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欢迎收听《日常超凡》播客,这档节目专为帮助你提升训练水平、突破比赛成绩,日复一日成为更出色的耐力运动员而打造。
Welcome to the Everyday Ultra podcast, a show designed to help you level up your training, crush your races, and ultimately become a better endurance athlete every single day.
不管你把耐力运动当作爱好,还是立志要在这项运动中做到顶尖,这档节目都适合你。
Whether you're an endurance athlete as a hobby or someone who wants to be the best in the sport, this is the show for you.
我是你们的主持人乔·科西恩,非常感谢你的收听。
I'm your host, Joe Corcione, and thank you so much for listening.
好了,我们马上开始。
Now let's get into it.
大家好。
Hey, everybody.
我经常被人问到:参加超马该穿什么跑鞋?
I always get asked the question, what shoes should I wear for an ultramarathon?
我的建议是,选那些专门为超马设计的跑鞋,因为它们能更好地支撑你最需要保护的部位。
Well, I always suggest looking at products that are specifically designed for ultramarathoning because it helps us support all the areas that we need the most help in.
目前市面上,唯一专门做超马跑鞋的品牌,就是Mount to Coast。
And so the only brand out there that does specifically make shoes for ultrarunners is Mount to Coast.
他们的跑鞋专为超长耐久设计,非常耐磨,能让你的双脚在50公里到200英里的任何距离中都保持舒适、稳定和有力。
Their shoes are specifically designed to last a very long time, be durable, and ultimately keep your feet comfortable, sturdy, and moving for whether you're running anywhere between 50 ks to 200 miles.
今年前十名选手中有不少人穿的就是这款鞋,还拿了不少年度最佳产品奖,比如他们的H1,是专为公路和越野切换设计的混合款,越野表现出色,跑公路也很舒服;还有新出的C1,特别适合长距离或日常公路跑,缓震效果尤其出色。
It was one of the top shoes used by the top 10 of Coconut this year, and it's won several awards for product of the year, namely their H1, which is their hybrid road to trail shoe, which is great on the trails but also comfy on the road, and also their new C1, which is great for those long road runs or daily road runs with an extra great cushion as well too.
他们还有其他很多型号,都能胜任越野和公路,但在我穿过的所有跑鞋里,这一款是最棒的。
So they have tons of other models that can support on the trail and the road, but they are the best shoes that I've worn.
我之前试过M1,马上就要上市了。
I've wore the M1s, which are coming out real soon.
在西部山区100英里赛上,我会穿C1;平时训练,我基本天天穿H1和T1。
At Western States one hundred, I'll be wearing the C1s at Babwater, and I wear the H1s and the T1s in my training all the time.
我得说,这双鞋真的能穿很久。
Let me tell you, these pairs last a long time.
凯文·戈德堡在马莫特200英里赛上,就靠一双鞋跑完全程,全程都感觉特别舒服。
Kevin Goldberg even ran Mammoth two hundred in just one pair, and it lasted him the whole time, feeling super comfortable all along the way.
这鞋,真不是吹的。
So this stuff works.
如果你想试试Mount的鞋子,现在去 mounttocoast.com 下单,结账时输入代码 Everyday ultra,就能享受八五折优惠。
So if you want to give Mount a try, you can get 15% off your order by going to mounttocoast.com and using code Everyday ultra at checkout for 15% off your order.
就是 mounttocoast.com,结账时输入 everyday ultra,立减百分之十五。
That's mounttocoast.com, code everyday ultra for 15% off your order.
你一定要试试,我敢保证你会爱上这双鞋。
Give it a try, and I promise you will love these shoes.
大家最近怎么样?
What's up, everybody?
欢迎收听《Everyday Ultra》播客的又一期节目。
Welcome to another episode of the everyday ultra podcast.
我是你们的主持人乔·科西恩,今天我和两位特别嘉宾聊一聊我最感兴趣的话题之一。
I'm your host, Joe Corcione, and today, we're talking about one of my favorite topics with two of my favorite people here.
今天我们又请来了两位出色的 Everyday Ultra 教练。
We have another episode here with two of our amazing Everyday Ultra coaches.
其中一位是第一次做客我们的播客,真的很棒。
One which is his first appearance on the podcast, which is super cool.
那我们先来介绍一下他吧。
So I guess we'll introduce him first.
你可能知道他是我们 Everyday Ultra 的内容主管。
You might know him as our Everyday Ultra content manager.
如果你在我们的 YouTube 视频里看到我提到 Christian,说的就是这位——Christian Carlson,他去年刚完成了自己的第一个100英里赛事。
So if you see me refer to Christian in our YouTube videos, this is the Christian, Christian Carlson, completed his first 100 mile race last year as well too.
他还跑过好几场超马,而且再过几个月就要参加 rim to river 100 英里赛了。
He's done several ultramarathons as well, and he is also lining up for rim to river 100 miler in just several months from now too as well.
他还是位认证的 USCA 超马教练。
And he's an experienced USCO ultrarunning certified coach.
他在 Everyday Ultra 做教练,带运动员训练,同时内容制作也特别拿手——如果你看过《Broken at 300》,那全是他的作品。
He works with athletes here as a coach at Everyday Ultra, and he's also exquisite at making content, which if you haven't seen if you have seen, I should say, Broken at 300, that is all the works of Christian.
他不仅擅长拍纪录片,也特别会带运动员发挥最大潜力,他自己也在这么做。
And not only is he good at making documentaries, he's good at coaching athletes to help them hit their fullest potential, and he's also doing the same thing.
Christian,谢谢你来参加节目。
So Christian, thanks for being on the show, man.
很高兴你第一次来参加节目。
Excited to have you on for the very first time here.
谢谢你邀请我,真的很有意义。
Thanks for having me on, man.
等这一天等了很久,现在终于能聊聊越野跑,我特别兴奋。
It's been a long time coming, so I'm excited to be here and get to talk some ultrarunning.
当然了,兄弟。
Hell yeah, man.
这期肯定特别精彩。
It's gonna be awesome.
特别欢迎你来。
Stoked to have you on.
接下来这位,是传说中的人物。
And then we have the person, the myth, the legend.
大家都特别喜欢她。
Everyone loves her.
大家都认识她。
Everyone knows her.
她不仅是队里任职时间第二长的教练,仅次于我,还是我们Everyday Ultra团队的首席运营官,这点可能很多人还不知道。
She is not only the second longest tenured coach on this team, second to me, she's also the COO of our team here at Everyday Ultra, which I don't think a lot of people know of.
她是《跑者部落》播客的主持人。
She is the host of the Tribe of Runners podcast.
她带过的运动员,算下来大概有75个左右,职业生涯里差不多就是这个数。
She has coached, I think, what, at this point, maybe close to, I don't know, like 75 total athletes maybe, like over the career, 75 total athletes.
她曾经是佛罗里达穿越200公里赛的赛道纪录保持者。
She's a former course record holder at Across Florida two hundred.
她参加过Javelina 100英里耐力赛。
She's done javelina 100 miler.
她拿过好几个50公里和50英里比赛的冠军,不仅自己成绩出色,还帮很多运动员突破了自我。
She's won multiple 50Ks, 50 milers as well too, and just has an extensive record at not only crushing races, but helping athletes crush their races as well too.
她本人也特别了不起。
And she's just an amazing human being.
上周末你在跑步机上跑了多长啊?你这人也太疯狂了吧?
And then she also just crushed a how how much did you do on the treadmill this past weekend, you crazy person?
跑了50公里,爬升了整整一万英尺。
It was a 50 k with 10,000 feet of gain.
这简直太离谱了。
That's like that is that is mental.
太疯狂了。
That is crazy.
但正因如此,我们才这么喜欢你,也正因如此,你才在我们团队里。
But but that's why that's why we love you and that's why you are on this team.
谢谢你来参加节目,Liz。
So thanks for thanks for being on here, Liz.
是的。
Yeah.
能来参加我很兴奋。
Excited to be on it.
好一阵子没见了。
It's been a hot minute.
应该说,确实太久没见了。
It's been too long, I should say.
确实很久没见了。
It has been a long time.
你上次上这个播客是什么时候?
When was last time you were on this podcast?
我不记得了。
I don't know.
你让我干了这么多事,我都快记不清了。
You have me doing all the things I can't even remember.
莉兹是让整个项目运转得这么顺畅的关键人物。
Hey, Liz is the reason why this whole business runs as smoothly as it is.
所以要特别感谢莉兹,要是没有她,这儿早就乱套了。
So shout out to Liz because without her, it we would it it would just be it'd be chaos over here.
好了,今天我们要聊的是如何顺利完成一场100英里越野赛。
Anyhoo, what we're talking about today is how to nail a 100 mile race.
不管你这是第一次参加100英里比赛,还是第五次参赛想优化策略跑得更好,这份指南都适合你。这是我们三个人——来自Everyday Ultra的认证越野跑教练——共同总结出来的实战方案。我们每个人都跑过100英里,也一直在指导别人完成100英里,甚至突破个人最佳成绩。
Now whether this is you listen to this going into your very first a 100 mile race or you're going into this in your fifth a 100 mile race looking to fine tune your strategy to run a better 100 miler, this is going to be our playbook derived by three of us who are all ultrarunning coaches here at Everyday Ultra, certified ultrarunning coaches, and have run a 100 miles before and are coaching people to get to a 100 mile finishes and also 100 mile PRs.
接下来我们会把整个方法体系都分享给你。
We're gonna give our whole playbook for that too.
我一向喜欢从个人经历说起,那我就先简单讲讲我的故事吧。
So let's kinda I I always love to start with, like, personal stories, and maybe I'll just start with mine just real quick off the bat.
我第一次跑100英里时,完全是边跑边学,今天我就从如何提升100英里成绩的角度来分享。
Like, when I ran my first 100 mile race, like, I did and I'll I'll come from this from the standpoint of improving 100 milers.
我第一次跑100英里是在锡安100,成绩是24小时左右。
I did my first 100 miler at Zion one hundred, and I did it in, like, twenty four hours.
但那时候我几乎把所有该犯的错都犯了一遍。
But I, like, did everything wrong in the book.
那感觉,真是糟透了。
Like, my feeling sucked.
最后二十英里我都是走过去的。
I walked the last 20 miles.
心理上彻底崩溃了。
Mentally, it just broke down.
那真是一场特别特别艰难的比赛。
And it was a very, very hard race.
我从中学到了很多,为下一次比赛做了更好准备。
And I learned about all those things to be better for my next one.
我觉得对我帮助最大的,也是我们今天要聊的重点,就是尽量减少走路的时间。
And I think the thing that helped me the most, which I know we're going to talk about today, is trying to reduce that walking time as much as possible.
如果说实话,回头看看我第一次跑一百英里的表现,那二十英里走路并不是非走不可。
Because if I'm truly being honest and looking back at my first 100 mile performance, that 20 miles was walking not because I had to walk.
而是因为心理上,一百英里的距离——就像我们今天会谈到的——和别的距离相比,简直太折磨人了。
It was because mentally, the 100 mile distance, as I'm sure we'll talk about today, is so mentally jarring compared to other ones.
哪怕你拿第二常见的超马距离一百公里来比,那也足足多了三十八英里。
Even if you compare, like, the next most common ultra distance, which is 100 k, like, that's a 38 mile jump.
这可是一段很长的时间。
Like, that's a long time.
所以心理上,你的大脑会骗你,觉得时间这么长,不如走一段,别把自己累垮了。
And so mentally, your brain can play tricks on you of like, oh, this is a long time, so you might as well walk so you don't burn yourself out.
但事实上,你还是能跑的。
But in reality, you can still run.
所以当我参加第二次一百英里比赛——Javelina 100时,我立下誓言。
And so when I went to my second 100 miler, javelina 100, I made the vow.
我当时就想,只要有可能,我一定要每一步都跑着完成。
I was like, I'm going to run every step that I possibly can.
我确实每一步都跑了,而且特别难受。
And I ran every step out there and it hurt.
疼得不行。
It was painful.
那时候,这简直是我参加越野跑以来最痛苦的经历。
At the time, it was, like, the most painful experience I'd been through with ultrarunning.
我跑出了十六小时三十九分的成绩,相比六个月前的第一次,这简直是巨大的突破,主要就靠那两点。
And I was able to run a sixteen thirty nine, which is a ginormous PR in a six month difference between my first one, mostly from that two.
所以我觉得,如果你已经跑过一次百英里,想跑出最佳表现,关键是要回头分析那些拖你后腿的因素,然后有针对性地改进,下次才能跑得更好。
So, like, they're I think really a key to running your best 100 mile race, if you've done one before, is to kinda go through, understand what the variables are that held you back, and then ultimately implement them to be better so you can run it for there too.
我觉得百英里这项运动,我们刚聊过关于突破纪录的事,但这次我们专门说说百英里。
And I think 100 miles like, I know we just did a whole episode on like the PR thing too, but we're talking about 100 miles specifically.
百英里里需要考虑的因素,远比五十公里多得多。
I think there is way more variables in 100 miles versus like a 50 k.
所以它可能不是单靠一个因素就能决定成败,但五十公里可能一个细节就能让你表现完美。
And so it might not be just one variable, whereas, like, one variable might be the difference between, like, nailing your 50 k.
因为你跑得越久,影响表现的变量就越多。
Like, you might have multiple variables because the longer that you go, the more variables at play.
我觉得正因如此,百英里才这么有意思——它太复杂了,各种因素交织在一起。
And I think that's what makes a 100 miles so interesting is because it's so complex with all this stuff.
好了,Liz,能跟我们聊聊你的百英里经历吗?一路上你都学到了些什么?
So, anyways, Liz, would you tell us about your 100 mile experience, like things that you've learned along the way?
特别酷的是,你跑完第一个200公里后,马上就开始挑战400公里了。
And what's super cool is like after you did your first 100, you went right into the 200.
而且你在200公里中学到的经验,也帮到了你跑400公里,这一点真的很有意思。
And like the lessons learned in your 100 also helped you in that 200, which is like really cool to see too.
是的。
Yeah.
当然。
For sure.
我想说,我准备跑200公里的时候,心理和身体上都觉得自己准备得特别充分,因为我当时心里想的其实是400公里的事。
I wanna say, like, I think the biggest thing for me going into the 100 is I mentally, physically felt so prepared because in a sense, like, I was thinking about my 200.
话虽如此,我脑子里只想着一件事:从200公里到400公里之间只有六周时间,我必须尽可能保持最佳状态。
And with that being said, like, all I could think about was, you know, I need to be as fit as possible from the transition from my 100 to my 200 was about six weeks.
我知道,跑完200公里之后得先恢复,然后再重新开始训练,为400公里做准备。
And I knew, you know, obviously, I had to recover after the 100 and then get back to running to get ready for the 200.
所以从一开始我就很清楚,我不打算跑得太快。
So I already knew going in, like, I didn't wanna run super fast.
我想让节奏放得轻松一点。
I wanted to keep it more on the easier side.
不是像很多人跑第一个100公里那样,一上来就想冲进24小时以内。
So not your you know, everyone goes out for the first 100 and they're like, I wanna do sub 24.
我想尽自己最大的努力跑完。
I wanna run as best as I can.
我只是不想受伤,毕竟之后还得重新开始训练,为跑200公里做准备。
I was like, I just don't wanna get injured because I have to go back and start to run for or, you know, prepare running for my 200.
我觉得自己方方面面都准备好了。
I felt like I had all the things ready.
训练期间我跟乔聊了特别多,问了他一大堆问题。
I talked to Joe so much during my training, asked him all the questions.
我一直在看、在读、在听所有关于100公里赛跑的信息,该做什么、不该做什么。
I was listening, reading, watching all the things about 100 and races and like what to do, what not to do.
我感觉自己准备得特别充分。
I felt super prepared.
我遇到了一件特别离谱的事,根本没想到会发生在自己身上——脚上起了特别严重的水泡。
And I had like one of the craziest things that happened to me that I never thought would happen was I got really, really bad blisters.
我平时在佛罗里达训练,经常在沼泽地里跑,这辈子从来没起过水泡,结果才跑了三十英里左右,水泡就全冒出来了。
And as someone who like trained in Florida, was in swamp and never had a blister before in my life, I went out and got blisters within, like, 30 miles.
这件事让我明白了一个道理:你永远不知道接下来会发生什么,但只要你还想继续,就别停下。
And so with that, like, whole lesson was just like, you really truly never know, like, what could go wrong and just having to realize you're still gonna continue to do what you wanna do as long as you want it.
你懂的。
You know?
我确实有过那么一会儿怀疑自己。
Like, I had maybe some doubt.
我记得有段视频,我看着乔,问他:我真能跑完两百英里吗?
I remember we have a video somewhere floating around where I look at Joe, and I was like, how am I gonna do 200 miles?
那时候大概才跑到七十英里左右。
Like, I think it was, like, mile 70 in.
我当时真的崩溃了。
I was defeated.
我的脚疼得厉害。
My feet hurt so bad.
跑完一百英里之后,过了几天,我就想,行吧。
And then, obviously, after my 100, like, maybe a couple days later, I was like, okay.
我能跑完两百英里。
I can do 200.
这没什么大不了的。
It's cool.
这真没什么大不了的。
It's cool.
所以啊,你明明可以尽量做好准备,但还是会有太多意想不到的事发生。
So it's just the the weird dynamic that, like, you can, you know, essentially prepare as much as possible, but the there's so many things that could go wrong.
但能灵活应对、克服这些问题,真的特别重要,不仅是身体上,心理上也是。
But being able to adapt and overcome those things is so, so important, not only physically, but mentally.
我总说,当然你得有好的体能才能完成这些事,但心理准备同样关键。
I always say, like, you know, obviously, you have to be physically fit to do things, but you have to be mentally prepared.
那也是我学到的最重要的一课:我心想,没什么能拦得住我。
And that was, like, my biggest thing lesson learned is, like, I was like, nothing's gonna stop me.
我的脚差点让我放弃,但显然,它并没有。
My feet almost stops me, but, obviously, they did not.
是的。
Yeah.
我很欣赏你提到的那个画面——当你踏入未知领域时,会遇到很多不确定因素,就像我们之前聊的,哪怕你已经跑过一百公里了。
And I I love that you mentioned the picture of, like, if you're going into the unknown, there's a lot of unknown, as we kind of talked about with the first 100, even if you've done 100 ks before.
总会有些事出乎意料,是你以前从来没经历过的。
And there will be things that will go wrong that maybe you've never experienced before.
说实话,这几乎是必然的,因为你正走进一片从未有人踏足的领域。
I mean, actually, guaranteed because you're going into uncharted territory.
我觉得这真是特别棒的一条建议。
And I think that's such a good piece of advice.
没错,你可以在心理上和身体上都做好准备,但总会有那么一两件事让你忍不住想:这到底怎么回事?
It's like, yeah, you can be mentally ready, you can be physically ready, all those things, but there's going be something in there that you're just going be like, What the heck?
关键不在于你是否会遇到这些问题,而在于你如何应对,如何继续向前。
But it's not a matter of when you face it, it's a matter of Or if you face it, it's a matter of how you adapt to it and how you continue to move forward.
事后能退一步想想,告诉自己这没什么大不了的。
And then being able to take a step back after and just understanding that it's okay.
每当你挑战一个新的距离,尤其是100英里,总会有一堆意想不到的事情发生。
Whenever you're going to a new distance, especially 100 miles, it's just going to be a game of unexpected stuff.
问题不是会不会出错,而是什么时候出错。
And it's not a matter of if, it's when things go wrong.
这种适应能力真的特别特别重要。
And that adaptability is super, super huge.
对,我记得你提过这一点。
So, yeah, I do remember you mentioning that.
我当时就想,别去想200英里了。
And I was like, Don't even worry about the 200.
先把100英里完成再说。
Finish the 100.
这个我们待会儿再聊。
We'll talk about that later.
你第一次跑200英里就打破了赛道纪录。
And then you got the course freaking record at your first 200 mile race.
这真的太厉害了。
So that is freaking cool.
克里斯蒂安,也跟我们说说你的经历吧。
Christian, talk to us about your experience too.
你的经历比较特别,因为你先跑了100英里,之后才有了不一样的体验。
And you have a unique experience in the fact that you went for 100 miles first and then kind of had a different experience.
但我觉得这也很重要,因为很多人在自己的路上都可能遇到类似的情况。
But I think also a very important one because it's something that people might face in their journey.
我亲身经历过。
I faced it.
我知道莉兹也遇到过。
I know Liz has faced it.
而且你可以聊聊那段经历,还有它是怎么让你在第一次百英里比赛中状态这么好、执行得这么到位的。
And you know, kind of talk about that and then how that experience allowed you to go into that first 100 mile finish like really strong and being able to execute on that.
是的,完全没错。
Yeah, absolutely.
我觉得很多人一上来就想挑战百英里,其实就分两种类型。
I think a lot of people when they step up to the 100 mile distance, you know, there is either, there's one of two people.
一种是直接从马拉松跳过来,心里就想着‘我要跑个百英里’;另一种是循序渐进,从50公里、100公里慢慢往上走,我就是后一种。
There's the people who say, I'm gonna do this and they step up from like a marathon and they're just like, I want that 100 miler and then there's the people who do it a little bit more gradually coming up through 50 k, 100 k, that kind of thing and that's the route that I went.
我翻了翻你当初给我做的长期训练计划,乔,整整六十二周。
And I looked back at our old, long range plan that you made me, Joe, it was sixty two weeks long.
我们花了十四个月才慢慢 buildup 到这场百英里,我从来没觉得自己对一件事准备得这么充分。
We had like fourteen months to build up to this 100 miler and I don't think I've ever felt more prepared for something.
但有意思的是,比赛前几周我突然得了严重的病毒感染,直接把我的巅峰训练全打乱了。
And the wild part about that is that I actually ended up getting a really bad viral infection a couple weeks before the race, it demolished my peak training.
所以我们常在USCAS认证里提到,通常百英里比赛前的六周峰值训练,每周九小时左右的足部训练时间是比较理想的。
So you know, something we always talk about with the USCAS certification is the six peak weeks of nine, usually for a 100 mile or like ten to eleven hours of time on feet is kind of preferable.
结果我前面就只有大概三周的高峰训练期就直接冲向了那场百英里比赛。
And I think I only had like three peak weeks leading into that 100 miler.
但站上起跑线的时候,我觉得这恰恰说明,你积累体能的时间越长,比赛当天就越有容错空间——其实我当时一点都不紧张。
So showing up on the start line though, I think it just goes to show that the longer you build fitness, the more wiggle room you have on race day because I actually wasn't that concerned.
我站上去的时候,依然感觉状态不错,心里很清楚:今天这一场,我一定能跑成功,这份信心全来自之前漫长的训练和跑过各种距离的心理准备。
I showed up, I still felt fit, I felt like you know, today I'm gonna have a successful race and it just came from all of that time of training and doing these other distances to mentally prepare myself.
去年的‘峡谷到河流’百英里,大概在第11到14英里左右,我突然胃翻了,东西根本吃不下去,但我心里想:没事,我有训练打底,有准备,我能撑过去。
So Rim to River one hundred last year, it was about mile I think 11 or like 14, my stomach flipped on me and I was like oh you know, I can't really keep stuff down right now but that's okay because you know, I have the training, I have the preparation for this, I'm gonna be fine.
正是这种心态救了我大半场比赛——我知道还有90英里要跑,但我也知道,我以前也经历过更糟的情况,情况总会好转的。
And that really saved the most of my race that I could have was saying, yes, I have 90 miles to go but you know, I've been in bad places before and it will always turn around.
我觉得我见过最强的越野跑者,都有这种信念:事情不可能一直更糟,总会有转机,这话很多人都这么说。
And I think the strongest ultrarunners that I've ever met always have that mentality of like, it can't always get worse and never always gets worse is the saying that a lot of people say.
最后实际情况是,我的胃一点都没好转,反而越来越差。
And ultimately what ended up happening was my stomach never recovered, it just continued to go downhill.
到50英里左右的时候,我几乎吃不下任何碳水,完全没能量补充,我就跟我的团队、家人说:你们知道我从来没这么糟糕过,但不管我看起来多惨,你们唯一不许跟我说的就是放弃。
I ended up getting to about the 50 mile mark, barely keeping any carbs down, no fuel whatsoever and I told my crew, my family before the race, I know you guys have never seen me go to this place before, the only thing you're not allowed to tell me is to quit, I don't care how bad I look.
比赛结束后,我老婆说,要是我没那句话,她真会求我停下,因为那时我脸色苍白,看起来特别虚弱,完全不像平时的我。
And after the race, my wife told me that if I had not said that, she would have like begged me to stop there because I was just like pale and looked sickly and like I just didn't look like myself.
但我一直告诉自己,也许情况会好转。
But I kept telling myself that maybe it will get better.
在折返点的补给站,有个陌生人走过来对我说:兄弟,你需要个陪跑员,你这状态看起来挺糟的。
And some guy at this aid station at the turnaround point comes up and says, hey man, you need a pacer, you look like you're in rough shape.
我知道,有时候老天爷会扔给你一根骨头,你得赶紧接住。
And I know that sometimes the universe throws you a bone, you gotta take it.
于是,这个我从没见过的人说:来吧,跟我一起跑,我速度不快,但你不能在这儿停着。
So this guy I'd never met, was like, yeah, come pace me, I'm gonna be moving slow, but like I can't stay here.
我们重新出发后,情况却一点都没好转,最后在100公里处,我睡了三个半小时,实在撑不住了,呼吸困难,胃一直没缓过来,已经十三个小时没吃东西了,只好退赛。
And we get back out there and it still continued to never turn around, I ultimately ended up sleeping for about three and a half hours at the 100 k mark before DNFing because I couldn't breathe very well, my stomach had never turned around, I hadn't been eating for you know, thirteen hours or something like that.
但即便如此,我依然觉得这次100英里是我最成功的一次,虽然中途退赛了,但全程我心理上都很坚强,拼尽了所有力气,把从其他比赛和前辈那里学来的招数都用上了。
But in all of that, I still consider that first 100 miler to be my most successful even though I DNF'd because mentally I was strong the entire way, I gave it literally everything I possibly could, I used every trick in the book that I had gotten from other races and from learning from other ultrarunners.
而且在那次100英里比赛中,我还刷新了50英里、100公里和50公里的个人最好成绩。
And I still ended up PR ing like my 50 miler and my 100 k and my 50 k or something like that during that 100 miler.
我知道,只要胃能恢复过来,我就能完赛,哪怕达不到目标时间,至少能跑完这100英里。第二天早上醒来,我就知道自己的决定是对的——虽然呼吸还是不太顺畅,但双腿并不怎么酸痛,这证明了之前所有的训练和付出都没白费。
And I knew that if I could have just gotten my stomach to kind of rebound for me, that I could have finished and it may not have been my goal time, but like I still could have made it through that 100 miles, and the next morning I woke up and I knew I had made the right decision because I still couldn't breathe very well, but my legs didn't really feel all that sore, which was a testament to all of the training that had gone into it and all of the effort that we had put into it beforehand.
第二天早上,我立刻就感觉到,我的体能其实还在。
And it immediately the next morning kind of gave me this inkling of like, well, I have the fitness.
今年我还能再跑一次100英里吗?
Can I still do a 100 miler this year?
这时候,赛季已经快结束了。
And this is, you know, the end of the race season.
都快到十月底了。
This is the end of October.
于是我联系了乔,跟他说:嘿,老兄。
So I reach out to Joe and I say, hey, man.
我的腿还有力气,状态没垮。
You know, my legs still got some fuel in the tank.
你觉得我还能再跑一次100英里吗?
You think I could do another 100 miler?
我当时真不确定他会怎么回答,还以为你会说我疯了。
And I wasn't sure what he was gonna say, I thought you were gonna call me crazy.
但你居然说,兄弟,只要你觉得还能行,我就支持你,咱们打算跑哪一场百英里?
But you actually said, yeah man, like if you still think you got it, then I'll support you in this, what 100 mile are we doing?
三周后,我重新站上了起跑线,硬是咬牙完成了另一场百英里。
And you know, three weeks later, I was able to get back on the start line and really struggle through another 100 miler.
我未必建议大家这么做,但能在这一年结束时以完赛收尾,真正跑完这100英里,对我意义重大。你投入了那么多时间和精力,要是中途放弃,谁心里都不好受。但能证明自己,不管多难都能撑到底,最终完成百英里——这经历简直无可替代,也让我第一次百英里就收获了前所未有的信心。
I don't necessarily recommend it, but finishing the year out on a win and actually getting that 100 mile finish, was, you know, it meant a lot to me because you put in that much time and effort and it never feels great to have a DNF, But to know that you are capable, no matter how hard things get, and to really push through a 100 mile finish, like, I couldn't have asked for a greater experience, a more humbling first 100 miler experience that gave me so much confidence.
太棒了,兄弟。
I love that, man.
你提到那次没完赛其实也算成功,这点我觉得特别了不起。
And I think it's so awesome how you mentioned that, like, the DNF was a success.
很多人可能表面上看,不会这么想。
And like, a lot of us don't, like, maybe see it that way on the surface.
因为通常大家觉得,DNF不就是没完成目标嘛。
Because like, DNF is like, Oh, like, I went out to finish this thing.
它就在那儿。
It's there.
但我经常提起他,我们总会在聊天中说到他。
But I bring him up a lot and we always bring him up.
这跟基利安·科斯的情况也一样。
It's like same with Killian Korth.
他甚至会谈到自己在完成三冠王之前经历的两次未完赛,还有那些让他不太满意的比赛成绩。
He even talks about all of his experience before the Triple Crown with two DNFs and results that he wasn't really proud of.
而这些经历恰恰塑造了今天的他。
And then that helped to shape him to be who he is today.
就像你第一次未完赛最终促使你完成了那场百英里,这些经历也会塑造你未来参加‘从山脊到河流’和首场两百英里的每一场比赛。
And just like that first DNF shaped you getting that 100 mile finish, that will shape all the future races that you have when you go into rim to river and your first 200 miler and everything.
每一次挫折里都藏着能帮到你的宝贵经验。
And so there's always learning experiences in there that can help to do it.
只要你像你说的那样,把全部都拼尽了,这才是最重要的事。
And as long as you are leaving it all out on the table, like you said, that's the thing that matters the most.
你会从这些经历中学习和反思。
You learn and reflect on those opportunities.
这确实是重新点燃动力的关键,这点特别好。
And that's what brings back the strength for sure, which is great.
谢谢你们俩分享这些故事。
So appreciate you both sharing those stories.
咱们聊聊跑100英里的训练吧。
Let's talk about the training for 100Miler.
之前我们简单提过一些基础内容。
We kind of like put some things like into the initial stuff.
莉兹,我先听听你的看法。
And Liz, I'll kind of start with you.
如果有人在准备跑100英里,有哪些特别需要注意的地方?跟50公里、50英里、100公里不太一样,毕竟100英里完全是另一回事。
Like, you know, if someone is training for 100Miler, like, what are some different considerations that people can kind of should kind of be thinking about, you know, regardless of well, I shouldn't say regardless of, but different than like a 50 ks, 50 miler, 100 ks, because 100 miles is just kind of a different ballgame.
跟其他距离相比,跑100英里在训练上最该关注哪些关键点?
So like, what are some big training considerations that people should be making different than other distances?
没错。
For sure.
我会尽量只说一点,别抢了Christian的发言机会。
I will say I'll try to keep it to one so I don't steal too many so Christian can say something.
我觉得最要紧的一点,我总跟运动员说,得看你能腾出多少时间,这特别关键。
And I think the biggest thing I always try to explain or talk about to an athlete is it's kind of twofold, but, like, how much time they actually have to give because it's super important.
很多人知道跑一百英里得练很多,但真没意识到每周得花多少时间,直到自己亲身体验了才明白。
I think a lot of people know there go there needs to be a lot of training for the 100, but they don't realize how much time that actually takes throughout the week until you're doing it.
那时候你才会惊呼:天啊。
And then you're like, oh my gosh.
这简直像份兼职工作。
This is like a part time job.
你懂的。
And you know?
不过话说回来,我也总鼓励大家选一个能激发你训练欲望的百英里赛事,让你有动力走出去。
But that also being said, it I always encourage people to find a 100 that makes them wanna train or, you know, makes them wanna get out there.
我训练了挺长时间了,还真没怎么特别讨厌过训练。
I've, you know, been training for quite some time, and there hasn't been a long period of time that I've hated training.
偶尔会有那么一两次连续跑步,或者有时候一整周吧,会觉得累。
Every once in a while, a run or two back to back or even sometimes, like, maybe a week long.
我真的累了。
Like, I'm I'm tired.
脾气也特别差。
I'm grouchy.
对训练有点烦。
I I'm annoyed with training.
但我知道,我真的很想参加这场比赛,或者这场比赛对我意义重大,或者我有特别强的理由——这话听上去挺老套,人人都这么说,但真的特别关键。因为训练一苦起来,训练时间长,长距离跑特别熬人,要是住在佛罗里达,外面温度一百一十度还闷得要命,根本不想出门跑步。
But knowing that, like, I really wanna do this race or this race means something to me or I have a really good why, it's cliche and everyone says it, but it I it's really important because when training gets tough and the the hours are long, the long runs are long and it's if you're living in Florida, a 110 degrees and humid as all heck, like, it's not fun to go outside and run.
但只要理由够充分,有这份决心,就特别特别重要。
But having a good why and having, you know, that determination is super, super important.
所以每次有人来问我关于百英里训练的事,我总会跟他们聊这一点,但不是为了吓唬他们。
So it's, like, one of the big things I always try to talk to people about when they come to me about 100s, and it's not to scare them.
这不过是实话而已。
It's just the truth.
你懂的。
You know?
我不喜欢把事情包装得完美无缺。
I I don't like to make things all nice and shiny.
我喜欢真实坦诚,因为这才是唯一靠谱的方式。
I like to be real and honest because well, that's the only thing.
既然要投入这么多时间和精力,干嘛还要撒谎呢?
Like, it's just why lie about something when you're gonna have to put in a lot of time and a lot of effort into things.
只要你真正在乎,自然会挤出时间,真心想去训练。
And if you really care about it, like, you'll make the time and you'll you'll want to train for things.
我从来就没遇到过问题。
And I've never had an issue.
大家都清楚自己得付出什么。
Everyone's like, I know what I have to get into.
而且,如果你能把训练量提上去,很多事情自然就水到渠成了,对别人来说,这简直就像另谋了一份职业。
And, you know, if we can work up into the volume, obviously, it kind of all just goes into play, and it becomes like a literally another job for someone.
但每个人都很享受这个过程,我们对超马简直着了迷。
But everyone always loves it, and we are obsessed with ultrarunning.
所以,我想这就是我们坚持的原因。
So that's why I guess we do it.
对。
Yeah.
我喜欢你先提这一点,因为现在超马正慢慢进入主流视野,跟马拉松不一样——马拉松你每周跑六个小时可能都够了,但五十公里都未必行,更别说一百英里了。
I love that you preface that because, you know, I think in the age where ultrarunning is kind of like starting to break into the mainstream, like, whereas a marathon, like, you can get away with running like six hours a week, even like a 50 ks, but that will not get you where you need to be for a 100 miler.
有些人一冲动就报了名,我见过太多起跑线上的人,我问他们:‘你训练得怎么样?’
And I think some people sign up to it and you ask I've been at the starting line of hundreds where you, Hey, how's your training been going?
他们就说:‘我就是偶尔跑跑,每周五六个钟头。’
They're like, I'm running here and there five, six hours a week.
我一听就心里直打鼓:天啊,这真让人担心。
And I'm like, Oh gosh, man, this is kind of concerning.
所以你确实得花时间投入进去。
So you do need to dedicate that time.
我喜欢你提到要对自己诚实,不只是从完成目标的角度,还要想想现在的生活阶段,你能不能承受得了、能不能承担得起。
And I like how you mentioned being honest with yourself, not just from the standpoint of what is necessary to get it done, but is this a period in your life where you can handle it and where you can take it on?
这一点真的非常重要。
So very, very important part.
我可不想抢了Christian的发言,他要是有话要说,我就让他来说。
Well, I don't want to steal it from Christian if he has, so I'll let Christian go.
时间在这事儿上特别关键。
But time is very important with it.
那好吧,Christian,有人准备跑一百英里时,你最想提醒他们注意什么?
So anyways, Christian, what is your big tip when that someone needs to consider when they're training for a 100 mile race?
这跟其他距离的比赛完全不一样。
It's different than other distances.
对。
Mhmm.
我倒想换个角度说。
I'll actually I'll go in a little bit of a different direction.
对我来说,最重要的是设定一个更有挑战性的目标。
I think the biggest thing for me was setting a more aggressive goal.
没错,100英里确实很长。
Because, yes, a 100 miles is a lot.
具体到比赛,24小时以内完赛可能已经非常难了,但我认为每个人都该设定一个更激进的目标,因为这样能让你在训练中保持诚实。
Depending on the race, sub 24 can be a really, really tough goal, but I think everyone should actually set a goal that's more aggressive because what that does is it keeps you really honest during your training.
如果你有个好教练,训练计划安排得当,你可能会偶尔偷懒,错过一两堂课,然后给自己找理由开脱。
Because you can kind of squeak by in some of your training if you have a good coach and they program you well and you like, kinda like, you know, miss a workout here and there and you like are able to justify it.
但如果你设定了一个特别高的目标,你就得对自己坦诚,不能跳过训练,也不能敷衍了事。当你盯着自己的跑鞋,心里问自己:我真的想出去跑吗?真的愿意花这么多时间和精力吗?答案往往是:不想。
But when you have a really aggressive goal, you have to be honest with yourself and you can't skip workouts, you can't kind of half ass workouts, because when you're staring at your shoes and you're like, do I really wanna go do this, like do I really wanna put in this time and effort, it's like no.
但如果你的目标是20小时以内,或者22小时30分——毕竟你总想比24小时做得更好——这就会逼着你面对现实:不久的将来,你一定会站在起跑线上,无论你有没有好好训练,到时候都得自己承担后果。
Well, you know, if I'm gonna run a sub 20 or sub twenty two thirty because you wanna do a little bit better than 24, it really forces you to be honest with yourself and say, at some point, I'm some point in the near future, I'm going to be on that start line and, you know, you have to pay the piper, whether you did the training or not, if you're gonna line up.
所以,设定一个高远的目标,让自己真正负起责任来,虽然完成100英里是可能的,但如果你挑战一个更激进的目标,训练反而会变得更有趣。
So having a really aggressive goal where you kind of hold yourself accountable as well and say, know, yes, can finish this 100, but if I push to do this goal that's a little bit a little bit more ambitious, then I think that keeps training interesting.
我觉得这让我更有动力,至少对我自己来说,因为我知道没借口可找。
I think it keeps, at least me personally, it keeps me much more motivated because I know that there will be no excuses.
一切都得靠我自己去完成。
It has to be me doing the work.
我觉得这甚至对刚跑第一个百英里的人来说也特别有帮助。
And I think that's a great thing for even if you're just doing your first 100 miler.
目标始终应该是完赛。
And like, the goal should always be to finish.
当然,你也可以设定A、B、C几个不同层次的目标,方便在比赛中根据情况调整。
Or, you know, you can have these different a, b, and c goals to kind of, you know, walk yourself back as you're going through the race.
但当你在备战阶段、临近比赛时,一个足够雄心的目标,真的能给你的训练加把劲。
But when you're coming up to the training and you're leading into the race, I think having that really ambitious goal really just gives you that extra little oomph in your training.
没错。
For sure.
我很喜欢这种说法。
I love that.
因为不管设定什么目标,你都得让自己的方向朝着成为那样的人去调整。
Because even too, I always say whatever goal you set, you have to navigate your compass to the path of becoming that specific person.
如果你只是想完赛,这完全没问题,我可不是说这不好——如果你的目标就是完赛,那太棒了。
So if you just want to finish, which is fine, I'm not saying that's not If your goal is to just finish, amazing.
但如果你把目标从‘只是完赛’升级成‘我想跑满24小时’,那你就得采取一套更高阶的行动,才能从现在的状态达到那里。
But then if you change that just finish to I want to run twenty four hours, there is a level up set of actions that you have to do to get that from where you are now.
你得更稳定地坚持下去。
You're going to have to take it a little bit more consistent.
你得把所有事情的强度往上提一个档次。
You're going to just have to do things much more of a notch up.
正因为这样,不管你最终有没有达成目标,我经常说这句话——
And because of that, that will Regardless of whether you get to the goal or not, and I've been saying this quote a lot.
重点不在于能不能达成目标。
It's not about getting the goal.
而在于你能不能变成那个配得上达成这个目标的人。
It's about becoming the person capable of getting that goal.
重点不在于达成它。
It's not about getting it.
真正重要的是,通过设定更高的目标,让自己做好更充分的准备。
It's about being way more prepared by setting that bigger goal.
那年我跑出16小时,当时我瞄准的是14小时以内。
Talking about javelina that year where I got 16, I wanted to shoot for sub 14.
虽然我没达到14小时以内,但我敢说,正是这个目标让我最终跑到了16小时——要不是冲着这个目标,我可能早就撑到18、19小时了,纯粹是心理上不想放弃,心想:‘我就想破个个人最好成绩。’
And I didn't get sub 14, but I guarantee you that shooting for sub 14 was the thing that got me into sixteen hours because I probably would have gone eighteen, nineteen hours just mentally because I was like, Yeah, I just want to get a PR.
所以,瞄准更高的目标,其实能让你成为更好的运动员,因为你把重心放在了‘我要成为这样的人’,而不是单纯盯着那个结果。
So shooting for the stars and shooting above can actually help you to be a better athlete because you just got to put more of your stock into I'm becoming this person as opposed to the goal.
当然,目标还是要去追的,该努力还得努力。
And now of course, go for the goal and everything.
但很多人卡住的地方,就是把太多希望押在目标上。
But I think where people get tripped up is they put too much stock in the goal.
一旦没达成,就崩溃了:‘天哪,完了。’
And then if they don't get it, they're like, Oh, God.
但如果你一路上一直在进步,只要真正认同自己正在成为的那个人,就根本不会感到沮丧。
But if you're making that progress along the way, I think it's undeniable to feel any sort of bad if you can really just internalize the person that you become.
我很喜欢这个建议。
So I love that piece of advice.
我的建议是,没错,我们总说健身是王道,体能特别重要,但随着你参加的比赛越来越长,体能其实不再是唯一的决定因素,因为还有其他很多变量,就像我们之前说的。
My piece of advice is, yes, while we always say here, like, fitness is king and being fit is really strong, like, I think that the more that you the longer that you go in races, the less it actually is a determinant on fitness being your sole successor, like, because there's more variables like we talked about before.
我的意思是,你可能在耐力方面非常出色,同时在有氧能力上也极其强悍。
And so, like, what I mean by that is, like, you can be incredibly fit from a, durability standpoint and you can be incredibly fit from an aerobic standpoint.
这两点加起来,大概能帮你完成80%的目标。
And that will be 80% of the thing that gets you there.
但如果你的营养没安排好,脚部护理没做对,配速没控制好,心态也没调整到位,那全都白搭。
But if your nutrition is not dialed in, if your foot care strategy is not dialed in, if your pacing is not dialed in, if your mindset is not dialed in, it does not matter.
这些环节一旦出问题,整个计划就会崩盘。
That will unravel you.
有人靠一粒能量胶就能跑完50公里,硬撑过去也没问题,但想靠这种拼劲完成100英里,还指望顺利完赛,那是不可能的。
I think someone can do a 50 ks off one gel and totally survive and just gung ho it, but you cannot do that for 100 miles and prepare to have a successful day.
跑100英里的话,你当然要尽可能练得强壮,但光有体能还不够,还有很多战术细节得考虑。
And that is something that I also say is training for 100 miles, again, you want to get as fit as you possibly can, but there's just much more tactical things that you need to do.
因为100英里和50公里的营养需求完全不一样,一不小心就会出大问题。
Because again, nutrition for 100 miles versus a 50 ks, it can really derail you.
所以你得更仔细地琢磨这些事儿。
And so you got to think about all those things a little bit more so.
50公里比赛时也该考虑这些,但那时候它们只是辅助因素,体能才是决定成败的关键。
And you should be thinking about those things in a 50 ks, but those are more of a greater emphasis on what your determinant of success is.
过去一年,我看职业圈里好多100英里的赛道纪录都被打破了,最大的变化就是跑者开始在途中摄入更多碳水,再根据最新科研成果精准调整补水策略。
And I even think about over the past year in the professional space, if you look at a lot of the 100 mile course records being broken, one of the biggest changes has been people just taking more carbs on the run and just dialing in hydration based on new science coming out.
对吧?
Right?
这些人本身体能已经顶尖了,现在只是靠优化补给和补水,就把成绩又推上了一个新高度。
And that's just a matter of these people who are already so fit and now they've up leveled their performance just based on fueling and hydration.
所以我觉得,这些细节真的特别值得重视。
And so I think those things are really, really good to kind of put in there too.
但我认为,跑够足够的里程也非常重要。
But I also think that getting in enough volume is very, very important.
克里斯蒂安,这方面我们也想听听你的看法。
And Christian, we'll start with you on that too.
你提到过‘最小最大原则’。
You mentioned the minimum maximum principle.
莉兹说过,训练中要考虑的事情特别多。
Liz talked about how there's a lot of stuff.
那到底该跑多少里程才够?
So how much volume?
当你在考虑里程问题时,你觉得跑100英里的人应该以多少里程为目标才合适?
When you have that volume question, what do you find is the right amount of volume that someone should be aiming for for 100?
我之所以提出这个问题,是因为无论你是第一次挑战100英里,还是想突破成绩,都得认真问问自己:我的训练量够不够?
And the reason why I put this out here is because whether you're training for your first or going for 100, you do need to gut check yourself to be like, Am I doing enough volume?
因为归根结底,赢的不一定是跑得最快的人,而是那个最能扛得住的人。
Because again, it's not about the fastest person, it's also about who's really durable out there too.
是的。
Yeah.
我觉得第一点,尤其是当运动员问我时,我会打破一个误解:你并不需要连续几周跑一百英里才能完成一百英里赛事。这种想法太常见了,其实你完全可以跑得少得多,照样能顺利完成,而且身体还特别耐扛。
I think the first thing, especially when athletes ask me, is I will debunk the myth, you don't need to have like a bunch of back to back 100 mile weeks to run a 100 That is such a common misconception that you can do dramatically less than that and still have a very successful 100 miler and still be super durable.
再简单说一遍,最小最大原则就是你的六个峰值周,每周累计站立时间九小时以上。
And you know, one more quick time, the minimum maximum principle is your six peak weeks, nine plus hours of time on feet.
如果你能安排到十、十一、十二小时当然更好,但关键在于,在不打乱生活节奏的前提下,尽可能多地积累站立时间。
It's great to be you know, ten, eleven, twelve hours if you can manage it, but that's the big thing is, the most time on feet that you can manage within your life without blowing your life up.
因为要想顺利完成一百英里赛事,你还得兼顾生活中其他事情。
Because to have a 100 success excuse me, to have a successful 100 miler, you also have to be able to maintain the other things that are going on in your life.
我不是说你得在生活的方方面面都拼到极限,你要明白,这只是一个阶段——比如现在,这一百英里就是你最专注的事。
And I'm not saying you have to like show up to the absolute maximum for everything in your life all at once, and just you understand that there is a season for this where it's like, okay, this 100 miler, this is my big thing that I'm focusing on right now.
所以只要你能达到九小时,我就很满意了。
So if you can just get the nine hours, then I'm always happy to see that.
我觉得光靠这九小时,你也能跑出一场很棒的比赛,尤其是如果你之前已经长期积累,那些九小时之前的周数,已经有七到八小时的训练量,还带点强度了。
I think you can have a great race for that, especially if you've been building for much longer and you know, before those nine hour weeks, have some that are like in the seven to eight hour range, maybe with a little bit of intensity built in there.
但如果你已经长期积累,那就有更大的调整空间。
But it really is just if you've been building for a long time, you have more flexibility.
如果时间特别紧,那确实最好能接近我提到的较高区间。
If you have a much tighter deadline, then yeah, it's nice to have closer to those higher ends of averages for me.
我很喜欢这一点。
I love that.
对。
Yeah.
我还经常听到跑者说,这事儿挺有意思的。
And I think the hunter it's so funny.
我经常从运动员那里听到这种说法。
I hear it all the time from athletes.
我说‘有意思’不是开玩笑,而是因为这种想法实在太普遍了。
I shouldn't say funny, but like, maybe it is funny from the standpoint of just how common it is.
很多人总想着一周要跑满一百英里。
But people are like, I want to hit 100 miles in a week.
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我就问,那你为什么非得要一周跑一百英里呢?
And I'm like, Okay, well, why do you want to hit 100 miles in a week?
他们就说,当然啦,这挺酷的。
And it's like, Yeah, of course, it's cool.
这听起来很厉害。
It's sexy.
是个整数,好看。
It's a round number.
一周跑三位数的里程,多有成就感。
It's like triple digits for weekly mileage.
但人们总说,我看别人都是这么跑的,等等。
But people are like, Oh, I see other people doing it or anything.
我经常说的一点是,你是高训练量还是低训练量的运动员,其实要看你自己。
But the thing I always say too is that being a high volume or a low volume athlete is also relative on you.
有些人更适合高训练量。
Some people respond better to high volume.
有些人更适合低强度训练,这并不是因为谁比谁更优秀。
Some people respond better to low volume, not because one athlete is better than the other.
首先,每个人的基因对训练刺激的反应本来就不一样。
It's just because genetically people respond to different stimuli differently, number one.
其次,就像你说的,克里斯蒂安,如果一个人有孩子、有全职工作,时间有限,得确保生活各方面不崩盘,那对他来说,高强度训练计划可能并不合适,不像那些时间充裕、能充分恢复的人,想练多少就练多少。
And number two is, like you said, Christian, without blowing up your life, is that the person who has kids and a full time job and only has a finite amount of time to make sure all those things don't get blown up, a high volume plan for that person is probably not as ideal as someone who has all the time in the world to recover and they can just do as much as they can.
所以这完全是相对的,但一切都要从你刚才说的那个最低上限开始。
And so it's all a relative thing, but it all starts at that minimum maximum, like you said.
如果你能在不打乱生活节奏的前提下把训练量再往上提一点,那当然更好,从耐久性角度看确实有利。
And yeah, if you can get up higher to that without blowing your life, great, because that would be durability standpoint.
但说到训练量的上限,根本不存在一刀切的答案。
But it is not a one size fit all kind of answer in terms of the top end of where someone can build to.
这么说真的很到位。
So that's really good.
莉兹,是你最先提到这个话题的,你对这种训练量的处理方式有什么看法?特别是针对百英里跑者来说。
Liz, you were the one that kind of brought this up into like, what are your thoughts on this approach, like in terms of like approaching volume, all that kind of stuff when it comes to 100 milers?
我显然和克里斯蒂安、乔的训练方式非常相似。
I obviously follow very similar to Christian and Joe.
我们三个人的指导理念都是一样的。
We all coach and teach the same way.
我们始终坚持最小最大原则。
We follow the minimum maximal principle.
如果能多做一点,当然可以多做一点。
If we could have a little bit more, we could have a little bit more.
经常有人问我,或者提出很多请求,问能不能在训练中跑满100英里。
I've been asked and have had so many requests of like, can I hit 100 miles in training?
我训练时能跑够100英里吗?
Will I hit 100 miles in training?
这种做法在社交媒体上很常见,大家都想试试。
And it is a very thing that you see on social media and everyone wants to do it.
我从你那儿,乔,学到了一点:我总会先问为什么。
And I've learned this from you, Joe, but I always ask why.
作为教练,最常被问到的问题就是:你到底为什么想做这件事?
It's like, you know, the million dollar question as a coach is always asking, like, why someone wants to do something.
很多时候,原因只是他们在社交媒体上看到了别人这么做。
And a lot of times, it's will they see it on social media?
我完全理解,我自己也经常刷到各种内容,看得多了难免心动。
And, you know, I completely understand I see a lot of stuff on social media too.
但更重要的是,就像你们刚才说的,如果真能完成,我当然希望你能做到,这太棒了。
But I think more importantly, like, falling off or falling with what you guys were saying, like, it's just if we could get it to happen, of course, I would love for you to do it.
这确实会让人特别有成就感。
It would, you know, be awesome.
但大多数人,尤其是第一次跑100英里,其实很难在训练高峰期达到每周100英里,这取决于你个人的生活状态,现实往往没想象中那么容易。
But majority of people on their especially their first 100, you probably won't hit a 100 miles in training, you know, depending on who you are and, like, the life that you are living outside of running, you know, usually, it's not as easy as one would think to hit a 100 miles in one week in the peak of training.
我平时带的运动员,训练量一般在50到80英里之间,但他们照样能顺利完成100英里的目标。
You know, a lot of times I anywhere from as low as 50 to as high as 80 in my normal bit of coaching and the athletes I handle, and they go out and crush a 100 still.
他们没在巅峰训练期跑满100英里,但到了正式比赛时,全都达成了目标。
You know, they didn't hit a 100 in peak training, but they hit all their goals in their first 100 or in a 100.
所以你要记住,网上看到的那些,往往没那么夸张。
So, you know, always keeping in mind that, like, what you see online is not always what it's cracked up to be.
说到训练时间,为什么我们更看重这个而不是里程数,我来举个例子——那就是海拔和环境。
And, you know, going off of the time on fee and why we do that compared to mileage, and I'm gonna use this as a great example, is elevation and or environment.
我有些学员在山地训练,每周花十个小时,但跑的里程很少,垂直爬升却特别高。
Like, I have people that are training on super verty things and, you know, spending, say, ten hours a week, but they have so much vert, very low miles.
相比之下,佛罗里达那边的人跑的都是平路,里程数高,垂直爬升几乎可以忽略,总量上自然跑得更多。
In comparison to someone here in Florida that is running flat and getting all of the miles, very little vert, and they are, you know, high mileage in a sense with their higher amount of volume.
所以这些因素也得考虑进去。
So it's always keeping things like that in consideration too.
准备山地赛的跑者,里程数通常会低一些,因为他们爬升太多;而跑平路的人,可能配速更快,里程自然就多了。
You know, like someone that's training for a mountainous race is gonna have essentially lower miles because they have a lot more VRT on their hands compared to someone that is running something flat and they're maybe going after it a little bit faster.
他们跑的里程,确实会比山地跑者多。
They're gonna have more miles in comparison.
总之,这些情况都得放在心上,我觉得特别重要。
So, like, you know, keeping things like that in mind, I think, is really important.
以前,我觉得很多人——包括我自己——根本不会去想这些事。
Think a lot of people, I know myself included, back in the day is I never thought about those things.
我当时就想,嗨,只要拼命跑,能跑多远就跑多远,看结果怎么样。
I was like, oh, I just wanna go out and rip as much as I possibly can and see how see how it goes.
但你现在得考虑得多得多。
But, you know, you you have to put way more into consideration.
大家好。
Hey, everybody.
简单说一下。
Real quick.
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And here's the thing too.
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When you take this free assessment, it only takes three minutes.
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And at the end of it too, I will personally hop on a call with you, no strings attached, to review your results with you, give you an action plan forward so that you can improve on that area to run your best ultramarathon yet.
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So if you want to give this a try, go to the link in the show notes under the free quiz part in the show notes, Click that, and it will tell you what your ultra limiter is in three minutes, and you can book a call with me after totally free to get a game plan.
节目简介里有那个测验链接,点开就知道是什么拖了你的后腿,然后你可以据此调整超马训练策略,再跟我免费沟通,拿到一份专属行动计划。
Check the link in the show notes for that quiz to find out what's holding you back so you can dial in your ultra strategies and talk with me to get a free action plan.
大家好,简单说一下。
Hey everybody, real quick.
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That's curran'susa.com and using the code EverydayUltraPod for 15% off your order.
百分之百有效。
100%.
没错。
Yeah.
我觉得这事儿其实挺讲究时间分配的,具体效果还得看你在哪儿跑。
And I think like it is one of those things where it's more like that time on fee kind of matters, and then it varies based on where it's at.
我以前听过一个词,特别有意思。
I heard this term once, and it's really funny.
他们管这叫‘平地极限’——你一周跑一百英里,但如果全是平路,花的时间一样,可一旦换成山地,爬升量猛增,实际跑的里程反而会少很多。
They call it flat maxing, where it's like, You can get 100 miles in a week, but if you're running all on flats and you take the same amount of time and now you drop yourself in the mountains doing a crap ton of vert, you're just going to get a lower amount of volume just based on that.
我不该说‘量’,应该说是更低的跑量,不是训练量。
I shouldn't say volume, but lower amount of mileage, not volume.
所以,跑量数字并不总是关键。
And so it's not always about the mileage number.
真正重要的是保证最少的脚部着地时间,每英里有合适的爬升高度,别太纠结于某个具体数字,尤其是想到我第一次跑100英里时,回头看我的训练数据,峰值那周我跑了87英里和90英里。
It's really just making sure that you have the minimum amount of time on feet, the right vert per mile, and not getting so caught up on a specific number when it comes to these things, especially because I think even if I'm looking at my first 100 mile race, even if I'm just pulling up the volume that I had here, yeah, I think my peak week mileage wise is 87 miles and 90 miles.
所以没错,我当时已经挺接近了,但还是没达到。
So yeah, I mean, I was getting a little close, but still nothing.
但我根本没做好跑100英里的准备,就是因为没跑够那个里程数。
But I was not prepared for that 100 just based on not hitting that 100 mile mark.
我带过一些跑者,他们跑100英里特别成功,但训练量比这少得多。
And listen, I've coached people who have been really successful at 100 miles running way less.
也有不少人跑100英里把我给超过了,他们的跑量远不如我。
And I've had people who beat me in 100 mile races running way less than I have.
所以,训练量并不是决定成败的唯一因素。
So it's like the amount of volume is not the sure determinant of success.
关键是找到你能安全承受的最大量,既不会搞垮自己的生活,又能确保达到最低限度——这一点真的特别重要。
It's like finding the most volume that you can do safely, personally, without blowing up your life and also making sure that you got that minimum amount, which is really, really key.
从耐力的角度来看,我觉得最重要的是把握好度:既要跑够量,又不能过头,否则身体系统就会崩溃,这点非常关键。
So I think that's a really good part from a durability standpoint that I think people just need to make sure that you're doing enough, but also that you're not doing too much to the point where you're just blowing the systems up, which is really there.
咱们来聊聊跑一百英里的实际执行问题。
Let's kind of talk about the execution of 100 miles.
执行层面确实很不一样,你说五十公里和一百公里听起来差距不大,对吧?
So, right, like the execution part, because I think executing 100 miler is gravely different than Whereas I think if you take a 50 ks versus 100 ks, very similar, right?
毕竟只多出十二英里而已。
Because it's only a 12 mile distance.
但一百英里完全不同,根本找不到其他距离能跟它相提并论。
Now you're going for 100 miles where there's not even a lot, really any distance that's remotely close to it.
所以莉兹,你觉得我该怎么做?
So Liz, what kind of go for me?
从执行角度来说,有哪些关键点是大家必须注意的,才能顺利完赛,或者为下一次更好地冲击一百英里做准备?
What are some considerations that people got to take from the execution standpoint to help them to really nail down either their first 100 mile race or trying to dial in one to be more optimized for another go at it?
我觉得最重要的一点,很多人都听过:就算你没有明确的时间目标,也最好有个大概的配速表,知道什么时候能见到补给团队,或者什么时候到达补给站,这样心里才有数。因为一跑几个小时,真容易心里发毛,脑子里就冒出来:天啊,现在几点了?
I think one of the most important things, and everyone probably hears this, is even if you don't have a time goal, have an estimated, like, pace chart or something to know, a, when you're gonna see crew, if you have crew, or when you'll be at aid stations to give yourself a good reference of time, you know, because when you're out there for hours on then, it can get really just kinda daunting when you're like, crap.
现在几点了?
What time is it?
我这时候该到哪儿了?
Am I supposed to be here when?
尤其是那些关门时间很紧的比赛,更得留心。
And and especially races have tight cutoffs or anything like that.
然后就是尽可能做好万全准备。
And then, like, being prepared as possible.
我总是跟我的学员,也包括我自己说,哪怕你准备得再充分,也得做好心理准备——万一半路出岔子,比如跑了十五英里就得临时调整计划,这事儿真可能发生。
You know, I always tell my athletes and myself included, like, I wanna be as prepared as possible with the understanding that shit could hit the fan, and you could be out there readjusting things, you know, 15 miles into the race that you're training for.
但我觉得,当你真准备好了,心里也清楚:这事可能出问题,也可能出问题,但同时,一切也可能顺顺利利,全都按计划走。训练时如果能有个时间参考,比如知道这个补给站必须在几点前进出,
But I feel like when you are prepared and have the idea, like, this could go wrong, this could go wrong, but also this could all go right and that all this could go right too and, you know, like, the more prepared you are and having that little bit of, like, time reference within training to know, I need to be in and out of this aid station at this point.
到这儿也得在什么时间点上。
I need to be here at this point.
如果我这时候能跑到50英里,那就太棒了。
If I could get to 50 miles around this time, that would be awesome.
在我看来,这些是准备充分的关键点,尤其是你第一次参加长跑,或者想挑战100英里的新目标或个人纪录时。
Like, those are just some of the, in my opinion, most important things to, you know, be as prepared as possible when going out for your first or, you know, to tackle a new new time goal or PR in a 100.
是的。
Yeah.
那个配速表我真的特别推崇,哪怕你没定具体时间目标,它也能帮你合理规划。
Because, like, that pace chart, I am a big, big fan of that, even if people aren't setting the time goal, because that pace chart can help you to plan accordingly.
说实话,很多人去跑半马、全马,甚至50公里,都完全是凭感觉上路。
Genuinely believe people can go and wing a half marathon or a marathon or even 50 ks.
但我并不推荐这么做。
I don't advise it.
我不是说你不能凭感觉去跑。
I'm not saying don't go ahead and wing it.
但我觉得,大多数人其实根本没法靠瞎跑搞定。
But I think most people can just wing it, really.
他们能做到,你也能完成。
They can and you will get it done.
但你能完成得漂亮吗?
Will you get it done well?
大概率不行。
Probably not.
但你至少能完成。
But you will get it done.
我觉得没人能随便跑完一百英里。
I don't think anyone can wing a 100Miler.
就这么瞎跑,完全不准备。
Just wing it, fully wing it.
之所以要做配速表,主要是为了规划好每个补给站之间该吃多少东西。
Mostly from the standpoint of the planning standpoint of the reason why you make the pace chart is it plans how much nutrition you need between each aid station.
它还能帮你安排好什么时候进入夜间路段,确保你带好头灯。
It plans like, Oh, when are you going to hit the night section to make sure you have a headlamp?
你是不是要在晚上通过这一段?
Are you hitting this section at nighttime?
你需要多带点保暖装备吗?
Do you need extra cold gear?
你打算什么时候过河?
When are you crossing the water crossing?
什么时候能换一双袜子?
And when do you get to change your socks again?
这些细节要是没规划好,很容易越拖越大,最后直接毁掉你的比赛。
There's just so many of those things that if you don't plan accordingly, can spiral into big issues that can ultimately derail or even just completely ruin your race.
所以,我觉得制定配速表真的特别重要。
And so having that pace chart, I think, is so, so important.
至于50公里,其实也还是值得做个配速表,毕竟你得估算每段补给站之间的时间,还有剩下多少体力。
Whereas 50 ks or Yeah, it's still important to make a pace chart because you do want your estimated splits, how much time between an aid station, how much left to have on there too.
但100英里的容错空间小得多,一个小失误就可能演变成大问题。
But the margin of error is way thinner when it comes to 100 miles because one of those small mistakes can just spiral into something huge.
尤其是在一百英里的比赛中,补给站之间的距离通常更长,你得确保带足能量和水分,千万别在这上面掉队。
Especially with a 100 milers where you have more distance between aid stations typically, which you want to make sure you have enough fuel and enough water because you don't want to get behind on that.
所以,这个建议真的非常好。
So yeah, really, really great tip.
克里斯蒂安,我也想问问你。
Christian, same question to you.
跑一百英里,你最想给跑者哪条关键建议,帮他们稳住节奏?
Execution for a 100 miles, what's kind of your big tip to help people lock in for that?
我觉得谈执行之前,必须先谈周全的计划。
I think it's really impossible to talk about execution without talking about having proper planning.
这一点适用于你刚才提到的所有方面——饮食、装备,还有各种细节。
And, you know, that goes, like, across the board for all the things you just mentioned, nutrition, you know, gear that you're going to need, those kinds of things.
从执行的角度来看,我们那种基于主观疲劳感的训练方式有个特别好的地方:当你开始一场百英里比赛时——其实任何比赛都一样,但百英里尤其明显——如果你连旁边的人说话都接不上,那说明你跑得太猛了。
And I think one of the best parts about the style of training that we do going off of RPE and that kind of thing from an execution standpoint is when you start a 100 mile racer, and a lot of times any races, but specifically a 100 miler, if you can't have a conversation with the person next to you, you're running way too hard.
我永远记得我第一次参赛时的前四分之一英里,一出发就是陡坡,旁边那人一边喘着气,一边问我来自哪儿。
I will never forget the first quarter mile of my first race, it goes, it starts going straight uphill immediately and the guy next to me is trying to ask where I'm from, and he is, like, wheezing.
我当时就想,老兄,这之后还有99英里呢。
And I'm like, brother, we got 99 miles after this one.
如果觉得太吃力,不妨放慢点,跟别人聊聊天也无妨。
You can talk to someone else if you need to slow down a little bit.
我们用的RPE标准,就是让你能边跑边说话,这样自然会慢一点,但千万别一开始就把自己逼进死胡同。
So using those RPEs that we use of that being able to be at a conversational pace, because you're naturally gonna slow down a little bit, but you don't wanna put yourself in a hole immediately.
在100英里比赛中走路,完全没问题。
And it's it's okay to walk in a 100 miler.
很多人第一次跑100英里,总想着那些专业选手能跑出十六个半小时,但你第一次跑,根本没必要这样。上坡时走一走、吃点东西、在补给站停个三分钟,这些都完全可以纳入你的计划。你得提前做好心理准备——这很可能是你这辈子最难的一件事。
I think a lot of people forget if they're coming to their first 100 miler, they're like, how do all these professionals, they do this in you know, sixteen and a half hours, and it's like, for your first one, you don't have to do that, like, you're gonna walk up some hills, you're gonna walk and eat a little bit, you might stop at an aid station for three minutes, like all of these things can be built into your plan, and just going in with the expectation of this is probably going to be the hardest thing I've ever done.
现在因为社交媒体,大家觉得跑100英里已经很普遍了,反而忘了这一点。就算你很有经验,100英里依然极其艰难。
And I think we've lost a little bit of that because of like social media and it's become so commonplace to run a 100 miler that even if you're experienced, 100 milers are still incredibly hard.
从执行角度来说,你要给自己留点余地:这是我的计划,我会尽力执行。但万一出了状况,调整一下也没关系,慢下来、熬过低谷都没问题。只要你继续往前走,就有机会重新找回节奏,哪怕达不到原定目标,至少还能争取B目标。
So from an execution standpoint, give yourself the grace to say this is my plan and I'm going to stick to it the best I can, but when things inevitably go wrong, like I it is okay that I pivot, it is okay that I slow down and just deal with a low for a little while, because ultimately, if you keep pushing forward, then you're just giving yourself that opportunity to turn things around and maybe get back on plan or maybe still strive for that B goal instead of that A goal.
但归根结底,一切还是靠充分的准备。
But it really boils down to all the preparation.
是的,没错。
Yeah, for sure.
我觉得做好充分准备很重要,但同时也要明白,万一需要调整计划,这同样关键。
And I think having that good prep, but also the dichotomy of knowing that, hey, I might need to flip the script is huge.
准备充分当然好,但要是太死板地按计划来,反而可能出问题,明明该停下来修整,却硬撑着往前冲。
Because I think being prepared is great, but almost being too rigid to the plan can be wrong because you just keep barreling through something that needs to be fixed.
外面的情况就是这样,一件小事没处理好,就会引发一连串问题,最后搞成这样。
And again, one small thing spirals into another out there and then you end up doing this.
就像我们之前说的,意外总会出现,这时候能灵活调整、及时应对,特别重要。
And like we talked about earlier, unexpected things pop up and you need to pivot and adapt, which is huge.
我还特别赞同你提到的配速问题,这真的太关键了。
I also love that you talked about the pacing thing because it is so freaking important.
我最早那位教练扎克·比特,他是这个时代最顶尖的百英里跑者之一,曾经跑出过全世界最快的百英里成绩。
A quote that my first coach who I ever worked with, Zach Bitter, who is one of the greatest 100miler athletes of our time, literally was the fastest 100miler on planet earth in the universe at one point, ran the fastest time.
我当初问他这个问题,其实没真正懂,后来才慢慢明白背后的原理。
I asked him, and I didn't understand it until later I truly understood the mechanics behind it.
但我问他:老兄,这100英里我该怎么配速?
But I said, Dude, how should I pace this 100 miler?
他当然也给了我不少具体的建议。
And he goes And of course, he gave me actual tips and everything too.
但他一开始说的是这个。
But he started off with this.
他说:老兄,如果你觉得你太慢了,那就再慢一点。
He was like, Dude, if you think you're going too slow, go slower.
我那时候完全想不通。
And it never made sense to me.
后来我才明白,在比赛刚开始时,你状态正好、身体放松、情绪高涨,肾上腺素爆棚,感觉好像自己根本没用力,但实际上可能已经喘得不行了,这时候你得冷静下来,给自己降降温。
And then realizing that when you're in these races and you start, you're tapered, you're fresh, you're excited, that you have so much adrenaline pumping that it feels like you're generally going easy, but you might be like that guy who's huffing and puffing and you do need to gut check yourself and bring yourself down.
因为肾上腺素一上来,你就会觉得速度特别慢。
And it's going to feel a lot slower because you have all this adrenaline pumping.
就像你说的,你还有99英里要跑呢。
And like you said, you have 99 miles to go.
如果你起步太猛,肯定撑不住。
If you go out way too hard, it's going to crash for sure.
所以,我也特别认同这种配速思路。
So yeah, I love that pacing perspective too.
我觉得跑一百英里时,执行层面最重要的一点,就是得保持营养摄入的稳定性。
I think one of the biggest things when it comes to the execution part of 100 miles that I always really like to just kind of dial in is being consistent with fueling.
这确实是百英里比赛中最难的部分。
I think that's the hardest thing in 100 miles.
问题不在于你会不会胃不舒服。
It's not whether or not you get stomach issues.
当然,肠胃问题确实是头号杀手,但我觉得,不是说脱水或者营养计划没做好才会引发这些问题,更多时候,根本原因就是你没坚持规律摄入。
It's not like, yeah, of course, GI issues are the number one cause, but I don't think Yes, GI issues can be caused by lack of hydration or not having a good nutrition plan, but I think most of it comes down to just not being consistent.
说实话吧。
Because let's be real.
如果你在想,我每小时得摄入六到十克碳水化合物。
If you're thinking about, Okay, I got to get in 60 to 100 grams of carbs per hour.
想想一场100英里的比赛,你可能每小时跑24到30公里,我记得你那次用了145个小时。
And if you think about a 100 mile race where you're going like 24, maybe upward to 30, I think you were at one hundred and forty five hours.
要持续这么长时间,每小时都吃那么多碳水,真的不容易。
Like, have to Like, that's a long time to be eating that many carbs an hour.
我跟你说,能量胶在第10英里时味道还不错,但到第80英里就没法吃了。
And let me tell you, gels do not taste as good as they do at mile 10 as they do at mile 80.
我保证,真的会变难吃。
I promise you that.
一点都没错,就是难吃。
They do not.
但你得逼自己克服这个心理障碍。
But it's like, you got to get over that.
再难吃也得吃下去。
Like, you got to get over that and eat it.
如果你实在吃不下,那就得提前准备好备选方案,总得想办法往肚子里塞点东西。
And if you really don't want to eat it, you better have a backup plan that you're going to put something down.
我觉得在补给上保持稳定,这一点太关键了。
And I think to develop that consistency with fueling is so, so huge.
我刚结束一个运动员的通话,因为我们有个测验,做完之后他们可以预约和我一对一交流。
Like, I even just got off a call, with an athlete because we're doing that quiz where people can book and they can book a call with me after.
他聊到自己的补给策略,问我最大的提升空间在哪。
And literally he was talking about his fueling and he was like, What's the biggest opportunity?
我直接跟他说:兄弟,你就先做到稳定。
I was like, Bro, just get consistent.
补给这块,关键是保持稳定。
Just get consistent with the fueling.
每小时都要确保摄入足够的量,别掉队。
Make sure that you're hitting the number every single hour, that you're staying on top of it.
如果吃腻了,就想想还有什么能勉强吃下去。
If you do get palate fatigue, see what you can get down.
哪怕只能吃下同样的东西,也别偷懒,照吃不误。
And even if you can take down the same thing, do it.
人们就是在这里掉队的,因为他们开始断断续续地吃。
And that's where I think people lose off because they get inconsistent with it.
他们不想吃东西了,干脆就不吃了。
They don't feel like eating anymore, so they don't eat anything.
然后就陷入恶性循环。
And then the downward spiral begins.
所以我觉得,从实际角度来说,关键是要训练自己,哪怕没胃口也要吃。
And so I think really getting consistent, I think from a practical standpoint, the way they do it is like you just gotta train yourself mentally to eat when you don't feel like it.
这真的是最重要的一点。
Like, that that is just the biggest thing.
就像你跑了80英里之后,明明已经精疲力尽,但前面还有20英里,这时候你明知道接下来的20英里不会舒服,但你还是会咬牙坚持下去。
Just like you are going to keep going and moving at mile 80 when you've already ran, 80 miles in the day and you got 20 more theoretically, that moment, going those next 20 miles is probably not going to be comfortable, but you're going to do it anyways.
所以当你跑到60英里,该吃能量胶了,没错,这时候吃肯定不会舒服。
And so if you're at mile 60 and you need to eat that gel, yeah, it's probably not going be comfortable.
它不可能像牛排那样美味。
It's not going to taste like a sirloin steak.
这玩意儿吃起来就是他妈的能量胶,一堆糖,你都已经吃了好几磅了。
It's it's going to fucking taste like a, you know, a freaking gel that's just, you know, a bunch of sugar and, like, you've already consumed, like, you know, pounds of it.
但你还是得吃。
But, like, you got to do it.
这就是关键所在。
Like, that's what it takes.
我觉得这是个特别重要的事,就连我自己也会提醒自己,第一次跑一百英里时,我简直是在拼命逼自己。
And so I think that's a huge thing that people that even I would tell myself, like I would literally be shaking myself like crazy in my first 100 mile.
心里默念:赶紧把那该死的能量胶吃了。
Be like, Eat the fricking Jell Joe.
这真的能帮上大忙。
And that would help a ton.
说到心态,咱们来聊聊心态吧。
Speaking of the mindset stuff, let's talk about mindset.
说实话,我也不知道你们怎么样,但我第一次跑一百英里时,心理上的冲击才是最大的。
Because man, I don't know about you guys, but when I did my first 100 miler, mentally, that was the biggest shock for me.
有人问我,参加第一个一百英里赛跑时,最让你震惊的是什么?
When someone asked me, What was your biggest shock in the first 100 miler?
对我来说,就是那种在野外持续很久的感觉,真的太漫长了。
And for me, it was how freaking long it was on that like, out there.
你就是一直在外面,一跑就是好几个小时。
Like, you're just out there for a long time.
你可能会第一次在夜里跑步。
Like, you might see your nighttime running for the first time.
Christian,咱们先从你开始吧。
Like so, Christian, we'll start with you.
跟我们聊聊,一百英里比赛需要什么样的心理状态?
Like, talk to us about, like, the mentality of a 100 miles.
要培养出这种心理素质,跟跑其他短一点的越野赛有什么不同?
Like, how does someone build that mindset for a 100 miles that might be different than the mindset compared to other shorter ultras?
我觉得,心理素质和体能一样,都是在训练中慢慢建立起来的。
I believe that the mindset, just like the durability, is built in training.
那种即使工作一整天,或者因为孩子整夜睡不好,早上睁开眼第一件事就是看着鞋子告诉自己:哪怕再难受,也得继续跑的心态,完全能迁移到比赛当天。
The mindset to have a long day at work or a terrible night of sleep because you have kids and look at your shoes first thing in the morning and say, I still have to do this even though it's gonna suck, that absolutely translates into race day.
就像你刚才说的,跑到80英里时,你根本不想再动一步,这时候你就会想:那我还能干嘛呢?
Because when you're at, like you said, mile 80, and you don't want to move any further, you're like, well, what else am I gonna do?
难道我就在这儿停下了吗?
Am I am I just gonna stop here?
疼痛不会因为你退赛就自动消失。
The pain doesn't stop just because you DNF a race.
我亲身经历过,它不会凭空消失,我宁愿在训练中磨炼出这种坚韧的心态——承认很痛,但第二天早上,我还是要照镜子问自己:我想看到什么样的人回望着我?
I can say that from experience that it doesn't just go away, and I would much rather have that strong mindset and develop that strong mindset through the training to say, yes, it hurts, but tomorrow morning I'm going to wake up and I'm gonna look myself in the mirror, and who do I wanna see looking back at me?
我想看到的是那个放弃了自己的人,今天连路都走不了,因为疼得厉害?
I want it to be the person that gave up on themselves and still can't walk today because I'm that sore?
还是想骄傲地说:没错,我挺过来了,我真的完成了这件我答应过自己要做的事。
Or do I wanna say with pride that like, yes, I pushed through, and yes, I did this hard thing that I said I was going to do.
这种感觉真的很难说清楚,除非你亲身经历过,但所有跑过的人,都懂。
And it's like, it's so hard to explain until you go through it, but everyone who has gone through it understands it deeply.
这挑战大得超乎想象,这么说都还是轻的。
That it is going to be so challenging, and that is such an understatement.
所以训练时就得磨出这种韧劲,咬牙坚持下去。
So you have to develop that grit and that like stick to it ness during training.
因为那些小麻烦,正是在你跑完75英里时面对大困难的 mental 练兵。
So because those minor inconveniences will build your mental resiliency for when you're going through some sort of major inconvenience 75 miles into a race.
是啊,确实如此。
Yeah, it's so true.
而且到了75英里,哪怕一点小麻烦都像天大的事,因为你早就耗光了力气。
And even so, the little inconveniences at 75 feel like major inconveniences because you were just so depleted.
你懂我的意思吧?
You know what I mean?
比如背包上有个小地方,只是磨着你的胳膊。
It's just that little thing on your pack that maybe is just rubbing your arm.
你就忍不住想:天啊,这破东西真烦人。
You're just like, Oh god, this stupid thing.
然后你就变得特别容易发火,什么都受不了。
And you just become so irate and everything.
不过我也不该说你绝对不能发火。
Well, I shouldn't say you shouldn't become irate.
如果你不加以控制,真的很容易就失控了。
It's easy to become that way if you don't control it.
所以在训练中学会管理这些小事,就是在反复锻炼你的心理韧性,让你在百英里比赛中面对各种突发的负面状况时,能扛得住。
And so by managing those things in the training, you're building the reps, you're building the muscles to be able to handle that ability to handle a lot of that unexpected negative things that happened in a 100 mile race.
所以我特别喜欢,这一切都是从训练开始的。
And so I love it starts in training.
对吧?
Right?
你得经常提醒自己,比如我训练时就总对自己说:
And you kind of think about those standpoints of like, Okay, I tell myself this in training all the time.
如果我在长跑里都应付不了这点小事,怎么可能在百英里比赛中撑得住呢?
I'm like, If I can't handle this in a long run, no way I'm going be able to handle this in a 100 mile race.
我不是从客观角度来说这话的。
And I don't say that from a standpoint of objective.
老兄,如果你让这点小事就把你打垮了,那说明你真得好好练练了。
It's like, Bro, if you're going to let this thing derail you, you got shit to work on, man.
这正是我常跟自己说的话。
And that's the conversation I always like to have with myself.
当你在跑步的时候,得想想,要是这事让你心里不舒服,别怪自己。
And you got to think about when you're an athlete running, it's like, Oh man, if that thing mentally bothered me, don't beat yourself up.
别觉得自己一无是处。
Don't be like, I suck.
关键是搞清楚是哪里心理上出了问题,然后想办法别让同样的事在百英里比赛中击垮你。
It's just understanding what broke down mentally and how do you come with the strategies to not let it break you down in a 100 mile race.
因为如果你不时刻关注自己的心态,百英里比赛里,它绝对会跟你玩心眼。
Because if you don't keep tabs on your mind, like, in a 100 mile race, like, it will will play tricks on you for sure.
莉兹,说到心态和百英里跑步,你有什么关键建议吗?
Liz, mindset, 100 miles, like, what are your big tips on this?
我其实有两个想法,不过我觉得它们是相互关联的。
I well, I kind of have two, but I think they correlate together.
最重要的一点,很多人都知道我这一点,就是要有句属于自己的口头禅。
And the biggest thing, and a lot of people know this about me, is like having a good mantra.
这其实是应对心理状态的一种工具。
You know, like that is a tool for you with the mental side of things.
我们总说要准备一些方法,用来调整心态、克服困难,而一句好的口头禅,就能帮你从低落中走出来,或者提前做好准备。
You know, like, we always talk about having tools and, you know, things to use in the sense of your mindset and how to overcome things and having some sort of mantra to get you out of a funk or to get you prepared.
另一点,和我说的这个紧密相关的是,你得特别留意自己心里在想什么,这真的特别重要。
And also, like, how what I meant with the other thing, how it ties in is, like, really paying attention to what you're saying to yourself is super, super important.
很多时候,我们一遇到负面的事情,马上就跟着往坏处想。
I feel like a lot of times, like, we hear or experience something kind of negative, and immediately we, like, feed that.
就像乔说的,‘这事儿真让人抓狂’,你一听就跟着这么想了。
You know, like, oh, that like Joe talked about, like, oh, this is driving me nuts.
然后你又觉得,‘哎呀,我背心这儿磨得胳膊不舒服。'
And you're like, oh, this little thing on my, vest is rubbing my arm.
然后突然间,又发生了一件更糟的事。
And then all of a sudden, something else happens and that's way worse.
接着一堆负面想法就接踵而至,当你发现自己正陷入消极循环时,要想办法走出来,跟自己说:‘这事儿真够烦的。’
And then it just trickles to a slew of negative things when, you know, like, if you're noticing yourself getting in a little bit of a, like, negative spiral trying to come out of that and, like, just having that talk with you, yeah, this sucks.
这玩意儿磨得我胳膊痒。
That thing's rubbing my arm.
但我自己报名参加了这场比赛,是我自己选的。
But I signed up to do this race, I chose to do this.
我得想办法挺过去。
Like, I need to overcome this.
我能想点什么积极的事来转移注意力?
What is something I could positively think about?
你懂的。
You know?
跟自己对话,用积极的想法摆脱消极情绪,这一点真的特别重要。
Like, the hulu lava of, like, talking to yourself and getting yourself out of that negative thing, I think, really important.
我特别喜欢用咒语,念一些激励自己的话,能让我兴奋起来、打起精神,或者分散注意力,这招一直都很管用。
And something that I love is mantras and using mantras to get me riled up, to get me going, or to get me distracted has always worked.
我总是鼓励别人也试试这种方法。
It's something I encourage people to do.
我来举个例子吧。
And, I'm gonna use this example.
这不完全是关于跑一百英里,但从训练的角度来说,我在车里跟乔·弗里德里克聊过。
It's not so much about a 100 mile, but in the sense of training, I talked to Joe Friday in the car.
他问起我在跑步机上跑的那场50公里。
He asked about my 50 k that I did on the treadmill.
他说:我真的搞不懂你怎么能忍受跑步机。
And he's like, I just don't know how you do the treadmill.
我就跟他说:其实我根本不去想它。
And I was like, you know, like, I just don't think about it.
我就是直接上跑步机,开始跑就是了。
I literally just hop on the treadmill and start running.
说实话,我开车的时候,感觉比昨天在跑步机上跑步还要难受。
And I was like, to be a 100 honest, I'm driving in the car, and I'm more miserable than I was running on the treadmill yesterday.
他问:‘什么?’
And he's like, what?
就开了三个小时的车跨了个州,我居然觉得这么煎熬。
It was only a three hour drive across state, and I was just like, gosh.
这三小时是我这辈子最漫长的三小时。
This is the longest three hours of my entire life.
你想想,前一天我还在跑步机上跑了七个半小时,一点都没觉得累。
Mind you, day before, I ran seven and a half hours on the treadmill and didn't bat an eye at it.
所以,心态真的太重要了。
So, like, mindset is so important.
你对事情的看法,真的能决定你在比赛中的成败。
And truly, like, the way you think about things, I think, can make or break you in a race.
对。
Mhmm.
确实如此。
So true.
对。
Yeah.
首先,能连续在跑步机上跑那么久,这想法本身就够疯狂的。
It's just a frame first of all, are crazy about running on the treadmill for that long night.
这简直太不可思议了。
That is that is wild.
不过话说回来,归根结底,你怎么看待这件事,才真正决定了它的意义。
But, anyways, all that being said, though, it is really all you how you look at the situation that's gonna define it.
我很喜欢你刚才提到的那些激励自己的话。
And I love how even, you know, you mentioned the mantras in there.
你自己平时有没有特别喜欢的励志语句?
Do you have any favorite mantras, like, for yourself you like to use?
我知道,我知道你最常说的那句。
I know I know your favorite one that I would say.
我最常念的口号是‘我是个厉害角色’,我随时随地都这么说。
My favorite mantra is that I'm a bad bitch, and I use it all the time.
我也会对我的学员说这句话。
I tell my athletes it.
不管是男生还是女生,我都跟他们说。
A male it too.
只要跟人聊天,我就会提醒他们。
Like, everyone that I talk to, like, you know, well, I'll chat with them.
我就跟他们说:记住,你就是个厉害角色。
I'm just like, remember, you're like, you're a bad bitch.
你一定能做到。
You can do it.
而且,真的,你要说出来,大声说。
And, like, know, look say it.
对。
Yeah.
对。
Yeah.
我一说这话,别人看我的眼神就说明了一切——我就是个厉害角色。
Like, the look people give me when I say that is, like, I am a bad bitch.
其实每个人心里都有一点这种想法,你只需要对自己说出来,因为这真的没错。
Like, everyone inside them thinks that a little bit and you just need to, like, tell yourself because it's so true.
我们正在做一件特别特别难的事。
We are doing something that is so incredibly hard.
我觉得,作为人类,我们总是低估自己所做的事情。
And I think, you know, I we as humans downplay what we do so much.
我就是最擅长这么做的那种人。
I'm the king queen of doing that.
我从不炫耀。
Like, I am not one to gloat.
我平时说话就是这样,对,没错。
I, you know, talk be like, yeah.
我刚在跑步机上跑了五十公里。
I just ran a 50 k on a treadmill.
其实也没觉得有多了不起。
Like, it wasn't that big of a deal.
大家都说,你是不是疯了。
And, you know, everyone's like, you're insane.
我就说,啊?我真的疯了吗?
And I'm like, ah, like, am I?
可能吧。
Probably.
但关键是,你要意识到自己做的事有多了不起,要明白你就是个厉害角色。
But, you know, realizing what you're doing is really, really impressive and knowing that, like, you're a bad bitch.
我觉得这特别重要,经常给自己一些激励的话,真的能帮上大忙。
I think it's super important, and having mantras will just help you so much.
当然了。
For sure.
而有意思的是,这正是能真正点燃你内心的东西。
And the cool thing about that is that's what fires you up personally.
你知道吗?我觉得口号的关键就在于,你要找到那种一听就直击你内心深处的话。
You know what I And I think that's the thing with a mantra is you gotta find the thing that when you hear it, it resonates with you on that deep core.
因为别人的口号可能对你没那么大触动,但对你来说,它可能就是特别特别有力量。
Because one mantra might not resonate as deeply with someone else, but for you, it might just really just be super, super deep.
我很喜欢你有这么一句,因为这真的太重要了。
So I love that you have that in there, because that's super, super huge.
你接着说吧,克里斯蒂安。
Go ahead, Christian.
你
Do you
我能说点关于这个的看法吗?
mind if I say something about that?
对,因为我特别喜欢用口号,而且我慢慢明白,对我来说,不只是在比赛时在心里默念,我还会大声说出来。
Yeah, because I think I love the mantras, and one thing I've realized really well for me is not just like saying them in my head in a race, but I say them out loud.
因为大脑是个很强的工具,你很容易在心里觉得事情比实际情况糟得多,但要是说出来,就更容易打破这种消极的念头。
Because your mind is such a strong tool that like, you can convince yourself mentally that things are going so much worse than they are, but if you start to say it out loud, it's a little bit easier to break that negative thought cycle.
对我来说,接下来的训练周期,还有从山脊到河流的那次,我的口诀就是‘不停歇’。
For me, this like next training block and for rim to river again, my mantra is no breaks.
每次出去跑步,一慢下来,或者开始胡思乱想,算起山路距离来,心想‘我肯定撑不住这个配速这么久’的时候。
And every time I'm out on a run and I start to slow down or I start to get in my own head and I'm doing like trail math saying like, oh, I don't think I can hit this pace for this long.
我就直接喊出来。
I'll just say it out loud.
对自己说:‘喂,你不是说好不停歇的吗?’
Be like, dude, you said no brakes.
干嘛现在放慢脚步?
Why are you slowing down?
现在可是一点都不能停。
We got no brakes right now.
我知道自己在山路上自言自语看起来挺疯的,但话说回来,咱们可是越野跑者啊。
And I know I look insane to anyone else on the trail just talking to myself, but it's like, I mean, we're ultrarunners.
我们每个人都有点疯。
We're all a little bit crazy.
所以我才会把心里话大声说出来,这样来回对话的感觉,让我觉得自己在掌控局面,而不是被脑子里那些悄悄提醒我‘要不要慢点’的声音牵着走。
So I'll start having this out loud dialogue because then that back and forth, it just feels like I'm the one in control instead of the voices kind of in the back of your mind that are kind of tickling at you telling you like, well, maybe you should slow down.
这确实有点难受。
It kind of hurts.
但只要你把这话说出口,就会问自己:我现在真要减速吗?
But if you say that out loud, you're like, Am I going to slow down right now?
绝对不。
Absolutely not.
我可是说了,不许刹车。
I said, No brakes.
我不会慢下来。
I'm not slowing down.
我能行。
I got this.
是的。
Yeah.
而且有很多科学研究表明,当你把想法说出来时,大脑对它的处理方式会完全不同。
And there's a lot of science that even shows that when you say something, it almost wires it a lot differently.
我常举一个黑暗但极具说服力的例子:二战期间,有个国家俘虏了战俘,他们的酷刑方式就是强迫这些战俘大声朗读本国的意识形态。
I always bring up the example, dark example, but powerful to explain the point is in World War II, there was a certain country that was capturing prisoners and their method of torture was literally just having those prisoners read out the beliefs of that country.
最令人不安的是,这些战俘被释放回家后,竟然真的开始相信了那个国家的意识形态,仅仅因为反复朗读了数月之久。
But the messed up part about it is when they returned back home, they genuinely were believers of that country's ideology, just from repeating it for months and months and months and months.
而这些人原本可是自愿参军,去对抗那个国家的。
And these were people who signed up to fight for a country that goes against the beliefs of that specific country.
结果他们出来后,反而彻底崇拜起了敌方。
And they come out literally idolizing the other side.
这简直太疯狂了。
That's freaking crazy.
所以再说一遍,超跑虽然不是战争,但背后的原理是相通的。
And so again, ultrarunning is not warfare, but the principles can stand true.
如果你打算花力气把心思引向正确的方向,那就好好利用这份力量。
And it's like, if you're going to take the amount of power to put your mind in the right direction, harness it.
我觉得把话说出来,真的特别特别重要。
And I think the saying out loud is super, super huge.
我的建议是——说实话,我现在都不太想提这个了。
My thing, and I almost hate giving this advice at this point.
我不太愿意提,是因为这话说得太滥了,大家都听腻了,反而没人真去做了。
The reason why I hate giving this advice is because it has become so watered down and trite that I don't think people do it as much.
这话我们天天听,但我还是要告诉你。
And we hear it all the time, but I will tell you this.
我跑完西部山区100英里时,说真的,感觉时间没那么长。
When I did Western States 100, to give context, it didn't feel like a long time out there.
我当时就想,嗯,还不错。
And I was like, yeah, cool.
我从来没觉得,天啊,我真想赶紧结束。
I never felt like, oh my god, I wanna to be done.
啰啰嗦嗦的。
Blah, blah, blah.
你知道吗,格雷厄姆,参加西部山区100英里赛跑的时候情况不一样,因为我真的在现场。
Know, Graham, there's a different thing with Western States because I'm there.
这正是我梦寐以求的时刻。
It's this moment I dreamed of.
我正细细品味这段经历。
I'm savoring the experience.
这一点也很重要。
There's that too.
但为了让你更好理解,我得提一下我跑过的200英里赛事,我知道这有点扯远了。
But I genuinely Maybe to even give it some context, and I'm bringing in some 200 mile stuff in here, I understand.
但当我跑可口可乐马拉松的时候。
But when I did Coca forever.
那感觉真的太漫长了。
That felt so damn long.
我感觉好像在外面待了好几年似的。
I felt like I was out there for years.
太疯狂了。
It was crazy.
二百五十英里的比赛。
Two fifty mile race.
简直疯了。
Crazy.
我跑亚利桑那怪物赛的时候,用了这个方法。
When I did Arizona Monster, I implemented this technique.
结果在二百英里处因为受伤不得不退赛,我根本没意识到自己已经跑到二百英里了。
And when I had to unfortunately DNF at mile 200 due to an injury, I didn't even realize I was at 200.
我完全没察觉。
I had no idea.
但之前跑到二百英里时,其实是丽兹在陪跑,我却觉得时间长得受不了,只想赶紧结束。
Whereas when I was at mile 200, which actually Liz was pacing me, I felt like I was out there for so long and I wanted to be done.
所以在一百英里的比赛中,尤其是这种超长距离,最重要的一点就是别去想全程一百英里。
And so the thing that it is, is when you're in the 100 mile race, this is particularly true about 100s, is do not think about the whole 100 miles.
你就盯着从上一个补给站到下一个补给站这段路就行了。
Like, literally, just focus on what you need to do from what aid station you left at to the next aid station.
老生常谈是吧?一步一个脚印。
And, again, it's so trite one step at a time.
这话我们都听过,但真的就是这么管用。
Like, we hear that also, but, like, it is fucking true.
我真没法形容这种心态有多重要,因为我在第一次跑百英里时,就是被这个坑了,这辈子都忘不了。
Like, I cannot tell you, like, how useful this mentality is because the thing that screwed me up in my first 100 miler, like, I'll never forget it.
当时离终点只剩五英里了,我整个人精神上直接崩了。
I was, like, five miles to go to to the finish line, and I was, like, mentally just losing it.
有人跟我说:兄弟,你就剩五英里了。
And someone was like, dude, you only got five miles left to go.
结果我直接恐慌了,根本不敢想还要跑五英里。
And I had a panic attack because I could not even just imagine five miles to go.
就在那一刻,我又把自己拉回到那个有人恐慌发作的瞬间。
And in that moment, again, I would transport myself to that moment of that person having a panic attack.
我对自己说,兄弟,别去想那五英里。
I was like, brother, don't think about five miles.
就盯着眼前那棵树,一步一步往前走。
Just, like, literally go to that next damn tree.
这样一来,事情就变得轻松多了。
And, like, then it becomes a lot easier.
在西部山区赛跑时,我只盯着下一个补给站,一个接一个。
At Western States, all I focus on was eight station, eight station.
亚利桑那怪物赛,两三百英里,也是同样的办法。
Arizona monster two, three hundred, same thing.
一个补给站,再一个补给站。
Eight station, eight station.
实在疼得受不了时,我就只想着撑到下一株仙人掌那儿。
When it got really painful, I just focused on getting to the next cactus.
你把精力和注意力集中在最小、最能实现的目标上,这样事情就会变得容易很多。
You focus your energy and efforts on the smallest achievable goal, and that way it becomes easier to do it.
其实有个很实用的方法,但我只见过寥寥几个人这么做,这简直不可思议,因为只要你照着做,效果立竿见影。
And there's a practical way to do that that, again, I've only heard a handful of people do, which is crazy because, like, this is if you do this, this is how you practically do it.
从心理上来说,这个道理其实很好理解。
Because mentally, like, it's easy to think about it.
在你的手表上设置一个表盘,别显示总里程,改成每段里程。
On your watch, make a watch face, and instead of having the total mileage, make it lap mileage.
每次到达补给站时,关闭自动分段功能,然后手动重置一次计段。
Then when you get to an aid station, turn off the well, turn off the auto lap on your watch, but lap your watch every time you go to an aid station.
手表上的里程就会归零。
The watch will go back to zero.
你原来的完整记录还在,但手表上显示的,就是从上一个补给站开始的这段距离。
You'll still have your full file, but the watch, what you see, is going to go back to zero.
然后你心里问自己:下一个补给站还有多远?
And then you tell yourself how much of the next aid station?
哦,十英里?
Oh, 10 miles?
这对我来说就是平常的工作日跑步。
That's a normal weekday run for me.
好吧,简单。
Okay, easy.
你不需要想,天啊,我得跑八十英里。
You're not thinking about, oh, I got to go 80 miles.
从宏观角度看,你确实得考虑配速和执行,别一开始就冲得太猛。
Yes, from a high level, you kind of have to think about it from a standpoint of pacing yourself and execution, not going out too hot.
但从心理上来说,你只需要专注当下,跑好这接下来的十英里就行。
But from a mental standpoint, you just got to worry about executing the best 10 miles that you can in that moment.
就这么简单。
And that's it.
这才是真正的心理技巧。
And that is the mental hack.
如果有人觉得‘我在这儿待太久了’之类的,就把它牢牢记在心里。
If anyone ever feels, Oh, I've been out here too long, any of that stuff, take that to the bank mentally.
这会对你有很大帮助。
That will help you a ton.
这能彻底改变局面。
It changes the game.
而且我真的讨厌这个词被用得太滥了,不是因为大家都在用这个秘诀。
And again, I freaking hate how overused it is because Not because everyone's using the secret.
而是因为现在人们一听就以为自己懂了,然后就走神了。
It's because I think people hear it now and they kind of check out.
他们心想:哦,我知道了。
They're like, I get it.
可我心想:你真懂了吗?
And I'm like, do you?
你真的理解这个道理了吗?
Do you actually get this?
你就去做吧。
Like, do it.
你明白的。
You know?
真的,赶紧去做。
Freaking do it.
不过,抱歉啊。
Anyways, sorry.
我更生气的是,现在这东西都被稀释得差不多了。
I'm like more mad about how it's like almost like watered down nowadays.
Anyway,我就是越说越激动。
Anyways, I'm just getting fired up.
话虽如此。
All that being said.
好了。
Okay.
嗯,咱们这也快到这期节目的尾声了。
Well, we're at the tail end of the episode here too.
那关于百英里跑,还有没有什么我们没提到、但你认为参加首场或下一场百英里跑的人特别需要注意的?
And so anything about a 100 milers that we didn't cover that you think is especially important for people to consider going to their next or first 100 miler?
莉兹,我们先听你说。
Liz, we'll start with you first.
哦,我们好像还没聊到这个。
Oh, that we didn't talk about.
我一时想不出还有什么特别的。
Off the top of my head, I don't think I have anything.
要说具体的一点,就是别怀疑自己,这话听起来可能挺老套的。
I mean, there's so many things, but, like, one thing in in specific, just honestly have faith in yourself, and that sounds super cliche.
但你要是真练到位了,就相信这个过程。
But, like, if you've done the training, trust the process.
减量期一来,身体开始闹脾气的时候,你要知道,该做的训练你早就完成了。
Know that, like, you've done all the work when you get in the taper and you start to have tantrums.
这很正常。
Like, it's normal.
大家都经历过。
We all go through it.
出去跑的时候,别忘了享受过程,保持信心,相信自己已经准备好了,这一点特别重要。
And to go out there and to remember that, like, you're going out there to have fun, you know, like, making sure you're having fun doing the thing, having the confidence and the, you know, trust that you're gonna be ready, think, is super important.
我们常常忘了这一点,一到比赛日就光顾着紧张,把这事儿给抛在脑后了。
And we kinda forget about that because we get all, you know, oh, it's race day, blah blah blah, and we just lose that.
是的。
Yeah.
我觉得这点特别关键,尤其是第一次跑一百英里,很多事情都是未知的。
I think it's really strong too because, you know, sometimes, especially with the first 100 miler, there's so much unknown.
我总是跟人说,你以前也经历过未知的情况。
And I always like to tell people, it's like, you've been in the unknown before.
对吧?
You know?
说白了,你以前跑过的最远距离,一开始也是未知的,但你还是挺过来了。
Like, At some point, the furthest distance you've ran was an unknown and you overcame that.
没错,百英里跑的规模确实更大一些。
Sure, it might be at a grander scale with 100 milers.
规模肯定会大得多。
It will be at a grander scale.
但当初让你度过那个第一次未知经历的办法,现在就照搬过来,加倍用在百英里比赛中。
But whatever you did to get through that first unknown, just take that same principles and double down on it when you go into this 100 mile race.
你得打起十二分精神,因为那路真的特别漫长。
And you really got to be on it because it's going to feel like a long way.
所以我特别喜欢你这句话——相信自己。
So I love that, have faith in yourself.
我说相信自己,就像你刚才说的,因为你早就经历过这种未知了。
And I say have faith in yourself, like you said, because you have done the unknown before.
也许你没跑过百英里,但你肯定体验过那种一无所知的感觉,所以更要相信自己。
Might have not done 100 miles before, but have faith in yourself because you've been in that unknown before.
克里斯蒂安,对于跑百英里比赛的人,你还有什么最后的建议吗?
Christian, any last last tips or suggestions for people running their 100 mile race?
当然有。
Yep.
这一点有点老生常谈,但之所以成了老生常谈,就是因为它是对的。
And this one's a bit of a cliche, but they are cliches because they are true.
就在打这个电话之前,我刚和一位运动员聊过这个。
And I just had this discussion with an athlete before this call.
每个人都想完赛,都想拿到奖牌,想说自己跑过一百英里,但真正重要的是,你在训练过程中变成了怎样的人。
But, yes, everyone wants to finish, everyone wants that belt buckle and to say they've run a 100 miles, but the thing that really matters is the person that you become in the process of training for these races.
因为哪怕你赛前受伤没法参赛,或者跑到90英里时倒下被强制退赛,这都不会改变一个事实:你已经具备了那份自律,敢于挑战,去完成一件极少人能做到的事。
Because whether you get injured the day before the race and can't run it or you have to DNF at mile 90 because you fall flat on your face and they medically DNF you, that does not change the fact that you were the person that had the discipline to put yourself out there and make an effort to do something that very few people do.
这才是最重要的。
And that's really what matters.
完全同意。
100%.
我太喜欢这个观点了。
I love that.
而且,你训练时付出的努力,永远不会被抹去。
And it's like, it can never take away the work that you did in training.
重点根本不在比赛本身。
It isn't about the race.
而在于,你最终会变成什么样的人。
It's about, again, becoming that person.
我们设定那些远大目标,正是为了成为那样的人——真正驱动我们的,不是目标本身,而是那个能达成目标的自己。
That's why we set those big goals is because we want to become something like The reason why we want to do goals is not because we want the thing, it's because we want the person that's capable of achieving that goal.
这才是我们内心真正想要的。
That's what we genuinely want.
不管比赛当天发生什么,只要你坚持完成了训练,塑造了那个更好的自己,这份成长就永远属于你,谁也拿不走。
And no matter what happens on race day, if you execute the training and you build yourself up to that, you can't get that taken away, for sure.
这真是句特别棒的建议。
So it's a great piece of advice.
我经常跟人说,关于一百英里跑,尤其是第一次跑或者刚跑完第一次的人,几乎不可能在第一次就跑出个人最佳成绩,我甚至觉得这根本不可能。
And I think the piece of advice that I always like to say with the 100s is like And this is especially true with people who are going to do their first 100s or they are have done a first 100 in the past is that it is extremely unlikely, I would almost deem impossible, to run your best 100 miler on your first one.
我说这话并不是出于消极的想法。
And I don't say that from a negative perspective.
而是想让人轻松一点,就像之前莉兹说的,你不知道自己不知道什么。
I say that from a freeing perspective because, like Liz was saying before, you don't know what you don't know.
如果你从来没经历过这种事,不亲身体验一次,你是真的没法理解的。
And if you've never been in that business before, you're not going to know until you experience it.
我经常跟人讲,我能告诉你你会有什么感觉。
And I tell people all the time, I can tell you how you're going to feel.
我能描述出那种感觉会是什么样。
I can tell you what it's going to feel like.
但实际经历的时候,那种感受绝对超乎你的想象。
It won't even match the description of what you're actually feeling like in that moment.
对有些人来说,这甚至会让人意外。
And for some people, it's surprising.
有些人说,我那次根本没经历什么低谷,这对我来说总是挺不可思议的,但确实有人这样。
Some people are like, Yeah, I didn't go through a serious low out there, which is always crazy to me, but it happens.
所以,我想强调的是,跑百英里比赛时,你必须明白,如果结果不如预期,其中依然藏着大量宝贵的经验,能让你下次做得更好。
And so anyways, my whole point in perspective on that is when you're doing these 100 mile races, you just really got to understand that if it doesn't go the way that you want it to, there are so many valuable lessons in there that you can learn to be better on the next one.
因此,第一次参赛时,千万别问自己‘我成功了还是失败了’。
And so the first one should never be approached as, Did I succeed or did I fail?
你应该问:‘我从这次经历中学到了什么?’
It should be like, What did I learn from this situation?
其实,任何事情都该这么看。
I mean, every situation should be like that.
如果你第一次没达到预期,那现在你有了新的数据,能帮你下次做得更到位。
But if you didn't nail it as you wanted on that first one, you now have new data that will help you nail it on the next one.
只要你一直坚持下去,你就不会失败。
And as long as you just keep going, you won't fail.
只要你持续学习,你就不会失败。
And as long as you keep learning, you won't fail.
所以别一上来就给自己太大压力,非得第一次就做到完美。
So take the pressure off of nailing it on the first time.
就算我跑可可多纳的时候,那虽然不是一百英里,但第一次跑的心态是一样的。
Even when I did Coca Dona, again, it's not a 100 miler, but the principle is the same in terms of the first time.
那是我第一次跑两百英里,出了不少问题,但最后我特别兴奋,因为学到了太多东西,这些经验最终帮我拿下了塔霍湖两百英里的六次完赛。
That was my first 200 and a lot of things went wrong, but I was so pumped at the end because I learned so much that eventually led me to get six at Tahoe 200.
如果没有可可多纳那次经历,我根本不可能有后来的成就。
And that wouldn't have happened if I didn't have the experience I did at Coca Dona.
所以这也是我想对所有百英里跑者说的最后一句话。
So that's my last parting words with 100Milers on there too.
如果你真的很喜欢克里斯蒂安,也很喜欢莉兹,听这个节目觉得特别有共鸣,你可能会想:天啊,真希望他能当我的教练。
Anyways, if you really like Christian, you really like Liz, you listen to this, you're like, Oh my gosh, I would love to have him in my corner.
我知道莉兹目前不带新学员了。
I know Liz is not currently taking on athletes.
如果你因此感到失望,我表示抱歉,不过克里斯蒂安现在还在带人。
So sorry sorry to everyone if you're if you're disappointed, but Christian is.
所以如果你希望和我们 Everyday Ultra 一起训练,Christian 目前正在接受新学员。
So if you want to work with us here at Everyday Ultra, Christian is currently taking athletes.
我会在节目笔记里附上他的一对一咨询预约链接。
I will put a link to his personal consultation call link in the show notes.
你参加这个咨询完全不用有压力,不用非得签约。
There is no pressure to sign up if you hop on this call.
只是想先了解你,看看你的目标,判断一下是不是合适。
It's just to get to know you, see what your goals are, see if it's a good fit.
如果觉得合适,我们非常乐意和你合作。
And if it's a good fit, we'd love to work with you.
如果觉得不太匹配,我们也不会硬推你,完全没关系。
We're not gonna hard sell you if it doesn't work for you or anything.
我们只希望和那些不仅想成为最出色的跑者、更想通过跑步成为更好自己的人合作,借助 Everyday Ultra 的理念、方法和科学训练,帮你实现下一个百英里,或者你计划挑战的任何距离的目标。
We just wanna work with people who are looking to be not only the best runner that they can be, but the best version of themselves through that process, and we'll help you get you there through the everyday ultra ethos, methodology, and science to help you crush your next 100 miler or whatever distance that you plan to do too.
所以,Christian 和 Liz,非常感谢你们今天来参加节目。
So, Christian and Liz, thank you so much for being here.
非常感谢你们两位。
Appreciate both of you guys.
对了,Christian,你几个月后就要参加Rim to River一百英里赛了。
Yeah, Christian, you got Rim to River one hundred coming up in a few months.
Liz,你那边的No Business一百英里也快到了吧?是不是和那个周末撞上了?
And then Liz, you got No Business one hundred coming up in, I think, the Is it the same weekend?
同一个周末。
Same weekend.
就是同一个周末。
Same weekend.
天哪,真厉害。
Wow.
我的天啊。
Holy crap.
然后,一周后我就要参加Javelina比赛了,不过现在还没确定具体项目。
And then, like, one week later, I mean, I'm signed up for Javelina TBD though right now.
所以我们每个人都在踏上自己的100英里征程,这真是太棒了。
So, I mean, we're all going on our 100 mile journeys here, which is amazing.
太酷了。
So cool.
好了。
Alright.
谢谢大家收听。
Well, thank you all for listening.
我们下一期再见。
We'll see you on the next episode.
坚持下去,好好完成你的100英里挑战,朋友们。
Endure better, and go crush your 100 mile adventure, my friends.
保重。
Take care.
另外,如果你在找舒适、耐穿、不会磨皮肤的跑步装备,我推荐Janji。
Also, if you're looking for running apparel that is going to be comfortable, last you a long time, not lead to chafing, I suggest using Janji.
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