阳光下的精彩瞬间与创意合作

ABC，听好了。

ABC, listen.

你好呀。

Hello there.

我是艾米丽，你现在收听的是《新闻时间》。

My name's Emily, and you're listening to Newstime.

嗨，艾米丽。

Hi, Emily.

你好，艾米丽。

Hello, Emily.

也向我们的听众传奇问好。

And hello to our listener legend.

嗨。

Hi.

我叫朱莉娅。

My name is Julia.

我住在蓝山，来自多拉甘达高拉人的土地。

I live in the Blue Mountains, and I'm from the land of the Doragangandagaura people.

谢谢你，朱莉娅。

Thanks, Julia.

今天这期节目有很多值得惊叹的内容。

There's lots to marvel at in today's episode.

我们会看看科学家们几百年来一直试图捕捉的照片。

We'll take a peek at pictures that scientists have been trying to capture for hundreds of years.

我们会发现一根保存完好的袋狼大腿骨，并参观一场有特殊贡献者的艺术展。

We'll uncover a well preserved thigh bone from a thylacine and inspect an art exhibition with some unlikely contributors.

准备好了吗？

Are you ready?

准备好了。

I'm ready.

现在是新闻时间。

This is news time.

你可能被提醒过不要直视太阳，这确实是个非常好的建议。

You've probably been told not to look directly at the sun, and that's really great advice.

这对你的眼睛不安全。

It's not safe for your eyes.

不过，幸好为了你的眼睛着想，科学家们多年来一直在努力拍摄足够清晰的太阳照片，让我们能够看清它的表面。

But thankfully for your peepers, scientists have been working for years to take good enough pictures of the sun for us to be able to see the surface clearly.

到目前为止，他们拍到的所有照片都模糊不清。

Until now, all the pictures they've taken have been blurry and unclear.

它太热了。

It's so hot.

它只是一团气体。

It's just gas.

到处都是气体。

It's a bunch of gas everywhere.

对。

Yeah.

因为太阳温度太高，很难拍到清晰的照片。

Because the sun is so hot, it's hard to get a good pic.

但现在科学家们成功拍到了太阳表面的清晰照片和视频。

But now scientists have managed to get clear photos and videos of the sun's surface.

它们呈现出耀眼的金色，可以看到羽毛状的波浪在旋转交织。

They're brilliantly gold, and you can see feathery waves swirling and whirling together.

有点像金色墙上的金色叶子。

Kinda looks like golden leaves on a golden wall.

对。

Yeah.

有点像

Kinda looks

就像你走在路上，只想踩遍所有落叶的感觉。

like when you're at when you just wanna step on all the leaves.

真的很让人着迷。

It's very mesmerizing.

这景象挺壮观的，你不觉得吗？

It's a pretty magnificent sight, don't you think?

太阳表面这种旋转的现象，给科学家们提供了一些关于太阳的令人费解的线索。

The swirling surface has given scientists hints of something perplexing about our sun.

我们知道太阳表面温度大约是5500摄氏度，但日冕，也就是太阳表面上方的大气层，温度却高达约200万摄氏度。

We know that the surface of the sun is about 5,500 degrees Celsius, but the corona, which is the atmosphere above the surface, is about 2,000,000 degrees Celsius.

这差距可太大了。

That's a huge difference.

一个东西周围的大气层怎么可能比它本身还热呢？

How could the atmosphere around something be hotter than the thing below?

有点像在海边看海浪，一波接一波地翻滚。

Kinda looks like the waves when you're at a beach, how they just roll and roll and roll.

太阳表面的旋转可能就是答案。

The swirling surface of the sun might be the answer.

科学家认为，表面物质旋转的方式可能给这个现象增加了一些热量。

Scientists think that the way that the surface swirls together might be adding some heat to the situation.

在地球上，东西搅在一起通常是因为流体温度不同或速度不同。

When things swirl together on Earth, it's usually because the fluids are different temperatures or going different speeds.

但在太阳上，移动的物质磁性强度不同，所以磁场也在跟着旋转。

But on the sun, the moving bits have different rates of magnetism, and so the magnetic field is whirling around too.

也许这就是日冕那么热的原因。

Maybe that's what's making the corona so hot.

因为他们想弄清楚它到底有多热，还想了解更多关于它的信息。

Because they're trying to figure out how hot it is and make find more about it.

我简直不知道该说什么了。

I have no words for this.

如果你想看一些太阳的特写照片，可以让大人去ABC儿童收听网站的新闻时间页面看看。

If you'd like to see some close-up pics of the sun, ask your grown ups to head to the News Time page on the ABC Kids Listen website.

这是最安全的方式，能看到太阳自由地闪耀。

It's the safest way to see the sun sizzle free.

哦，嗨，艾米丽。

Oh, hey, Emily.

能再给我讲个故事吗？

Can I have another story, please?

南澳大利亚州有一个新的艺术展，是由一位名叫爱丽丝·林德斯特伦的艺术家，在大约400名孩子的帮助下创作的。

A new art exhibition in South Australia has been created by an artist named Alice Lindstrom with the help of about 400 children.

我觉得那孩子可真多啊。

I think that's a lot of children.

太多了。

A lot.

对。

Yeah.

想象一下，让你学校里400个同学一起合作做一件事。

Imagine getting 400 of your school friends to work together on something.

爱丽丝·林德斯特伦和南澳大利亚的孩子们一起创作了一个装置艺术。

Alice Lindstrom worked with the children from South Australia to create an installation.

就是那种你可以走进去看、能占满整个房间甚至更大的艺术作品。

That's the sort of artwork that you can walk around and look at, an artwork that takes up an entire room or maybe even more.

爱丽丝和孩子们一起合作，创造了一个充满花朵、鸟儿、昆虫、树木等等的想象花园。

Working together, Alice and the children created a garden of imagination full of flowers, birds, insects, trees, and more.

它看起来有点像你在古代画预言时画的那种东西。

It kinda looks like something that you drew that you drew if you were drawing, like, prophecies in the olden days.

看起来真壮观。

It looks majestic.

它看起来

It looks

就像直接从定格动画电影里走出来的一样。

like something straight out of a stop motion movie.

这件艺术品叫做《生长的世界》，它很好地展示了人们合作时能创造出什么。

The artwork is called a world that grows, and it's a lovely example of what can happen when people work together.

艺术家爱丽丝举办了很多工作坊，鼓励孩子们尝试不同的颜色、图案和形状来创作他们的作品。

Alice the artist held lots of workshops with children, encouraging them to play with different colors and patterns and shapes to make their artworks.

然后爱丽丝承担了把所有不同部分整合在一起的大任务。

Alice then had the big job of bringing all the different pieces together.

我觉得他们对自己的作品感到自豪，也为自己的努力付出感到骄傲。

I think they feel proud of their work and how much they worked hard at that.

孩子们看到大家一起创作的艺术品集中展示，肯定会很兴奋。

The children probably feel excited seeing an artwork they all made in a single area.

是的。

Yeah.

而且，尽管爱丽丝是专业艺术家，但如果没有那些孩子们的创造力，她的作品也不会存在。

And even though Alice is the professional artist, her work wouldn't exist without the creativity of all those kids.

这告诉我们，如果大家合作，就能创造出美好的东西，向社区展示大家的实力。

It shows us that if we work together, we can make something beautiful and show the community what they're made of.

这告诉我们，合作能让我们做得更好，结果也比单打独斗更出色。

It shows us that if we work together, we work better and everything will turn out better than if you work alone.

你不必只是一个人，在一个世界里，独自做一件事。

You don't just need to be one person in one world doing one thing on your own.

你需要一个团队，陪你一起走人生的旅程。

You need a group to help you go on your journey in life.

我自己都说不出来这么到位。

I couldn't have said it better myself.

本周的惊叹时刻。

Wow of the week.

这个故事让我觉得太神奇了，因为现在科学家对这种灭绝动物有了更多了解。

This story made me go wow because now scientists know more about this extinct animal.

这难道不酷吗？

And isn't that cool?

说不定他们能找到所有骨头，然后复原出一个新版本什么的。

Like, maybe they find all the bones and then make a new version of it or something.

领地虎是袋狼的近亲，袋狼也叫塔斯马尼亚虎。

The territory tiger is a relative of the Tasmanian tiger, also known as the Thylacine.

袋狼是什么？

What's a Thylacine?

袋狼是一种已经灭绝的食肉有袋动物，几百万年前生活在澳大利亚中部。

The Thylacine is an extinct species of carnivorous marsupial, and they lived in Central Australia millions of years ago.

它们有锋利的牙齿，能咬碎骨头，爪子也很尖。

They had sharp teeth that could munch through bones and sharp claws too.

那时候，红沙沙漠是巨型不会飞的鸟、鳄鱼、火烈鸟的家园，也是北领地最大的袋狼物种——强壮袋狼的栖息地。

Back then, the Red Sandy Desert was home to flightless giant birds, crocodiles, flamingos, and the Northern Territory's biggest species of thylacine, Thylacineus potens.

因为很久以前人们猎杀它们，觉得它们不好，但其实它们并不是那样。

Because people hunted them a long time ago because they thought they were bad, but they're actually not.

它们并不是被人类猎杀到灭绝的。

They weren't hunted to extinction by humans.

这些动物早在人类出现之前就消失了。

These animals disappeared long before humans were around.

科学家在阿尔库塔化石层找到了这种动物的一些零星证据，那是澳大利亚中部一个很大的区域，里面全是化石。

Scientists have found little bits of evidence for the animal in the Alcooter Fossil Beds, a big area in the middle of Australia that's full of fossils.

这些化石层每两年才被古生物学家探索一次，只有足够幸运的人才能去那里考察。

These beds get explored once every two years by paleontologists lucky enough to make the trip over.

今年，亚当·耶茨博士有了一个特别令人兴奋的发现——一根保存完好的领地虎股骨。

This year, doctor Adam Yates made an extra exciting discovery, a beautifully preserved femur bone from a territory tiger.

股骨就是你腿上的大腿骨。

The femur is the thigh bone in your leg.

这个袋狼的大腿骨是该物种有史以来发现的第一块完整的肢骨。

This Thylacine thigh bone is the first complete limb bone that's ever been found of the species.

它看起来像黑曜石，就像刚

It looks like obsidian, like when it's

刚做出来的时候那样。

just been made.

有点像狗把骨头啃得到处都是，上面什么也没剩下。

Kinda looks like when a dog chewed everywhere through the bone, and it's got nothing left on it.

亚当博士在挖掘这块骨头时，小心翼翼地不让自己过早兴奋。

When doctor Adam was uncovering the bone, he was careful not to get too excited too soon.

他不想抱太大希望。

He didn't wanna get his hopes up.

但当他小心地刷掉灰尘时，他意识到自己有了一个惊人的发现。

But as he carefully brushed away the dust, he realized he'd made an amazing discovery.

我觉得是因为他们想了解更多关于它们的信息，所以能发现这样的东西他们很高兴。

I think it's because they wanted to find more about them, so they were happy they actually found a discovery like this.

太棒了。

Super fantastic.

这太让人兴奋了。

It's super exciting.

这个发现将帮助科学家更好地了解这种袋狼的体型。

The discovery will help scientists better understand the size of this species of thylacine.

他们可以通过观察股骨来估算其他缺失骨骼的大小。

They They can look at the femur bone too and then estimate how big all the other missing bones might be.

也许下次有人在阿尔库达化石层挖掘时，那些骨头就会被发现。

And maybe those bones will be uncovered next time someone digs at the Al Qudah fossil beds.

我们只能拭目以待了。

We'll just have to wait and see.

好的。

Alrighty.

我希望你刚才听得很认真，因为现在是今天的问答时间。

I hope you've been listening very carefully because it's time for today's quiz.

第一题。

Question one.

哪个更热？

What's hotter?

太阳表面还是它的日冕，也就是大气层？

The surface of the sun or the corona, its atmosphere?

日冕。

The corona.

第二题，有多少孩子参与了艺术创作？

Question two, how many children helped with the artwork?

400个。

400.

第三题，股骨在身体的哪个部位，是大腿还是小腿？

Question three, in which part of the body would you find the femur bone, The thigh or leg?

还有你的新编织器，你能想到像南澳大利亚那样，和一大群人一起创作一件艺术品吗？

And your new snoodler, can you think of an artwork that you could create with a big group of people like the one in South Australia?

那会是什么样子呢？

What would it be like?

好了，完成了。

And done.

你做得怎么样？

How'd you go?

好了，谢谢你们今天的帮忙，朋友们。

Well, thanks for your help today, friends.

谢谢你，艾米丽。

Thanks, Emily.

再见，艾米丽。

Bye, Emily.

不客气。

You're welcome.

周一见。

Catch you Monday.

《新闻时间》是ABC儿童收听播客。想听更多好玩的播客、跟着音乐动起来，或者找睡前故事和助眠音效，可以打开ABC收听应用的儿童专区。

News Time is an ABC Kids Listen podcast For other awesome podcasts to play, music to move to, and stories and soundtracks for sleep, head to the Kids tab on the ABC Listen app.

在应用商店里免费下载。

It's free from your App Store.

大家好。

Hello.

我是阿拉·斯普拉特，儿童作家，创作了《星期五·巴恩斯》《南妮·皮金斯》和《捣蛋鬼》系列。

I'm Ara Spratt, the children's author behind the Friday Barnes, Nanny Piggins, and Pesky Kids series.

我超级兴奋能带着我的播客《阿拉·斯普拉特的睡前故事》来到ABC收听。

And I'm super excited to bring my podcast, bedtime stories with Ara Spratt to ABC Listen.

所以，加入我和南妮·皮金斯——世界上最迷人的飞天猪，让我们一起带你进入一个充满冒险、混乱和巧克力的世界。

So join me and Nanny Piggins, the world's most glamorous flying pig, and let us transport you to a world of adventure, mayhem, and chocolate.

在ABC收听应用的儿童专区找到《阿拉·斯普拉特的睡前故事》。

Find bedtime stories with RA Spratt on the kids tab of the ABC Listen app.