这个。
Thanks for asking me.
以前人们会在路边的石头上刻字，比如‘此处距起点二十英里’，好让人知道身在何处。
So they used to be done on stone on the side of the road saying okay here is the mile 20 or whatever so you know where you are.
那时候还没有GPS，也没有手机之类的。
This is before GPS, before cell phones and so on.
所以对人们来说，搞清楚方位特别重要。
So it was very important for people to get oriented.
我们现在也会用比喻的方式，说某些日子特别重要，比如生日、节日或者毕业日之类的。
So we use it metaphorically sometimes to say some days are very important like a birthday party or like some holidays or graduation day and so on.
这些日子如今被称作‘里程碑’，就像过去旅途中用路标标记距离一样。
So those are kind of metaphorically now referred to milestones as when we talked originally in the past as marking some distance on the road when you were traveling from one place to another.
在西方文化里，数字特别受重视。
So in our western culture numbers are very important.
我们用数字来衡量一切，比如钱、付款、时间、温度。
We use them for everything, for money, for paying, for measuring time, for measuring temperature.
这种事我们天天都在说。
We talk about that all the time.
有时候，一些重要的节点也跟数字有关。
Sometimes we have milestones that involve numbers.
比如NFL的超级碗第50届，那场活动规模巨大，远超其他届，就是因为数字是50。
So for example, the NFL, the Super Bowl fifty, there was a huge, huge event, much bigger than the other Super Bowls because it was 50, five-zero.
那有人就会问，为什么这一届超级碗没这么隆重？
So then you say, well, why didn't they do that for this Super Bowl?
因为这一届是第52届。
Well, because it was 52.
50这个数字看起来就特别像一个重要的里程碑。
So 50 looks like an important milestone.
那问题来了，50，像超级碗这个例子，或者100，它们有什么共同点呢？
So then the question, well, what's in common between 50, in the case of the Super Bowl there, or 100?
它们的共同点是都以十为单位计数。
Well, they have in common that they sort of count in tens.
那我们可能会问，为什么十这么重要呢？
Now we may want to know why is 10 important, right?
或者为什么五也很关键？
Or why is five important?
这可能跟我们的身体结构有点关系，毕竟我们是有上下肢的动物，也就是胳膊和腿。
It may have to do a little bit with the fact that our anatomy, you know, we are animals with upper limbs and lower limbs, so arms and legs.
每只手有五个手指，每只脚有五个脚趾，所以双手加起来正好是十个手指。
So each one has five toes or five fingers so in the upper limbs the hands we have a total of 10 fingers.
当人们在操作物体时——比如远古时代，人类生火、做饭、制作工具，总是用眼前这十个手指来操作。
So when we manipulate objects and when we you know imagine in the old times in human evolution people cooking or people, you know, preparing fire or doing preparing tools and so on, always manipulating objects with these 10 fingers in front of them.
也许正因如此，我们才特别倾向于把东西按五或十来分组。
And and so it could be that this is in part of why we are so prone to gather things in groups of tens or groups of five.
事实上，英文里‘five’这个词就源自‘fist’，意思是一只手握紧的五个手指。
And actually, in English, the word five comes from fist, which is like five fingers in one hand.
所以五和十在我们的计数体系里特别突出。
So has kind of a very prominent presence, the five and the tens.
如果你用五和十来分组计数，自然就会出现一百、五十这些数字。
And then if you count groups of tens in fives and tens, then you start to get hundreds and fifties and so on.
我知道很多人觉得一百很重要，但一百真的有那么重要吗？
I know people think that the number 100 is important but is the number 100 important?
正如我之前说的，重要不重要，其实是我们自己赋予它的意义。
Well as I was saying it becomes important when we call it to be important.
比如在我们的数字系统里，一百标志着所有两位数的终点。
Marking the end for example of all those numbers that you write with in our system at least with two digits.
你数到九十八，是九和八；接着九十九，然后突然就蹦出一百——三位数的开头，接着是一百零一、一百零二、一百零三，依此类推。
You get to 98 so a nine and an eight and then nine and a nine and then boom you start like a new new type of number which now would have three digits 100 and then you go 101102103 and so on.
这些其实都是文化上的节点，因为我们喜欢设标记、定里程碑，再加上我们的记数方式正好支持这种划分。
So these these are in a certain way cultural picks based on the fact that we like to mark labels and milestone and also we have a notation that supports that.
这样一来，一百就显得和九十九、一百零一有本质上的不同，更容易被注意到。
It kind of makes it more visible that a 100 is something qualitatively different from ninety nine and one hundred and one.
这太棒了。
That's so cool.
其他文化也会庆祝100这个数字吗？
Do other cultures celebrate the number 100?
如果不庆祝100，他们会庆祝别的数字吗，比如1000？
If not, do they celebrate a different number like 1,000?
这其实也是个特别有意思的问题。
Well, you know, that's a very interesting question too.
比如有些文化根本就没有围绕10的数字概念。
Other cultures, for example, they don't even have numbers around 10.
在我们这儿，100是精确表示某种数量的方式，但在其他文化里，可能就只是‘很多’或者‘一大把’这样的说法。
A 100 is the way we designate very precisely a certain type of quantity that in other cultures may be just something like many or a lot.
很多文化就是这样运作的。
So many cultures just work like that.
对他们来说，这就够了。
That's all they need.
就在不久以前，人类还没发明文字的时候，很多数量都只是笼统地这么叫。
Until not so long ago in human history before some groups invented writing, probably a lot of the quantities were just referred as that.
所以从这个角度看，100这个数字所代表的精确和重要性根本就不存在。
So in that sense, the idea of 100 being precise and important so on didn't even exist.
谢谢。
Thank you.
好的。
All right.
祝你玩得开心。
Have a good time.
再见。
Bye bye.
谢谢。
Thank you.
说到100这个数字，里面有不少东西值得好好琢磨。
When it comes to the number 100, there's a lot to wrap your head around.
这正是我们一位老朋友正在吃苦头的经历。
That's something one of our old friends is learning the hard way.
说来听听。
Let's hear about it.
这是冈加多尔与一百的对决故事。
This is the tale of Gungador versus 100.
介绍一下冈加多尔。
Meet Gungador.
你好。
Hello.
是我，陆地上最强大的存在。
It me, mightiest in land.
他从出生起就被训练去打怪兽，参加一项叫‘最史诗战斗领域’的运动。
He was trained from birth to battle monsters for a sport called Most Epic Fighting Battle Realm.
他本事也真不小。
And he was so good too.
那是怪物大师，古恩达多的教练。
That's Monster Master, Gungador's trainer.
他们所向披靡，直到一场对阵声波的对决改变了这一切。
They were unstoppable until one fateful match against a sound wave.
这场战斗的详情，可以去听《大脑上的钢琴》那期节目。
Hear the battle in Brains On Piano episode.
古恩达多输掉比赛后，决定退出格斗，回学校学舞蹈。
After Gungador's defeat, he decided to quit fighting and go back to school to study dance.
要我说，这想法简直荒唐。
A ridiculous idea if you ask me.
可没人问你意见。
But no one asked you.
现在，古恩达多快高中毕业了，正准备申请茱莉亚学院的舞蹈专业。
Now, Gungador is about to finish high school and apply for the dance program at Juilliard.
但他面前有个拦路虎——数学课。
But one thing stands in his way, math class.
好了，同学们。
Alright, class.
明天见。
See you tomorrow.
哦，对了，Gungador，你有空吗？
Oh, hey, Gungador, do you got a minute?
Gungador有的是时间。
Gungador has all the minutes.
好，太好了。
Yeah, great.
听好了。
Okay, look.
我知道你一直在努力，但你的数学成绩还是太低，这学期我不能让你及格。
I know you've been trying, but your math grade is still too low for me to pass you this semester.
但Gungador必须及格。
But Gungador must pass.
Gungador需要文凭才能上大学。
Gungador need diploma for college.
我知道。
I know.
我知道这对你来说非常重要。
I know this means a lot to you.
所以我有个建议。
So here's what I'm proposing.
我会给你一个特殊的加分任务。
I'm going to give you a special extra credit assignment.
如果你能出色完成并保持成绩，我就让你及格。
And if you ace it and keep your grades up, I'll pass you.
但如果你没通过，那我真的很抱歉。
But if you fail, I'm sorry.
给Gungador一次机会吧。
Give Gungador a chance.
Gungador一定能搞定这个额外任务，就像当年战胜呕吐狐狸和龙面一样，打了那么多场硬仗。
Gungador will conquer extra credit, Just like Gungador conquered Vomit Vixen and Dragonface in many battles.
呕吐狐狸？你说的是那个？算了，我不在乎。
What's a vomit v You know what?
我不在意。
I don't care.
这是你的任务。
Here's your assignment.
我要你用心算，把从一到一百的所有数字加起来。
I want you to find a way to add up all the numbers between one and a 100 in your head.
不准用纸笔，也不准用计算器。
No paper, no calculator.
给你两天时间想出来，然后告诉我你是怎么算的。
I'll give you two days to figure it out, and you tell me how you did it.
这样公平吧？
Sound fair?
接受挑战。
Challenge accepted.
这音乐是从哪儿冒出来的？
Where'd that music come from?
一加二加三等于六。
One plus two, plus three is six.
搞定。
Pow.
四加五等于九。
Four plus five is nine.
加上九十六，得十五。
Add 96 to get 15.
十五加七十八，等等。
15 plus 78 is wait.
古恩达多是不是漏了六？
Did Gungador forget 6?
Gungador搞糊涂了。
Gungador confused.
重新开始。
Starting over.
一加二等于三。
1 plus 2 is three.
好的。
Okay.
好的。
Okay.
好的。
Okay.
你好好想想，Gungador。
Think on it, Gungador.
你有到周五的时间。
You've got until Friday.
祝你好运。
Good luck.
谢谢您，伟大的数学大师。
Thank you, mighty master of math.
叫我布朗女士就行，不客气。
It's miss Brown, and you're welcome.
现在是十四和十五，你得等等。
Now at fourteen and fifteen, and you get wait.
Gungador 四号是不是得了十三？
Did Gungador four get 13?
重新开始。
Starting over.
一加二等于三。
One plus two is three.
嘿，Gungador。
Hey, Gungador.
你干嘛数数呢？
What's with the counting?
嗨，凯莉。
Hi, Kylie.
Gungador得在脑子里把一到一百的所有数字加起来，才能通过数学考试。
Gungador must add up all numbers between one and one hundred in head to pass math.
天哪。
Yikes.
听起来好难。
Sounds tough.
对。
Yes.
比连着使出双踢、空翻、膝击、掌击的组合还难。
Harder than doing double kick karate chop knee jab combo.
这是格斗技巧吗？
Is that a fighting thing?
是的。
Yeah.
那种生活已经结束了。
That life over now.
我相信你一定能解出这道数学题。
Well, I'm sure you'll solve that math problem.
哦，你看我带了什么。
Oh, and look what I brought.
这是我们周五才艺表演的服装。
It's our costumes for the talent show Friday.
你看看。
Check it out.
哇。
Wow.
服装太合适了。
Costume is perfect.
你觉得 sequins 太多了吗？
You don't think there's too many sequins, do you?
Gungador 需要所有的亮片。
Gungador needs all the sequins.
Gungador 跳舞是为了让世界看到他内心的感受。
Gungador dances to show world how Gungador feels inside.
闪亮的服装就是其中一部分。
Shiny costume part of that.
酷。
Cool.
我同意。
I agree.
嘿，你快看。
Hey, look.
那就是怪咖凯莉和她那个怪朋友 Gungador。
It's that weirdo Kylie with her freak friend Gungador.
说得好，凯文。
Good one, Kevin.
不对。
No.
我就是冈加多。
I'm Gungador.
粉碎脸庞者，碾碎肾脏者，击败犬臭大军者，征服布尔格王国者。
Masher of faces, crusher of kidneys, defeater of the hordes of dog breath, and conqueror of the realm of blurg.
你平时都这么说话吗？
Do you always talk like that?
更像冈加多。
More like Gungador.
天哪。
Oh, snap.
我说得对吧？
Am I right?
在上面。
Up top.
对啊，老兄。
Yeah, dude.
哪些怪人？
What weirdos?
拜托，各位。
Come on, guys.
咱们去图书馆的书里写上‘butts’这个词吧。
Let's go write the word butts inside library books.
再见了，菜鸟。
Later, losers.
回头闻你。
Smell you later.
别理他们，冈加多尔。
Just ignore them, Gungador.
他们就是一群没安全感的小孩。
They're insecure brats.
龚达，麻烦去校长办公室一趟。
Gungador, please report to the principal's office.
这事儿真怪。
That's weird.
你惹麻烦了？
Are you in trouble?
我也不知道。
No idea.
那英语课上见。
Well, I'll see you in English.
再见。
Later.
你是龚达吗？
Are you Gungador?
是那个神秘声音，没错。
Mystery Sound, yes.
这通电话是找你的。
This call is for you.
电话？
Call?
谁啊？嘿，古恩迪老朋友。
Who couldn't Hey, Gungy old pal.
是我，你的好朋友，怪物大师。
It's me, your dear friend, Monster Master.
你记得我吧？
You remember me, right?
我们以前一起打过别的怪物。
We used to fight other monsters together.
古恩多记得。
Gungador remembers.
抱歉打断你上幼儿园了，或者别的什么。
Sorry to interrupt your preschool or whatever.
是高中。
High school.
哦，行吧。
Sure.
就是这个。
That.
总之，我打电话是想问问，你准备好回来帮我打仗了吗？
Anyway, I was calling to see if you're ready to come back and fight for me.
没你在我这儿，打起仗来都没意思了。
Battles just aren't the same without you.
我其他所有怪物加起来，都比不上你的本事和力量。
None of my other monsters come close to your skill and strength.
冈加多尔不再打仗了。
Gungador done fighting.
现在是学生，将来会成为世界闻名的舞者。
Students now and soon, world famous dancer.
跳舞？
Dancing?
这真是无聊透顶。
What a Gunga snore.
你生来就是为了打硬仗，把敌人打得落花流水。
You are meant for epic battles and beating the pulp out of your enemies.
跳舞是给那些优雅生物准备的。
Dancing is for graceful creatures.
我优雅？
Gungador is graceful?
得了吧。
Yeah, right.
你会明白的，你生来就是打仗的料。
You'll see, you were born to fight.
你逃不掉的。
You can't escape it.
你跳舞肯定不行，上学也搞砸，最后还得求我收留你。
You'll fail at dancing, you'll fail at school, and then you'll come begging me to take you back.
你等着瞧吧，你终会明白的。
You'll see, you'll
明白的。
see.
不会的。
No.
怪物大师搞错了。
Monster Master is wrong.
Gungador 能跳舞。
Gungador can dance.
Gungador 能毕业。
Gungador can graduate.
Gungador只需要解出这道数学题就行了。
Gungador just needs to solve math problem.
你弄完了？
You done?
弄完了。
Yes.
赶紧打起精神说两句，然后去上课。
Then chop chop with the pep talk and get to class.
不好意思。
Sorry.
再跑五圈，大家。
Five more laps, people.
不管你是什么身份，Gungador。
And whatever you are, Gungador.
好的。
Okay.
如果Gungador从100开始倒着加呢？
What if Gungador starts at 100 and adds backwards?
100加99等于199。
100 plus 99 is 199.
199加98是多少？这题怎么这么难？
199 plus 98 is Why is problem so hard?
嘿，你瞧。
Hey, look.
假门。
Dummy door.
现在别闹，Kevin。
Not now, Kevin.
Gungador正在专心解题。
Gungador trying to concentrate.
专心什么？
On what?
你跑步的时候就不怕被自己大脚丫绊倒吗？
Not tripping over your giant feet while you run?
祝你好运。
Good luck.
不行。
No.
专心算数学。
Concentrate on math.
我给你出个题。
Here's a problem for you.
一百减去一百等于多少？
What do you get when you take away 100 from 100?
真巧。
What a coincidence.
这跟你智商差不多吧？
That's like your IQ, right?
冈加多现在不需要这个。
Gungador not need this now.
冈加多把凯文扔出去。
Gungador toss Kevin.
什么？
What?
放开我。
Let go
放开我，你这怪人。
of me, you freak.
凯文，
Kevin,
走吧。
go bye bye.
求你别扔我。
Please don't throw me.
展开剩余字幕（还有 410 条）
对不起，我刚才太混蛋了。
I'm sorry I'm such a jerk.
荷尔蒙暴走加上小时候没解决的问题，让我简直没法相处。
Raging hormones combined with unresolved childhood issues make me insufferable.
Gungador，把Kevin放下来。
Gungador, put Kevin down.
你刚被罚留校，小子。
You just got detention, buddy.
哦，天哪。
Oh, no.
嘿，Gungador。
Hey, Gungador.
你的托盘怎么空了？
Why is your tray empty?
你没吃饭吗？
Are you not eating?
Gungador差点把Kevin扔出去了。
Gungador almost tossed Kevin.
今天被罚留校了。
Have detention today.
心里不舒服，一点胃口都没有。
Feeling bad, not hungry.
抱歉啊，但他确实活该。
Sorry pal, but he probably deserved it.
听好了，等你出来后，咱们可以把舞蹈排练挪到晚上晚点时候。
Look, we can always move our dance rehearsal to later this evening when you get out.
说不定Gungador就不来排练了。
Maybe Gungador skip rehearsal.
可才艺秀明天就到了。
But the talent show is tomorrow.
咱们得把跳跃和高踢腿再练得更精一点。
We need to polish our leaps and high kicks.
这有什么意义？
What is point?
Gungador 解不了一百道题。
Gungador can't solve 100 problem.
Gungador 数学肯定要挂了。
Gungador going to fail math.
Gungador 又笨又不灵巧。
Gungador is dumb and not graceful.
就像 Kevin 和怪物大师说的那样。
Just like Kevin and monster master say.
不对。
No.
你确实不算传统意义上的优雅，但没人能像你这样跳舞。
You're not traditionally graceful, but no one moves like you.
算了。
Forget it.
Gungador不读书了，也不跳舞了。
Gungador done with school, done with dancing.
Gungador就只是个蛮力打手。
Gungador is just dumb fighter.
再见，Kylie。
Goodbye, Kylie.
别这么说。
Don't say that.
没有你，我不想跳舞了。
I don't wanna dance without you.
Gungador，回来吧。
Gungador, come back.
Gungador。
Gungador.
Gungador。
Gungador.
凯莉和
Will Kylie and
冈加多尔能在才艺秀上展示他们的亮片服装吗？
Gungador get to show off their sequins at the talent show?
冈加多尔能解开他的数学题吗？
Will Gungador solve his math problem?
凯文和怪物大师有朝一日能长大成人吗？
Will Kevin and monster master ever grow up?
敬请继续收听。
Keep listening.
哇哦。
Wow.
真是个吊人胃口的结尾。
What a cliffhanger.
我知道。
I know.
我们马上就会知道这一切最后是怎么收场的。
We are gonna hear how it all turns out in just a bit.
不过在那之前，一百集节目下来，我们都学到了不少有趣的东西。
But first, 100 episodes means we've all learned a lot of cool stuff.
但有些知识点确实比别的更酷。
But some facts are just cooler than others.
我们请你们分享最喜欢的一条节目冷知识，以下是大家的回复。
We asked you to tell us about your favorite fact from the show, and here's what you said.
我最喜欢的一个知识点是，如果把所有碳纳米管连起来，能做成一部直达太空的电梯。
My favorite fact that I learned on Brains On is if you connected all the nanotubes, could put in elevator, and it could go into space.
宇航员吃的是脱水食物。
Astronauts eat dried up food.
狗能闻出人的血糖是高还是低。
Dogs can smell how high or low a human's blood sugar is.
狗甚至能闻出泳池里有没有人尿尿。
The dogs can smell pee in the pool.
狗闻彼此的时候，能知道对方的情绪状态。
When dogs sniff each other, they can tell how each other are feeling.
狗光靠闻气味，就能判断其他狗的心情。
How dogs can tell how other dogs are feeling but just by smelling.
我从《Brains On》学到最有趣的一点是，海豚会把章鱼抛到空中，这样章鱼的吸盘就不会卡住它们的喉咙。
My favorite fact that I learned on Brains On is that dolphins throw octopuses into the air so that they can eat them so their suckers don't choke the dolphins.
更高的电梯运行速度比矮的电梯更快。
Taller elevators go faster than shorter elevators.
那些和龙卷风有关的水现象。
The water ones about a tornado.
有的能从地面直冲云霄，有的则从云层直下。
Some can go up to the clouds and some go down from the clouds.
我学到的一个事实是，用电流能让尸体抽搐。
One fact I learned was how they make dead people twitch with electricity.
我喜欢了解激光的工作原理。
I like learning how lasers work.
它们真的特别酷。
They're really cool.
乌龟或者陆龟能活到一百岁。
Turtles or tortoises can live up for one hundred years.
刚才念到的名字有：爱默生、奥黛丽、莉比、德鲁、伊芙、埃洛伊丝、多诺万、凯尔、莉莉、雅各布、多萝西和埃利奥特。
That was Emerson, Audrey, Libby, Drew, Evie, Eloise, Donovan, Kale, Lily, Jacob, Dorothy, and Elliot.
伊莎贝拉，你在《大脑在线》节目里有没有特别喜欢的一个冷知识？
Isabella, do you have a favorite fact from Brains On?
我最喜欢的一个知识点是，原来眼泪分三种：基础泪、反射性眼泪和情绪性眼泪。
My favorite fact was when I learned that there were three types of tears, basal tears, reflux tears, and emotional tears.
那为什么这个知识点让你印象这么深呢？
So why why did that fact stick out to you?
因为我一直以为眼泪只有一种，就是哭的时候流的那种，结果发现还有另外两种。
Because I thought there's only one type of tear and that was the emotional tear, but then I found out there are two others.
我当时就懵了，心想：啥？
And I was like, what?
还有两种眼泪？
Two other tears?
所以你挺惊讶的。
So it surprised you.
对。
Mhmm.
我这儿有个事实和一个惊喜，因为该到神秘声音环节了。
Well, I have a fact and a surprise right now because it's time for the Mystery Sound.
竖起耳朵，集中精神，准备好了。
Ears open, brains on, here we go.
好。
Okay.
你猜到是什么声音了吗？
Do you have a guess?
听起来像是有人在巨大的体育场里跑步似的。
It sounds like someone running in, like, this big stadium, sort of.
这个猜测太棒了。
That is an excellent guess.
我们再给你一点时间好好想想，很快就会公布答案。
We are gonna let you think on it just a little bit more, and we'll be back with the answer very soon.
你有想分享的神秘声音吗？
Do you have a Mystery Sound to share?
或者像我一样，有很多想解开的问题？
Or like me, a lot of questions you'd love answered?
可以把它们发到Brains On官网的联系页面：brainson.org/contact。
Send them to us at Brains On dot org slash contact.
你也可以分享你的绘画或想法。
You can also share drawings or ideas.
再次提醒，地址是brainson.org/contact。
Again, that's brainson.org/contact.
谢谢。
Thanks.
本期节目由Shopify赞助。
Today's episode is sponsored by Shopify.
当我们从Brains On独立出来的时候，很多事情都要从头摸索，压力真的很大。
When we went independent here at Brains On, there was a lot to figure out, and it was pretty overwhelming.
刚开始做一件事的时候，总觉得待办清单越列越长，没完没了。
And when you're starting something new, it just feels like the to do list keeps growing and growing and growing.
但这时候，找到一个不仅能帮上忙、还能把事情简化的好工具，真的能改变一切。
But that's why finding the right tool that not only helps you out but simplifies everything can be a game changer.
对我们来说，Shopify就是这样的工具。
For us, one of those tools is Shopify.
Shopify是全球数百万商家背后使用的电商平台，占美国电子商务总量的百分之十。
Shopify is the commerce platform behind millions of businesses around the and 10% of all ecommerce in The US.
Shopify是你的电商专家，无论库存管理、国际物流，还是退货处理，样样精通。
Shopify is your commerce expert with world class expertise in everything from managing inventory to international shipping to processing returns and beyond.
万一遇到问题，Shopify的获奖客服团队24小时在线，随时为你提供建议。
And if you get stuck, Shopify is always around to share advice with their award winning 247 customer support.
今天就用业内最棒的合作伙伴Shopify开启你的事业吧，马上体验吧。
Start your business today with the industry's best business partner, Shopify, and start hearing.
前往 shopify.com/brainson，注册每月仅需1美元的试用。
Sign up for your $1 per month trial at shopify.com/brainson.
访问 shopify.com/brainson。
Go to shopify.com/brainson.
就是 shopify.com/brainson。
That's shopify.com/brainson.
Brains Brains This
Brains Brains This
这是《Brains On》的第100期节目。
is the one hundredth episode of Brains On.
我是莫莉·布卢姆。
I'm Molly Bloom.
我是米萨·卡马尔戈。
And I'm Misa Camargo.
今天我们来聊聊所有跟100有关的事儿。
And we're talking all things 100.
你可能觉得自己挺了解数字100的，
You might think you know the number 100,
但它可藏着不少小把戏呢。
but it's got some tricks up its sleeve.
要是数字也有袖子的话。
If numbers had sleeves.
今天请来为我们展示100的奇妙之处的是亚瑟·本杰明。
Here to show us some cool 100 tricks is Arthur Benjamin.
他是哈维穆德学院的数学家，也是数学教授。
He's a mathematician and a professor of mathematics at Harvey Mudd College.
你好，亚瑟。
Hello, Arthur.
你好。
Hello.
非常高兴你能来。
We are very excited to have you here.
那你能说说，为什么数字100这么特别吗？
So tell us why the number 100 is so magical.
我是个数学家，100这个数字有好几个有趣的地方。
Well, I'm a mathematician and the number 100 is very interesting for several reasons.
比如，100是一个完全平方数。
For example, 100 is a perfect square.
10的平方就是100。
10 squared is 100.
之所以叫平方，是因为如果你摆10行点，每行10个，排成一个正方形，加起来就是100个点。
And the reason it's called squared is if you took 10 rows of dots and laid them in a row, ten, ten, ten, ten, ten, in 10 rows, you form a square, and that's a 100.
我喜欢做乘法，尤其是平方和立方运算。
I like multiplying numbers, squaring numbers, cubing numbers.
比如，把1、2、3、4这几个数分别立方，你想想看？
If you take the cubes of the numbers, one, two, three, and four, right?
一的立方是一，二的立方是八，三的立方是二十七，四的立方是六十四。
One cubed is one, two cubed is eight, three cubed is 27, four cubed is 64.
把这些数加起来，猜猜结果是多少？
If you add them together, guess what?
加起来正好是一百。
You get a 100.
真的吗？
What?
这太神奇了。
That's pretty cool.
但我还想让你看个更厉害的，我想请你和所有听众一起做个实验。
But let me show you something even more magical, Something that I want you and all your listeners to do.
请你心里想一个一到十之间的数字。
I want you to think of a number between one and ten.
明白吗？
Okay?
别告诉我你想到的是多少，就在心里想就行。
Don't tell me what it is, just think of it.
我想好了。
I've got mine.
现在把你想的数翻倍。
Okay, now double that number.
明白吗？
Okay?
现在
Now
给这个数加上十。
let's add 10 to that number.
现在
Now
不管你现在想的是什么，把它除以二。
whatever you're thinking of, I want you to divide it by two.
这一步最难。
That's the hard part.
明白吗？
Okay?
你听懂了吗，Isa？
You got it, Isa?
我觉得我懂了。
I think I got it.
好。
Okay.
现在，用你刚才的数减去你一开始想的那个数。
Now I want you to subtract the number that you started with.
接下来，把你现在想的数再乘以二。
Now, whatever you're thinking of, I want you to double that number.
然后，把这个数和自己相乘。
And now I want you to multiply that number by itself.
如果魔法生效了，你现在心里想的应该是数字100。
And if the magic has been working, you should be thinking of the number 100 now.
对。
Yes.
太神奇了。
That's so cool.
再来一个也很神秘的。
Here's another one that's also pretty mysterious.
想一个1到50之间的数字。
Think of a number between one and fifty.
选一个10到50之间的两位数。
Make it a two digit number between ten and fifty.
不管你想的是哪个数，把它的两个数字加起来。
So whatever number you're thinking of, I want you to add the digits together.
比如你想的是42，那4加2等于6，明白吗？
So like if you were thinking of 42, then four plus two is six, okay?
别告诉我你想到的是多少。
Don't tell me what it is.
用你一开始想的两位数减去刚才加出来的那个数。
I want you to subtract that number from the two digit number you started with.
比如你一开始想的是42，就用42减去6，结果就是36。
So for example, if you started with 42, you'd subtract six and now you'd have 36.
现在你心里想的这个新数字，再把它的两个数位加起来。
Now whatever number you're thinking of now, I want you to add those numbers together.
如果你现在想的是34，那3加4就是7。
If you're thinking of 34, then 3 plus 4 is seven.
我就说这么多。
That's all I'm saying.
明白了。
Got it,
明白了。
got it.
如果你得到的是个一位数，就别动它。
If you have a one digit number, leave it alone.
如果是两位数，就把这两个数字加起来，明白吗？
If it's a two digit number, add those two digits together, okay?
明白了。
Okay.
现在，把这个数加上一。
Now I want you to add one to that number.
这很简单。
That's easy.
好的。
Okay.
如果我们把这个数乘以自己，我打赌结果还是会得到100。
And All if we multiply that number by itself, I'll bet we get 100 again.
对！
Yes!
我们确实会这样。
We do!
太棒了！
Yay!
所以我知道你之前说过，不管算什么数，结果都会是100。
So I know that you said like the problem you do will, like, always equal a 100.
那如果选一个超过100的数呢？
What if you do a number that's above 100?
结果还是100吗？
Will it still equal 100?
肯定还是100。
It absolutely will.
不管我们是从6开始，还是50、一百万，甚至一个谷歌，对了，你知道什么是谷歌数吗？
Whether we started with six or 50 or a million or a Google By the way, do you know what a Google is?
就是1后面跟着100个零的那个数。
It's the number one with a 100 zeros after it.
所以这是一个巨大的数字，Google，而谷歌公司正是取名自这个庞大的数字。
So it's a gigantic number, Google, and the company Google was kind of named after that giant number.
如果你写一个1，后面跟着一 googol 个零，那叫作 googolplex。
And if you put a one with a Google number of zeros after it, that's called a Googleplex.
我不知道 googolplex 有什么实际用途，但能想到这样的数字还是很酷的，哪怕你一辈子不停地写，也根本写不完。
I don't know any applications for a Googleplex, but it's still cool that you can think of these numbers even if you'd never be able to write it down, even if you spent your whole life writing down numbers.
这真的很酷。
So that's pretty cool.
太棒了。
So cool.
非常感谢你跟我们分享这么精彩的数学知识。
Well, you so much for sharing your amazing math with us.
不客气。
My pleasure.
再见。
See you later.
太棒了。
That was awesome.
再见。
Bye.
再见。
Bye.
我不禁想，这些方法会不会帮上古纳多解决他的数学难题呢？
I wonder if any of those tricks could help Gungador with his math problem.
咱们去看看吧。
Let's find out.
咱们继续讲古纳多对抗100的故事。
Let's get back to the tale of Gungador versus 100.
上回说到，古纳多在数学上碰了壁，学校里一团糟，还把最好的朋友给冷落了。
When we last left Gungador, he was struggling in math, in trouble at school, and just blew off his best friend.
天哪。
Jeez.
这故事真让人难受。
This story is depressing.
咱们再回到那天晚上，继续讲这个故事。
Let's rejoin the story later that night.
贡加多尔是个失败者。
Gungador is failure.
他只会砸东西。
All Gungador good for is smashing.
学校真烦人，霸凌的人真烦人，数学题也真烦人。
Stupid school, stupid bullies, stupid math problem.
贡加多尔气炸了。
Gungador is so mad.
真想把100这个数字拆开。
Want to break number 100 apart.
这倒是个主意。
Well, that's an idea.
谁说的？
Who said?
别管那个了。
Never mind that.
你刚才说什么来着？
What were you just saying?
你说Gungador想把100拆开？
That Gungador wants to break 100?
有意思。
Interesting.
要是真拆开了，会发生什么？
What would happen if you broke it apart?
100就会变成两部分。
Well, 100 becomes two parts.
一部分从1开始，另一部分到100结束。
One starting at one and the other ending at 100.
诶，如果你从这两头开始加，会怎么样？
Say, what would happen if you took those two ends and started your adding there?
比如把第一个数和最后一个数加起来？
Like adding the first number and last number?
100加1？
100 plus one?
对啊。
Sure.
为什么不试试呢？
Why not?
结果是101。
It equal 101.
101。
101.
那接下来那两个数呢？
Well, what about the next two numbers you've got there?
九十九加二呢？
Ninety nine and two?
我来算一下。
Let's see.
也是101。
Also equals 101.
哇哦。
Wow.
这可真巧。
Now that's uncanny.
继续往下算。
Just keep going.
接下来是98加3，还是101。
Next is 983, also 101.
然后是97加4，又是101。
Then 974, 101 again.
965，也是101。
965, also 101.
全都加起来是101。
They all equal 101.
太神奇了。
Fascinating.
每一对数加起来都是101。
Each pair when added equals 101.
不过，一共有多少对呢？
But how many pairs are there total, I wonder?
很简单。
Easy.
一对就是两个一组。
Pairs are sets of two.
100除以2等于50。
100 divided by two equals 50.
一共有50对，每对都一样。
There are 50 pairs, all equal.
加起来都是101。
101 when added together.
明白了。
Okay.
所以你的意思是，在1到100里头有50对数，每一对加起来都是101？
So you're telling me you have 50 pairs of numbers in the number 100, and each one when added together equals 101?
那就是50个101。
That mean there is 50 pairs of 101.
答案就是50乘以101。
Answer to question is just 50 times 101.
那100乘以50是多少？
So what's a 100 times 50?
5100。
51 hundreds.
很简单。
Easy.
五千。
5,000.
那1乘以50是多少？
And then what's one times 50?
就是50。
Just 50.
所以101乘以50是多少？
So what is 101 times 50?
五千零五十。
5,050.
等等。
Wait.
这个答案是五千零五十。
That answer, 5,050.
所有从1到100的数字加起来，结果就是这个数。
That is what all numbers from one to 100 added up equal.
古恩达对了。
Gungador gets it.
谢谢神秘声音，帮古恩达解决了这个棘手的问题。
Thank you, Mystery Voice, for helping Gungador solve most vexing problem.
我没帮你。
I didn't help you.
是你自己想出来的。
You figured it out all by yourself.
事实上，我根本就没在这里。
In fact, I'm not really even here.
这一切都是一场梦。
This was all a dream.
梦。
Dream.
梦啊。
Dream.
真是个怪梦。
What weird dream.
不过古恩达现在有答案了。
But Gungador has answer now.
古恩达能通过数学考试了。
Gungador can pass math.
糟了，要迟到了。
Oh no, late for school.
好了，下课。
Alright, class dismissed.
周末愉快，别忘了下节课是才艺表演，直接去礼堂。
Have a good weekend, and don't forget, next period is the talent show, so go straight to the auditorium.
数学大师，古恩达解决了问题，找到答案了。
Math Master, Gungador conquer problem, have answer.
好啊，说吧。
Great, lay it on me.
古恩达意识到，100加第一个数等于101。
Gungador realized first number of 100 plus last number equals 101.
接下来最大的数和最小的数加起来也是101。
Next highest and lowest numbers also equal 101.
从那以后，每一对数加起来都是101。
All pairs from thereon equal 101.
总共有50对这样的数，每对都是101。
There are 50 pairs of 101 total.
101乘以50等于5050。
101 times 50 equal 5,050.
搞定。
Kapow.
古恩达赢了。
Gungador wins.
干得漂亮，冈加多尔。
Excellent work, Gungador.
我为你感到骄傲。
I'm proud of you.
这可不容易啊。
That wasn't easy.
冈加多尔把问题全解决了。
Gungador stomped off problems.
那我先去礼堂看才艺表演了。
Well, I'm off to the auditorium for the talent show.
天哪。
Oh, no.
才艺表演。
Talent show.
冈加多尔给忘了。
Gungador forgot.
该快步穿过走廊了。
Time for epic run through halls.
不行。
Nope.
走廊里不准跑。
No running allowed.
那改成快步走过走廊吧。
Time for epic fast walk through halls.
你知道吗？
You know what?
好吧，我破例准许了。
I'll allow it.
得赶在时间前到舞台。
Must get to stage in time.
得找到凯莉。
Must find Kylie.
与此同时，剧院后台。
Meanwhile, backstage at the auditorium.
好了，Kylie，
Alright, Kylie.
你还有不到一分钟就要上场了。
You're up in one minute.
准备好了吗？
Ready?
没准备好。
No.
我真的做不到。
I I can't do it.
我会出丑的。
I'll look dumb.
我还是不上了。
I'm I'm just gonna skip it.
这样可以吗？
Is that okay?
不行。
No.
绝对不行。
Not okay.
Kylie就是要跳舞的，Gungador也是。
Kylie is meant to dance, and so is Gungador.
Gungador，你来了。
Gungador, you made it.
Gungador明白了，梦想很重要。
Gungador learned that dreams are important.
有时候梦想能帮你解数学题，有时候它只是让你去跳舞。
Sometimes they help you solve math problems, and sometimes they tell you to dance.
我知道你不会放弃自己，但我怕你没时间换服装了。
I knew you wouldn't give up on yourself, but I don't think you have enough time to change into your costume.
Gungador不需要服装。
Gungador doesn't need costume.
Gungador从内里散发光芒。
Gungador sparkles from inside.
现在，让我们展示一套震撼的舞步。
Now let's show epic dance moves.
该你们上场了。
You guys are up.
好，Gungador。
Alright, Gungador.
咱们开干吧。
Let's rock.
高踢腿！
Hoo High kick.
转圈！
Twirl.
侧步滑行
Sashay.
原地旋转
Pirouette.
超级旋转
Super pirouette.
高踢腿
High kick.
侧步滑行
Sashay.
跳跃
Jump
嘿，伊莎
Hey, Issa.
准备好再听一遍那个神秘声音了吗？
Are you ready to hear that mystery sound again?
是的，我准备好了。
Yes, I am.
来吧，听好了。
Here it is.
好。
Okay.
有什么新想法吗？
Any new thoughts?
我的感觉还是像有人在跑步，不过我现在觉得地方不对，不是在大体育场，而是在健身房之类的地方。
I mean, still sounds sounds like someone running, but I'm changing like where they're running instead of the like a big stadium, think they're like at the gym or something.
这个猜测太棒了。
That's an excellent guess.
答案来了。
Here's the answer.
那是我跑100米短跑时的声音。
That was the sound of me sprinting the 100 meter dash.
所以，伊萨，你完全答对了。
So Issa, you are 100% correct.
对。
Yeah.
那是汉娜·索萨拉。
That's Hannah Sonsala.
她在麦卡利斯特学院主修计算机科学和数学，同时保持着学校百米短跑的纪录，成绩是十二点二六秒。
She's a computer science and math major at McAllister College, and she also holds the school's record for the 100 meter dash, just twelve point two six seconds.
真棒。
Cool.
我从六年级就开始练短跑了。
I began sprinting in like sixth grade.
算起来，我跑步大概有八到十年了。
So I've been running for about eight to ten years, I'd say.
我最早练的运动是篮球。
My first sport was basketball.
所以打篮球的时候，来回跑动特别多，你得非常快，才能及时回防或者冲上去进攻。
And for that, yeah, going back and forth on the court, there's a lot of movement and you have to be really quick to be able to get back on defense or get back on offense.
所以我一直觉得自己跑得挺快的。
So I'd say I'd always have like be fairly quick.
但当你从事纯粹的短跑项目时，就会更专注于提升速度。
But, when you do a sport that's like purely running, it helps you to focus a lot more on that speed.
跑出12.26秒的百米成绩，背后要付出的东西可太多了。
So there's a lot that goes into running a 100 meters in twelve point two six seconds.
训练时，汉娜和她的教练会极其细致地分析她每一步的动作。
During practice, Hannah and her coaches pay extremely close attention to each step she's going to take.
从头到脚，每一个细微动作都要反复打磨。
Every movement from head to toe is scrutinized and refined.
到了比赛那天，她根本不用去想身体该怎么做，动作已经成了本能。
So when race day comes, she doesn't even have to think about what her body is doing.
汉娜把百米赛跑分成三个阶段来思考。
Hannah thinks about the race in three parts.
比赛一开始，刚从起跑器冲出来的时候，我脑子里就想着全力向前冲，把地面蹬得远远的，尽快加速出去。
Mentally, at the beginning of the race, right when you get out the blocks, I'm really focused on just pushing hard, trying to push the track behind me and get out very quickly.
到了中段，就是尽全力往前跑。
And then the middle of the race is more running as fast as you can.
所以从起跑到中途，你一直在不断加速。
So you're accelerating from the beginning through the middle.
最后这段，我就只想比别人更快冲过终点线。
And then the last part, I'm just trying to make it to the finish line before anybody else or as fast as I possibly can.
伊萨，你跑步吗？
Issa, do you run?
我以前参加过跑步社，但没坚持下去，才两周我就觉得实在受不了了。
I used to be in runners club, but I don't anymore because I it only lasted for like two weeks and I'm like, I can't do this anymore.
我真的不适合跑步。
I'm just not meant for running.
我就退出了。
I quit.
我也是这么想的。
I feel the same way.
我真的不适合跑步。
I am not a runner.
但对于我们听众里那些跑步的人，如果你想在下一场赛事中跑得更快一点，Hannah 有个方法可以练。
But for those who are runners in our audience, if you wanna go a little faster in your next race, Hannah has something you can practice.
对短跑选手来说，一定要用脚尖着地。
For sprinters, I would say make sure you're running on your toes.
别用脚后跟先落地。
Don't be a heel striker.
当你用脚尖跑而不是先踩脚后跟时，脚接触地面的时间会短很多。
So when you run on your toes instead of strike your heels first, you're touching the ground a lot less.
脚在空中的时间更长，这样反应就能更快。
Your feet are in the air a lot more and that allows you to have a faster reaction.
跑起来自然也就更快了。
And then you're running faster.
所以我觉得跑步是每个人都能做的事。
So I think running is just something that everybody can do.
而且我觉得根本没什么对错之分。
And I don't think there's really a right or wrong way to do it.
也许有更高效的方法，但那并不算错。
There might be a more efficient way to do it, but it's not really wrong.
各位听众，预备，跑！
Okay, listeners, on your mark, get set, go.
在结束之前，我们给大家准备了一份礼物。
Before we go, we have a gift for you, our listeners.
没有所有朋友、粉丝和家人的支持，我们不可能走到今天。
There's no way we could have made it this far without all our friends, fans, and family.
我们的制作人马克·桑切斯
So our producer, Mark Sanchez,
写了一首歌。
wrote this song.
嘿。
Hey.
我是桑丁。
This is Sandin.
谢谢。
Thank you.
谢谢。
Thank you.
谢谢。
Thank you.
谢谢。
Thank you.
天哪。
Oh, man.
整整一百期了。
100 episodes.
真是了不起的成就。
What an achievement.
要不是有你，
Couldn't have done
我根本做不到。
it without you.
没错。
That's right.
全靠你了。
Without you.
你太棒了。
You're awesome.
谢谢你。
Thank you.
大家好。
Hey, everybody.
这是马克，我想说的是，这一切都是你们的功劳。
This is Mark, and I just wanted to say that you did it.
不是我们做到了，而是你们做到了。
Not we did it.
是你们做到了。
You did it.
你们帮助我们走到了第100期。
You helped us get to 100 episodes.
为下一个100期干杯。
Here's to another 100.
我是莫莉，制作这些节目真的特别开心，非常感谢你们收听、分享想法和问题，还有那些神秘声音，以及所有让这个节目成为可能的精彩内容。
This is Molly, and I just wanna say, it's been so much fun making these episodes, and we wanna thank you for listening to them and sharing your ideas and questions and Mystery Sounds and all of the awesome things that you send us that make this show possible.
谢谢你们。
Thank you.
100期？不如说是充满乐趣的100期。
100, more like fun 100.
在许多文化里，数字100
In many cultures, the number 100
随处可见。
is everywhere.
这是因为这些文化使用的是十进制计数系统。
That's because these cultures count in a system known as base 10.
这很可能源于我们有十根手指。
It probably stems from the fact that we have 10 fingers.
但并不是所有文化都看重100这个数字，有些甚至根本没有这么精确的数字概念。
But not every culture cares about the number 100, and some don't even have precise numbers like that at all.
而且100这个数字在数学上还挺有意思的，尤其是如果你还记得我们学过的那些小技巧的话。
And the number 100 has some pretty cool math around it, especially if you can remember all those cool tricks we learned.
第100期就到这里了。
That's it for episode 100.
对。
Yes.
我们做到了。
We did it.
来个击掌。
High five.
哎哟。
Ow.
那儿还有点疼。
Still a little sore there.
《大脑地带》由马克·桑切斯、桑丁·托顿和莫莉·布卢姆制作。
Brain Zone is produced by Mark Sanchez, Sandin Totten, and Molly Bloom.
工程支持由迈克尔·德马尔、维罗妮卡·罗德里格斯提供，
We had engineering help from Michael Demarc, Veronica Rodriguez,
以及麦克·杜拉。
and Mac Dula.
制作支持由艾米莉·艾伦、约翰·兰伯特、劳伦·迪和杰奎琳·金提供。
We had production help from Emily Allen, John Lambert, Lauren Dee, and Jacqueline Kim.
特别感谢 Jill Ferris、Judy Augsburger、John Miller、Nancy Yang、Abby Stevens、Ali Lozoff、Chris Worthington、Diana Floaten 和 Max Nestorak。
Special thanks to Jill Ferris, Judy Augsburger, John Miller, Nancy Yang, Abby Stevens, Ali Lozoff, Chris Worthington, Diana Floaten, and Max Nestorak.
你们可以在 Twitter 和 Instagram 上关注我们。
You can follow us on Twitter and Instagram.
我们在 Brains On，Facebook 上也能找到我们。
We're at Brains On, and find us on Facebook too.
对了，如果你们能跟朋友推荐这档节目，我们会非常感激。
Oh, and we would love if you told a friend about the show.
这对我们来说是最好的成长方式。
It is the best way for us to grow.
接下来是光荣榜环节。
Now it's time for the Brains honor roll.
这些了不起的孩子们通过提问、分享想法、提供神秘音效、画作和击掌，让节目得以持续进行。
These are the incredible kids who keep the show going with their questions, ideas, mystery sounds, drawings, and high fives.
来自渥太华的Cordelia、弗吉尼亚州马纳萨斯的Forrest、宾夕法尼亚州兰开斯特的Jack、马里兰州奥克森希尔的Maximus、丹佛的Owen、加利福尼亚州佩塔卢马的Isaac、内华达州亨德森的Violet、洛杉矶的Imra、Junior Brendan、佐治亚州玛丽埃塔的Philip、佐治亚州松山的Willa、菲尼克斯的Amani、马里兰州贝塞斯达的Ophelia、纽芬兰省圣约翰斯的Raston、加利福尼亚州洛斯加托斯的Izzy、新泽西州安纳代尔的Charlotte、澳大利亚悉尼的Alexander、亚利桑那州坦佩的Antonio、伊利诺伊州帕洛斯希尔斯的Noah、Gabriel、Amina和Mariam、加利福尼亚州斯坦福的Mariana、宾夕法尼亚州夸克敦的Carly、弗吉尼亚州哈里森堡的Samuel、芝加哥的Vassara和Nelise、澳大利亚悉尼的Hunter、马萨诸塞州剑桥的Carl、佛罗里达州塔拉哈西的Aria、费城的Emmett、路易斯安那州巴吞鲁日的Moopy、德克萨斯州罗克威尔的Trey、伊利诺伊州内珀维尔的Owen、佐治亚州沃特金斯维尔的Lucas、马里兰州圣安东尼奥斯的Josie、内华达州里诺的Isaac、康涅狄格州费尔菲尔德的Miles、田纳西州诺克斯维尔的Emily、安大略省奥克维尔的Alex和Albert、华盛顿州联邦大道的Clara、佛罗里达州那不勒斯的Brianna、北卡罗来纳州索尔兹伯里的David和Juliana、马萨诸塞州斯塔布里奇的Lexin、田纳西州诺克斯维尔的Rebecca、法国图卢兹的Max、Nicholas和Sophie、洛杉矶的Leila、越南河内的Minh、佛罗里达州奥兰多的Luke、迪拜的Sofia、伊利诺伊州香槟的Matilda、犹他州美国叉的Stella、凤凰城的Brady和Blake、威斯康星州桑普雷里的Gideon和Saffron、华盛顿州温哥华的Lulu、俄勒冈州波特兰的Nikon、新加坡的Elliott、Edith和Ava、堪萨斯州奥弗兰帕克的Georgia、俄克拉荷马州诺曼的Annie、Gus和Lucy、佛罗里达州纽波特里奇的Max、内布拉斯加州林肯的Robert、马萨诸塞州米尔顿的Casey、印第安纳州格林菲尔德的Maverick，以及卡塔尔多哈的Cora。
Cordelia from Ottawa, Forrest from Manassas, Virginia, Jack from Lancaster, Pennsylvania, Maximus from Oxon Hill, Maryland, Owen from Denver, Isaac from Petaluma, California, Violet from Henderson, Nevada, Imra from Los Angeles, Brendan Junior, and Philip from Marietta, Georgia, Willa from Pine Mountain, Georgia, Amani from Phoenix, Ophelia from Bethesda, Maryland, Raston from Saint John's, Newfoundland, Izzy from Los Gatos, California, Charlotte from Annandale, New Jersey, Alexander from Sydney, Australia, Antonio from Tempe, Arizona, Noah, Gabriel, Amina, and Mariam from Palos Hills, Illinois, Mariana from Stanford, California, Carly from Quakertown, Pennsylvania, Samuel from Harrisonburg, Virginia, Vassara and Nelise from Chicago, Hunter from Sydney, Australia, Carl from Cambridge, Massachusetts, Aria from Tallahassee, Florida, Emmett from Philadelphia, Moopy from Baton Rouge, Louisiana, Trey from Rockwell, Texas, Owen from Naperville, Illinois, Lucas from Watkinsville, Georgia, Josie from San Anigos, Maryland, Isaac from Reno, Nevada, Miles from Fairfield, Connecticut, Emily from Knoxville, Tennessee, Alex and Albert from Oakville, Ontario, Clara from Federal Way, Washington, Brianna from Naples, Florida, David and Juliana from Salisbury, North Carolina, Lexin from Sturbridge, Massachusetts, Rebecca from Knoxville, Tennessee, Max, Nicholas, and Sophie from Toulouse, France, Leila from Los Angeles, Minh from Hanoi, Vietnam, Luke from Orlando, Florida, Sofia from Dubai, Matilda from Champaign, Illinois, Stella from American Fork, Utah, Brady and Blake from Phoenix, Gideon and Saffron from Sun Prairie, Wisconsin, Lulu from Vancouver, Washington, Nikon from Portland, Oregon, Elliott, Edith, and Ava from Singapore, Georgia from Overland Park, Kansas, Annie, Gus, and Lucy from Norman, Oklahoma, Max from Newport Richey, Florida, Robert from Lincoln, Nebraska, Casey from Milton, Massachusetts, Maverick from Greenfield, Indiana, and Cora from Doha, Qatar.
我们下周回来，带来一期《胜负对决》。
We'll be back next week with an episode of Smash Boom Best.
谢谢收听。
Thanks for listening.
关于 Bayt 播客
Bayt 提供中文+原文双语音频和字幕，帮助你打破语言障碍，轻松听懂全球优质播客。