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嘿,我是杰。
Hey, it's Jay.
我不知道你今天过得怎么样,但我刚才想了一会儿你。
I don't know what your day's been like, but I was just thinking about you for a minute.
我希望你对自己有点耐心,因为你值得。
And I hope you're being a little patient with yourself because you deserve it.
是的,我很快会再跟你聊。
And, yeah, I'll talk to you soon.
嘿,大家好。
Hey, everyone.
欢迎回到《On Purpose》。
Welcome back to On Purpose.
在今天的节目中,我们将谈论爱、找到合适的伴侣,以及如何遇见你的灵魂伴侣。
In today's episode, we're going to talk about love, finding the right partner, and how to meet your soulmate.
但在我们开始之前,我想先从一个听起来完全没有浪漫色彩的想法开始。
But before we get into it, I wanna start with an idea that sounds completely devoid of romance.
找到爱情不是靠化学反应。
Finding love isn't about chemistry.
其实靠的是概率。
It's actually just about probability.
我知道这听起来好像我要把人生中最美好的部分简化成统计数据,但请听我说完。
Now I know that sounds like I'm about to reduce one of the most beautiful parts of life to statistics, but stay with me.
我其实觉得,理解概率在爱情中的作用,是你可能学到的最有希望的事情之一。
I actually think understanding the role probability plays in love is one of the most hopeful things you can possibly learn.
想一想这个。
Think about this for a moment.
想象一下你理想中的那个人。
Picture your ideal person.
他们善良、情感上成熟、幽默、体贴,并且和你最看重的价值观一致。
They're kind, emotionally available, funny, thoughtful, and they share the values that matter most to you.
他们对生活的目标和你一致。
They're aligned with what they want out of life.
事实上,也许他们甚至就住在你的同一个城市。
In fact, maybe they even live right in your own same town.
你可能在同一个超市购物,开过同一条街,或者在相隔几个街区的咖啡馆喝咖啡。
You could be shopping at the same grocery store, driving the same streets, or grabbing coffee from cafes only a few blocks apart.
但如果你们的生活从未有交集,那么你们之间再多的潜在化学反应也没有机会发挥作用。
But if your lives never cross paths, none of your potential chemistry ever gets the chance to matter.
所以,也许你该问的问题不是“我什么时候能遇到那个人?”
So maybe the question you should be asking isn't when will I meet my person?
而是“我的生活是否创造了足够的机会,让对的人能够遇见我?”
It's actually is my life creating enough opportunities for the right person to meet me in the first place?
每个爱情故事都有一个起点,但说实话,那个起点一开始往往看起来并不浪漫。
Every love story has to have an origin point, but the truth is that origin point usually isn't going to look very romantic at first.
想想你认识的那些情侣。
Think about the couples you know in your life.
很多时候,他们相遇的方式很简单,甚至可能平平无奇。
More often than not, the way they met was simple and maybe even unremarkable.
他们去的是同一家健身房。
They went to the same gym.
他们是同事关系。
They were coworkers.
他们都参加了同一场生日聚会。
They both attended the same birthday party.
他们都在同一个跑步俱乐部里。
They were in the same run club.
也许他们是在某个很平常的地方认识的,更重要的是,那个地方是他们日常生活的一部分。
Maybe they met somewhere ordinary and most importantly, somewhere that was part of a routine for them.
因为在产生化学反应之前,首先得有机会靠近彼此。
Because before there was chemistry, there had to be proximity.
在谈得上合拍之前,首先得有机会相遇。
Before there can be compatibility, there has to be opportunity.
这就是为什么我觉得现在很多人对约会感到困惑的原因。
And that's why I think dating can feel so confusing for so many people today.
我们生活的这个世界,避开不认识的人比以往任何时候都容易。
We live in a world where it's easier than ever to avoid people we don't already know.
我们在家办公。
We work from home.
我们让杂货送到家门口。
We order groceries to our doorstep.
我们在线看娱乐节目,而不是出门。
We stream our entertainment instead of going out.
我们散步时戴着耳机。
We wear headphones on walks.
我们在超市用自助结账。
We use self checkout at the grocery store.
这些习惯本身没有错。
None of those habits are bad.
它们让生活更轻松、更舒适、更高效。
They make life easier, more comfortable, and more efficient.
但这些习惯也大大减少了我们生活中自然接触到新人的机会。
But they also significantly reduce the number of new people our lives naturally come into contact with.
也许,我认为这对比大家意识到的要多得多的人来说都是事实,你只是还没有建立起一个能创造足够机会让你和那个对的人相遇的生活。
Maybe, and I think this is true for far more people than we realize, you simply haven't built a life that creates enough opportunities for you and your person's paths to cross.
这并不让人气馁,反而非常鼓舞人心,因为理解概率的美妙之处在于,它让我们不再因为还没找到另一半而责怪自己。
That's not discouraging, it's actually incredibly empowering because the beautiful thing about understanding probability is that it shifts the conversation away from blaming yourself for not finding your person yet.
不像化学反应、兼容性或时机,概率是我们可以实际去影响的。
Unlike chemistry, compatibility, or timing, probability is something you can actually influence.
所以今天,我想分享五个心理学概念,它们会彻底改变你寻找合适伴侣的方式。
So today, I wanna go through five psychological concepts that completely change the way you should approach meeting the right person.
听完这期节目后,我希望你能对目前的婚恋环境有一个全新的认识。
By the end of this episode, I hope you will have totally reframed the way you look at the dating landscape.
我知道单身生活挺让人疲惫的,特别是当你已经不想再单着的时候。
Look, I know being single can be exhausting, especially if you don't want to be single anymore.
所以我希望把主动权重新交回到你手里。
That's why I want to put the power back in your hands.
我想先分享一个真相。
Here's a truth I want to start with.
你需要明白,深刻的吸引力往往是随着时间慢慢建立起来的。
You need to understand that deep attraction is often built over time.
我们继承下来的关于爱情的最大误区之一,就是以为遇到对的人时,自己会立刻有所察觉。
One of the biggest myths we've inherited about love is that we'll simply know when we meet the right person.
电影让我们误以为爱情一开始就该火花四溅。
Movies have taught us to expect fireworks.
我们总幻想在拥挤的人群中与人目光交汇,瞬间产生火花,然后在短短一次对话里就认出彼此的未来。
We imagine locking eyes across a crowded room, feeling immediate chemistry, and somehow recognizing our future in the span of a single conversation.
这个想法很美好,偶尔也确实会发生。
It's a beautiful idea, and every now and then it happens.
但当心理学家研究吸引力究竟是如何形成的时候,他们往往发现过程远没有想象中那么戏剧化,而且我觉得这反而更让人安心。
But when psychologists study how attraction actually develops, they often find something much less dramatic, and I think much more encouraging.
心理学里有个概念叫单纯曝光效应。
There's a concept in psychology called the Mere Exposure Effect.
基本观点是,我们更容易喜欢上那些反复出现的人、地方甚至歌曲,仅仅因为见得多、听得多。
The basic idea is that we're more likely to develop a preference for people, places, and even songs simply because we encounter them repeatedly.
第一次听一首新歌时,你可能不太在意。
The first time you hear a new song, you might not care much for it.
到第十次时,你已经能跟着唱每个词了。
By the tenth time, you're singing along to every word.
歌没变,是你和它的关系变了。
The song didn't change, your relationship to it did.
对人也是一样。
The same thing can happen with people.
我们的大脑会不断对遇到的人做出快速判断。
Our brains are constantly making quick judgments about the people we meet.
每个新认识的人都让我们需要处理新信息。
Every new person requires us to process new information.
我们在琢磨他们是谁、有没有共同点、怎么沟通,以及和他们在一起是什么感觉。
We're figuring out who they are, whether we have anything in common, how they communicate, and what being around them feels like.
但随着对方变得熟悉,这种脑力劳动就开始消失了。
But as someone becomes more familiar to us, that mental work begins to disappear.
他们变得更容易被我们的大脑理解,而这种轻松感就会转化为温暖、信任,最终是吸引力。
They become easier for our brains to understand, and that ease can then be translated into feelings of warmth, trust, and eventually attraction.
当你从这个角度看感情时,很多爱情故事突然就说得通了。
When you start looking at relationships through that lens, so many love stories suddenly make sense.
人们会爱上同学、同事、邻居、朋友的朋友,因为反复接触给了吸引力时间和空间去成长。
People fall in love with classmates, coworkers, neighbors, friends of friends, because repeated exposure gives attraction the time and space to grow.
本期《On Purpose》由Ultra Running赞助播出。
This episode of On Purpose is presented by Ultra Running.
我们都受益于多一点空间,我们的脚也一样。
We all benefit from having a little more space, so do our feet.
这就是为什么ultra running鞋采用超贴合设计,给脚趾更多空间,带来舒适、平衡和力量。
That's why ultra running shoes feature ultra fit design, giving toes more room for comfort, balance, and strength.
它们非常适合跑步、走路或徒步,无论什么速度,什么水平。
They're perfect for running, walking, or hiking, any pace, any level.
穿上第一步就觉得特别合适。
They feel right from the first step.
访问 ultrarunning.com/onpurpose,输入优惠码 PURPOSE10 即可享受九折优惠。
Go to ultrarunning.com/onpurpose and use code PURPOSE10 for 10% off.
网址是 altrarunning.com/onpurpose。
That's altrarunning.com/onpurpose.
继续坚持户外运动吧。
Stay out there.
这是现代约会方式发生巨大变化的一个重要体现。
This is one of the biggest ways modern dating has changed.
交友软件彻底改变了这种通过反复接触来培养感情的模式。
Dating apps have completely shifted this idea of repeated exposure.
很多人在网上认识对方,一起吃顿饭聊了九十分钟左右,紧接着就抛出一些非常重大的问题。
Many people meet someone online, spend ninety minutes together over dinner, and then immediately ask enormous questions.
我是不是真的对他有感觉?
Did I feel enough chemistry?
我能想象自己跟这个人结婚吗?
Could I see myself marrying this person?
这会不会就是我的灵魂伴侣?
Is this potentially my soulmate?
我们现在总指望一次约会就能搞清楚,以前的人往往需要几周甚至几个月自然相处才能了解的事情。
We've started expecting one evening to tell us what previous generations often discovered over weeks or months of naturally getting to know someone.
我觉得这对第一次约会来说,压力实在太大了。
I think that's a tremendous amount of pressure to put on a first date.
毕竟,你和某人第一次聊天,不只是在了解他们是谁。
After all, your first conversation with someone isn't just revealing who they are.
更是在看他们在紧张、想给对方留好印象,同时对面还有个人也在评估他们的情况下,表现出的真实一面。
It's revealing who they are while they're nervous, trying to make a good impression, and sitting across from someone who's also evaluating them.
这和看着一个人带领志愿者项目、逗得朋友哈哈大笑、安慰遇到难处的人,或者和周围的人开玩笑的场景,完全是两回事。
That's a very different environment than seeing someone lead a volunteer project, make their friends laugh, comfort someone who's having a difficult day, or joke around with the people around them.
这些瞬间往往比精心策划的晚餐更能揭示一个人的真实性格。
Those moments often reveal much more about who someone is than a carefully planned dinner ever could.
这并不意味着在没有火花的时候强行制造火花。
This doesn't mean forcing chemistry when it's not there.
只是意味着要开放心态,让感情自然发展。
It just means being open to letting it grow.
有时候,在你生命中留下最深刻印象的人,并不是最初五分钟就让你心动的那个人。
Sometimes the person who leaves the biggest impression on your life isn't the one who gave you butterflies in the first five minutes.
而是那个慢慢成为你每天最期待见到的人。
It's the one who slowly became the person you most look forward to seeing every day.
所以,如果你真心想遇到灵魂伴侣,最实用的第一步其实很简单:成为某个地方的常客。
That's why one of the most practical first shifts you can do if you genuinely want to meet your soul mate is surprisingly simple: Become a regular somewhere.
每周二参加同一个跑步俱乐部。
Join the same running club every Tuesday.
每个月去同一个组织做志愿者。
Volunteer with the same organization each month.
报一个陶艺课程。
Take a pottery course.
每周去一次社区咖啡店工作,而不是在自家厨房的桌子上。
Work from a neighborhood coffee shop once a week instead of your kitchen table.
找一些你自然会反复遇到同一群人的地方。
Find places where you'll naturally see the same people over and over again.
别再期待那种一切瞬间契合的神奇时刻了。
Stop looking for one magical moment where everything clicks instantly.
相反,开始构建一个让有意义的关系有机会成长的生活。
Instead, start building a life where meaningful connections have the chance to grow.
因为在任何人成为你生命中的挚爱之前,他们可能只是你反复遇到的那个人。
Because before anyone becomes the love of your life, they might need to just be another person you happen to see over and over again.
这就引出了我关于遇见灵魂伴侣的第二个转变。
And this takes me to my second shift for meeting your soulmate.
让你周围的人脉为你所用,并且坦诚地告诉他们你在寻找什么。
Let the network around you work for you and be honest with them about what you're looking for.
我们大多数人认为约会只是两个人之间的事,但社会学告诉我们并非如此。
Most of us think of dating as something that happens between two individuals, but sociology tells us something different.
关系不是凭空从个人之间产生的。
Relationships don't just emerge from individuals.
它们是从社区中产生的。
They emerge from communities.
社会学里有个著名的概念叫“弱关系的力量”,是社会学家马克·格兰诺维特提出的。
There's a famous concept in sociology called the strength of weak ties, introduced by sociologist Mark Granovetter.
这个想法很简单。
The idea is simple.
我们最亲密的朋友通常认识我们认识的人。
Our closest friends usually know the same people we know.
我们有相似的圈子、相似的日常和相似的周末计划。
We share similar circles, similar routines, and similar weekend plans.
但熟人或者弱关系,比如你每周聊一次天的同事、瑜伽课上认识的人、老邻居、表亲的朋友、每个月一起打匹克球的那位,这些人活跃在完全不同的圈子里。
But acquaintances or weak ties, like the coworker you chat with once a week, the person from your yoga class, your old neighbor, your cousin's friend, the guy you play pickleball with once a month, those people move through completely different worlds.
这些较弱的联系往往是通往全新社群的桥梁。
Those weaker connections are often the bridges to entirely new communities.
研究人员最初研究弱关系,是因为他们注意到职业方面一些有趣的现象。
Researchers originally studied weak ties because they noticed something interesting about careers.
人们常常不是通过最好的朋友,而是通过几乎不认识的人找到下一份工作。
People often found their next job not through their best friend, but through someone they barely knew.
那个熟人掌握着不同的信息和机会,仅仅拥有这个弱关系就足以推动另一个熟人的职业发展。
That acquaintance had access to different information and different opportunities, and simply having the weak tie was enough to advance the other acquaintance's career forward.
我认为同样的原则也适用于人际关系。
I think the exact same principle applies to relationships.
你最终结婚的人可能今晚不在你的晚宴对面,但可能和你对面坐着的人是同事。
The person you end up marrying may not be sitting across from you at a dinner party tonight, but they might be coworkers with the person sitting across from you.
这就是为什么社区在人类历史上一直如此重要的原因之一。
That's one of the reasons community has always mattered so much throughout human history.
人们通过邻里、宗教团体、学校、运动队、大家庭和本地组织相识。
People met through neighborhoods, religious communities, schools, sports teams, extended families, and local organizations.
他们不一定每个周末都出去寻找爱情。
They weren't necessarily going out looking for love every weekend.
他们参与社区活动,在那里关系有自然发展的空间。
They were participating in communities where relationships had room to form naturally.
随着他们社交圈的扩大,与他们生活有交集的人也越来越多。
As their network grew, so did the number of lives that intersected with their own.
我有时会想,现在约会感觉更难的一个原因,是不是因为我们中很多人拥有的重叠社区比前几代人少。
I sometimes wonder if one of the reasons dating feels harder today is because many of us have fewer overlapping communities than previous generations did.
我们更频繁地搬家。
We move cities more often.
我们花更多时间上网。
We spend more time online.
我们总是见到同样的人,而不是不断认识新朋友。
We see the same people instead of continually meeting new ones.
所以,我实际上认为最好的约会策略之一几乎与约会无关。
That's why I actually think one of the best dating strategies has almost nothing to do with dating.
那就是建立更丰富的社交生活。
It's simply building a deeper social life.
去参加业余足球联赛,答应同事的生日聚餐,去朋友的新居派对,哪怕那里你只认识两个人。
Join the recreational soccer league, say yes to the coworker's birthday dinner, go to the friend's housewarming even if you'll only know two people there.
你加入的每一个新社群,都会带来几十个甚至上百个你从未预料到的潜在联系。
Every new community you become a part of creates dozens, sometimes even hundreds of new potential connections you never could have planned for.
目标不是最大化约会次数。
The goal isn't to maximize dates.
目标是最大化与那些生活经历不同的人的有意义的交集。
The goal is to maximize meaningful intersections with people whose lives are different from your own.
约会往往是健康社交生态的副产品,而不是起点。
Dating is often the byproduct of a healthy social ecosystem, not the starting point.
别误会我的意思。
And don't get me wrong.
我并不反对约会应用。
I'm not anti dating apps.
应用绝对有效,很多美好的恋情都是从那里开始的。
Apps absolutely can work and tons of wonderful relationships have started there.
但约会软件不能成为你唯一的策略。
But apps shouldn't be your entire strategy.
如果你只靠它来认识新人,那就等于把生活中最有人情味的一部分外包给了一个平台。
If they're the only place you're meeting new people, you've outsourced one of the most human parts of life to a single platform.
健康的恋爱生活通常都有多条建立联系的途径。
The healthiest dating lives usually have multiple pathways for connection.
人们通过工作、兴趣爱好、共同朋友、志愿服务、旅行、社区活动,当然还有偶尔的约会软件来结识他人。
They're meeting people through work, hobbies, mutual friends, volunteering, travel, community events, and yes, sometimes through apps as well.
接下来我们进入第三部分,这里我想让你对自己诚实一点。
Now let's move on to the third part of this, and here's where I want you to get real with yourself.
你的标准可能不是问题,但你的筛选方式可能是。
Your standards may not be the problem, but your filters might be.
我经常听到有人说,我就是要求很高。
I hear people say all the time, I just have really high standards.
说实话,我希望你保持高标准。
And honestly, hope you do.
我希望你在善良、诚实、情感成熟、沟通、共同价值观以及对方让你自我感觉如何这些方面,标准都极高。
I hope your standards are incredibly high when it comes to kindness, honesty, emotional maturity, communication, shared values, and the way someone makes you feel about yourself.
这些不是我希望你妥协的东西。
Those aren't things I want you to compromise on.
它们是健康、长久关系的最强预测因素之一。
They're some of the strongest predictors of a healthy, lasting relationship.
但我想知道,有时候我们是否把标准和偏好混为一谈了,因为这两者不是一回事。
But I wonder if sometimes we've started confusing our standards with our preferences because those aren't the same thing.
标准关乎的是真正维系关系的品质。
Standards are about the qualities that actually sustain a relationship.
它们关乎对方是否值得信赖、情感上是否成熟、是否尊重人、是否可靠,以及能否随着时间与你共同成长。
They're about whether someone is trustworthy, emotionally available, respectful, dependable, and capable of growing with you over time.
偏好则是我们在脑海中构建的关于理想伴侣应该是什么样子的画面。
Preferences are the picture we've built in our heads about what we think our person is supposed to look like.
也许他们有一定的高度。
Maybe they're a certain height.
也许他们有特定的职业或爱好。
Maybe they have a particular career or hobby.
也许他们在长相上有某种特点。
Maybe they have a certain look physically.
这些偏好本身没有错,但它们并不等同于那些真正决定两个人能否共同生活的品质。
None of those preferences are wrong, but they're also not the same as the qualities that actually determine whether two people can build a life together.
有趣的是,心理学一直发现,我们并不像自己以为的那样擅长预测自己会真正爱上谁。
What's fascinating is that psychology has consistently found we're not nearly as good at predicting who we'll actually fall in love with as we think we are.
研究人员让人们详细描述理想伴侣,然后观察他们在现实互动中真正被谁吸引。
Researchers have asked people to describe their ideal partner in great detail, then later observed who they were genuinely attracted to in real life interactions.
他们一次又一次地发现,当真人坐在面前时,人们想象中的清单远没有那么重要。
Again and again, they found that the list people imagined mattered far less once an actual human being was sitting in front of them.
那种真实的连接感往往胜过他们带来的那张清单。
The experience of connection often outweighed the checklist they arrived with.
我觉得这是因为兼容性不是我们想象出来的。
I think that's because compatibility isn't something we imagine.
这是我们去体验的东西。
It's something we experience.
光看约会资料,你没法知道每天和某人一起笑是什么感觉。
You can't know what it feels like to laugh with someone every day from reading a dating profile.
你无法预知向他们敞开心扉时会有多安全,他们在你悲伤时会如何反应,他们是否能让艰难时刻变得轻松,或者你是否真的喜欢和他们一起过平凡的生活。
You can't predict how safe you'll feel opening up to them, how they'll respond when you're grieving, whether they'll make difficult moments feel lighter, or whether you'll genuinely enjoy building an ordinary life together.
这些才是维系关系的东西,而它们几乎都无法用约会应用的筛选条件来衡量。
Those are the things that sustain a relationship, and almost none of them can be measured by dating app filters.
有时我在想,我们是不是太执着于脑海中的画面,以至于看不见坐在对面的人。
Sometimes I wonder if it's possible to become so attached to the picture in our minds that we stop even seeing a person sitting across from us.
我们会因为对方不符合自己多年来一直抱有的形象而拒绝他们,却从不问问自己,他们是否拥有我们一生都在寻找的品质。
We dismiss someone because they don't match the image we've carried around for years without stopping to ask whether they possess the qualities we've spent our whole lives hoping to find.
我也觉得社交媒体让这件事变得更难了。
I also think social media has made this even more difficult.
我们不断看到精心策划的关系,还有没完没了地讨论你的类型、绿灯、红灯和约会中的底线。
We're constantly exposed to carefully curated relationships alongside endless conversations about your type, green flags, red flags, and dating non negotiables.
久而久之,我们很容易开始相信,找到爱情无非就是找到一个符合所有条件的人。
Over time, it's easy to start believing that finding love is simply about locating the person who checks every box.
我见过的最健康的关系,并不是因为某个人完美契合了另一个人想象中的清单才建立起来的。
The healthiest relationships I've seen aren't built because someone perfectly matched another person's imagined checklist.
它们之所以成立,是因为两个人拥有真正重要的品质,并且以双方都没预料到的方式给彼此带来了惊喜。
They're built because two people shared the qualities that actually matter and then surprised each other in all the ways neither of them expected to.
所以,我不是让你降低标准。
So I don't want you to lower your standards.
如果非要说什么的话,我希望你能提高这些标准。
If anything, I hope you raise them.
提高你对善良的标准。
Raise your standards for kindness.
提高你对情绪成熟度的要求。
Raise your standards for emotional maturity.
提高你对一致性、诚实、慷慨以及在冲突后修复关系能力的标准。
Raise your standards for consistency, honesty, generosity, and the ability to repair after conflict.
这些品质应该是不可妥协的。
Those things deserve to be non negotiable.
我想说的是,我希望你愿意放下对灵魂伴侣应该是什么样子的固有想象。
I think what I'm saying is, I hope you're willing to loosen your grip on the picture you've created of who your soulmate is supposed to be.
因为有时候,遇到对的人的最大障碍不是你的标准太高。
Because sometimes the greatest barrier to meeting the right person isn't that your standards are too high.
而是你的偏好变得太僵化了。
It's that your preferences have become too rigid.
这两者是完全不同的。
And those are two very different things.
你不是在强迫化学反应。
You're not trying to force chemistry.
你不是在制造命运。
You're not trying to manufacture fate.
你只是拒绝过一种如此狭小、可预测、封闭的生活,以至于爱永远没有机会找到你。
You're simply refusing to build a life that's so small, predictable, and closed off that love never has the chance to find you.
那么现在,假设你已经做了我们之前聊过的所有事情。
So now, let's say you do everything we've talked about.
你扩大了社交圈,动用了自己的人脉,放宽了择偶条件,并且终于安排了一次和某人的初次约会。
You've expanded your social circle, you've utilized your network, you've opened up your preferences, and now you've set up a first date with someone.
很多人往往就在这一步上栽跟头。
This is where a lot of people can go wrong.
关于第四个转变,我想聊聊真正见面之后会发生什么。
For the fourth shift, I wanna talk about what actually happens once you do meet someone.
因为我觉得现代约会里,大家最容易犯的一个大错,其实跟遇到谁没关系,全在于你对每一次初次约会施加了多大的压力。
Because I think one of the biggest mistakes people make in modern dating has nothing to do with who they're meeting and everything to do with the pressure they're putting on every single first date.
因为如果你不小心,第一次约会很快就会变成像FBI审讯一样的场面。
Because if you're not careful, first dates can quickly turn into FBI interrogation sessions.
我们刚认识一个人四十五分钟,就开始问一些没人能在吃意大利面的时候回答得了的问题。
We sit across from someone we've known for forty five minutes and start asking questions that no human being could possibly answer over a bowl of pasta.
我能和这个人共度余生吗?
Could I spend the rest of my life with this person?
他们会是个好父母吗?
Would they be a good parent?
他们的工作够体面吗?
Is their job impressive enough?
他们能让我开心吗?
Are they making me laugh enough?
他们赚的钱够多吗?
Do they make enough money?
他们情商高吗?
Are they emotionally intelligent?
他们是我的灵魂伴侣吗?
Are they my soul mate?
开胃菜还没上,我们就把这个人审判了一遍,好像要决定我们后半辈子似的。
Before the appetizers have even arrived, we've put this person on trial for the rest of our future lives.
如果你也是这样,别太自责。
If this is you, don't get down on yourself.
这是人的本能。
It's a natural instinct.
心理学家发现,人类有一种叫做“认知闭合需求”的东西。
Psychologists have actually found that human beings have something called a need for cognitive closure.
简单来说,我们不喜欢不确定性。
In simple terms, we don't like uncertainty.
我们的大脑宁愿得出结论,也不愿忍受未知的不适。
Our brains would much rather reach a conclusion than sit in the discomfort of not knowing.
这在日常生活中做快速决定时非常有用。
That's incredibly useful when we're making quick decisions in everyday life.
但我认为在约会中,这就成了大问题。
But I think it becomes a real problem in dating.
我们太急于判断对方是不是对的人,以至于忘了第一次约会的真正目的是去了解对方这个人。
We become so desperate to figure out whether someone is our person that we forget the entire purpose of a first date is simply to meet them for who they are.
想想这有多奇怪。
Think about how strange that really is.
如果你遇到一个可能成为新朋友的人,你大概不会在晚餐时想着三十年后你们是否还是朋友。
If you met a potential new friend, you probably wouldn't spend dinner wondering whether you'd still be friends in thirty years.
如果你开始一份新工作,你不会在第一天就问自己是否会在这里退休。
If you start a new job, you wouldn't ask yourself on the first day whether you'll retire there.
我们生活中大多数有意义的事情都是逐渐展开的。
Most meaningful things in our lives unfold gradually.
但不知为何,在约会这件事上,我们却说服自己,一顿晚餐就应该提供足够的证据来决定一辈子的事。
But somehow when it comes to dating, we've convinced ourselves that one dinner should provide enough evidence to make a decision about forever.
讽刺的是,你越努力去评估对方,就越没有真正在体验对方。
The irony is that the harder you're trying to evaluate someone, the less you're actually experiencing them.
你不是在听他们说什么,而是在拿他们和你脑子里一直带着的那个未来伴侣的想象版本做比较。
Instead of listening to what they're saying, you're comparing them to the imaginary version of your future partner you've been carrying around in your head.
你们没有一起欢笑,而是在心里默默打勾。
Instead of laughing together, you're mentally checking boxes.
你不是在想,这个人是谁?
Instead of wondering, who is this person?
你心里在想,这个人适不适合我的生活节奏?
You're asking, does this person fit my lifestyle?
当你一边试图对一个人下结论,一边又很难真正对他产生好奇。
It's very difficult to be genuinely curious about someone while you're simultaneously trying to reach a verdict on them.
我觉得最健康的初次约会,目标应该完全不同。
I actually think the healthiest first dates have a completely different goal.
不是为了判断对方是不是你的灵魂伴侣。
They aren't trying to answer whether this person is your soulmate.
他们其实只是想确认,你是不是愿意再多了解他们一点。
They're simply trying to answer whether you'd enjoy getting to know them a little more.
这是个更小的问题,但也是你们相处九十分钟之后,唯一能真正回答的问题。
That's a much smaller question, but it's also the only question you're actually equipped to answer after ninety minutes together.
其他的一切都需要时间。
Everything else requires time.
需要时间去观察他们如何应对失望,需要时间去留意他们怎么对待别人,也需要时间去了解他们在放松状态下是什么样子的,而不是紧张时的样子。
Time to see how they handle disappointment, time to watch how they treat other people, time to learn what they're like when they're comfortable instead of nervous.
如果相亲让你感到压力,那不妨换个思路,让自己轻松一点。
If first dates stress you out, then let this concept be freeing.
你完全可以接受这样一个事实:大多数第一次见面并不会发展成终身伴侣关系。
You can already accept that most first dates won't become lifelong relationships.
从概率上讲,这本来就不是这种关系的运作方式。
Probability tells us that's never how this was supposed to work.
你遇到的人里,绝大多数都不会是你的灵魂伴侣,但这完全没问题。
Most people you meet won't be your soulmate, and that's okay.
其实根本没必要把约会当成找工作的任务。
The job was never to be.
他们的角色只是让你多认识一个人,一起学点东西、笑一笑,或者单纯聊聊天而已。
Their job was simply to be one more person you learned from, laughed with, or simply shared a conversation with.
所以下次你去第一次约会时,我希望你能换个心态试试。
So the next time you go on a first date, I'd love for you to try a different mindset.
第一次约会并不是为了找到真爱。
The first date isn't about finding love.
你精心打扮,是因为照顾自己让你感觉很好。
You're just getting dressed up because it feels good to take care of yourself.
你挑选餐厅,是真心期待去尝尝美食、体验那里的氛围。
You're picking a place because you genuinely look forward to trying the food then experience the environment.
你把一个平淡的平日夜晚,变成了一次充满好奇心的精彩机会,无论结果如何。
And you're turning a mundane weeknight into an exciting opportunity for curiosity no matter what the outcome is.
然后,多问些好问题。
Then ask good questions.
仔细听好,多讲讲自己的故事。
Listen carefully, tell stories.
如果你离开时觉得还想跟这个人再聊聊天,那这个晚上就算没白过。
If you leave thinking I'd enjoy another conversation with this person, then the evening was a success.
你不需要非得确定对方是不是那个能陪你一辈子的人。
You don't need to know whether they're your forever person.
你只需要确认一下,对方是否值得你再跟他聊一次天。
You only need to know whether they're worth one more conversation.
现在,如果你一直在关注我们之前聊的内容,我觉得最后还有一个关键的心态转变需要到位,这样才能把整件事串起来。
Now, if you've been following everything we've talked about so far, then I think there's one final shift we have to hit on to tie this all together.
你得开始把被拒绝看作是朝着对的那个人靠近的一步。
You need to start viewing rejection as a step in the right direction towards the person you're supposed to be with.
因为如果找到灵魂伴侣是个概率问题,那么概率影响的就不只是你遇到人的方式。
Because if finding your soul mate is a matter of probability, then probability doesn't just change how you meet people.
它还会改变事情最终没成的可能性。
It also changes the likelihood of something not working out.
这可能是整期节目里最重要的一次心态转变,因为它决定了你能不能坚持足够长的时间,让之前聊过的所有内容真正产生意义。
This might be the most important shift of the entire episode because it's the one that determines whether you stay in the game long enough for everything else we've talked about to even matter.
心理学家发现,人类总是在努力从随机事件中寻找意义。
One of the things psychologists have found is that human beings are constantly trying to create meaning from random events.
这也是我们的大脑让这个世界显得可预测的一种方式。
It's one of the ways our brain makes the world feel predictable.
我们会自然而然地把各种经历串联起来,把它们变成故事,从而帮助我们理解自己是谁。
We naturally connect experiences together and turn them into stories that help us understand who we are.
而且大多数时候,这真的非常有用。
And most of the time that's incredibly useful.
但在约会这件事上,我觉得这正是很多人失去希望的最大原因之一。
But when it comes to dating, I think it's one of the biggest reasons so many people lose hope.
想想看,一次令人失望的经历之后会发生什么。
Think about what happens after a disappointing experience.
也许有人跟你约会了三次之后就突然消失了。
Maybe someone ghosts you after three dates.
也许你遇到了一个真心喜欢的人,但对方却对你没感觉。
Maybe you meet someone you genuinely like, but they don't feel the same way.
也许又一段感情结束了,你又回到了原点。
Maybe another relationship ends and you're right back where you started.
那些时刻确实让人难受,而且应该难受。
Those moments hurt and they should.
但通常更伤人的,是大脑立刻开始编造的那些关于这些经历意味着什么的故事。
But what usually hurts us even more is the story our brain immediately begins writing about what they mean.
我们不再想是不是没找对人,而是开始琢磨为什么这种事总发生在我身上。
Instead of thinking, that wasn't the right person, we start thinking, why does this always happen to me?
不再是觉得彼此不合适,反而变成也许是我自己太过了。
Instead of we weren't compatible, it becomes maybe I'm too much.
不再是这段感情本来就没法长久,反而变成也许我这辈子都找不到对象了。
Instead of this relationship wasn't meant to last, it turns into maybe I'm just never gonna find anyone.
我们把跟某一个人的单次经历,硬生生扭曲成了对自己余生的预言。
We take one experience with one person and somehow transform it into a prediction about the rest of our lives.
所以我觉得把事实和情感伤害分开特别重要。
That's why I think it's so important to separate data from damage.
事实只是信息,而伤害会动摇你的自我认同。
Data is information, damage is identity.
如果对方说觉得你们不合适,这只是个事实。
If someone tells you they don't think you're compatible, that's data.
如果一段关系因为双方追求不同而结束,这同样只是事实。
If a relationship ends because you wanted different things, that's data.
如果有人突然消失不联系你,那反映的是他们的沟通方式、情感成熟度,或者他们目前的生活状态。
If someone ghosts you, that's data about their communication style, their emotional maturity, or simply where they are in life.
这些经历都不能决定你的价值,除非你赋予它们这个权力。
None of those experiences get to decide your worth unless you hand them that power.
本期节目由State Farm保险公司赞助播出。
This episode is brought to you by State Farm.
我们经常谈论有意识的决策,这也包括实际的事情,比如确保你的保险方案真正适合你的生活。
We talk a lot about intentional decision making, and that extends to the practical stuff too, like making sure your coverage actually works for your life.
State Farm会随时为你服务,他们知道做出正确决定的感觉有多好。
State Farm is there to meet you where you are, and they know how sweet it is to feel good about your decisions.
今天就联系State Farm的代理人,了解如何通过个人价格计划选择捆绑服务并节省开支。
Talk to a State Farm agent today to learn how you can choose to bundle and save with a personal price plan.
就像好邻居一样,State Farm随时在你身边。
Like a good neighbor, State Farm is there.
价格基于各州不同的费率计划,保障选项由客户选择,折扣和优惠的可用性及金额因州而异。
Prices are based on rating plans that vary by state, coverage options are selected by the customer, availability, amount of discounts and savings, and eligibility vary by state.
我觉得关于约会,最健康的一个真相往往也是最难接受的。
I actually think one of the healthiest truths about dating is also one of the hardest to accept.
如果你的目标是找到一段非凡的关系,那么几乎其他所有人都会变成那个不对的人。
If your goal is to find one extraordinary relationship, then almost everyone else is supposed to be the wrong person.
这并不是因为你做错了什么。
That's not because you're doing anything wrong.
只是因为概率本来就是这样运作的。
It's because the odds have simply always worked that way.
你并不是在找一个凑合能行的人。
You're not searching for someone who's just good enough.
你是在寻找那个价值观、情绪成熟度、人生目标和愿景都与你契合的人。
You're searching for the person whose values, emotional maturity, goals, and vision for life align with yours.
这个标准确实很高,而且理应如此。
That's an incredibly high bar and it should be.
想象一下,有人递给你一千块的拼图,让你找出那些能拼在一起的碎片。
Imagine someone handed you a thousand piece puzzle and asked you to find the pieces that fit together.
你不会因为两块拼图拼不上就认为拼图坏了。
You wouldn't assume the puzzle was broken every time two pieces didn't connect.
你只会继续找,因为拼图就是这样。
You'd simply keep looking because that's how puzzles work.
约会也是如此,虽然我知道这在情感上要难得多。
Dating asks us to do the same, even though I know it can be emotionally much harder.
但我们必须记住,每次不匹配并不意味着爱情变得更不可能。
But we have to remember that every mismatch isn't evidence that love is becoming less likely.
相反,这证明你离真正合适的感情更近了。
Instead, it's evidence that you're getting closer to the relationship that actually fits.
我觉得失望之后最危险的事情之一就是我们不再参与。
I think one of the most dangerous things that can happen after disappointment is that we stop participating.
我们不再接受邀请,因为我们觉得不会有什么有意义的事发生。
We stop accepting invitations because we assume nothing meaningful will happen.
我们不再自我介绍,因为觉得被拒绝是不可避免的。
We stop introducing ourselves because rejection feels inevitable.
我们不再把自己置于新的环境中,因为我们说服了自己结果会是一样的。
We stop putting ourselves in new environments because we've convinced ourselves the outcome will be the same.
当你退一步看,这整集节目讲的就是这个。
When you zoom out, that's really what this entire episode has been about.
不是寻找控制爱情的方法,而是寻找对爱情保持开放的方法。
Not finding ways to control love, but finding ways to stay open to it.
保持好奇而不是要求确定,建立社群而不是等待偶然,创造机会而不是假设命运会做所有的工作。
Staying curious instead of demanding certainty, building communities instead of waiting for chance, creating opportunities instead of assuming fate will do all the work.
因为这是我希望你今天带走的事实。
Because here's the truth I hope you leave with today.
概率并不保证你的灵魂伴侣就在拐角处等着你。
Probability doesn't promise that your soul mate is waiting around the corner.
它不保证你下周甚至明年就能遇到他们。
It doesn't guarantee you'll meet them next week or even next year.
它真正承诺的是更有力量的东西。
What it does promise is something much more empowering.
明天不是由昨天决定的。
Tomorrow is not predetermined by yesterday.
每一次新的对话,每一个你加入的社群,每一个你接受的邀请,以及每一个继续坚持下去的小决定,都会改变你未来的可能性。
Every new conversation, every community you become part of, every invitation you accept, and every small decision to keep showing up changes the future available to you.
这不仅仅是关于跑步俱乐部或陶艺课。
It's not just about a run club or a pottery class.
关键在于,你重复的每一个日常,你加入的每一个社群,你接受或拒绝的每一个邀请,都会直接改变你未来的可能性。
It's about the fact that every routine you repeat, every community you become a part of, every invitation you accept or decline, directly changes the future available to you.
这比约会要大得多。
That's a much bigger idea than dating.
这是一种生活哲学。
That's a philosophy for living.
也许命运并不是独立于你的选择而存在的。
Maybe fate doesn't exist separately from your choices.
也许它正是通过这些选择起作用的。
Maybe it works through them.
也许你本该拥有的生活,就是由一个个普通的决定累积而成的,只是多年后你才会意识到,哪些决定真正改变了一切。
Maybe the life you're meant to have is built one ordinary decision at a time, and it's only years later that you realize which decisions were truly changing everything.
我还想对正在失去希望的听众说几句话。
I also want to say something to anyone listening who is starting to lose hope.
我理解你。
I see you.
也许你已经约会过很多次了。
Maybe you've been on dozens of dates.
也许你经历过刻骨铭心的心碎。
Maybe you've experienced deep heartbreak.
也许每一张婚礼请柬都像是在提醒你,别人都在前进,而你却原地踏步。
Maybe every wedding invitation feels like a reminder that everyone else seems to be moving forward while you are standing still.
如果你正处于这种状态,我希望这期节目没有让你觉得自己需要做得更多。
If that's where you are, I hope this episode hasn't left you feeling like you need to do more.
我希望它让你觉得,你终于可以不再自责了,因为这件事本身就充满不确定性,而且随着时间推移只会变得更难。
I hope it's left you feeling like you can finally stop blaming yourself for a process that has always involved uncertainty and has only gotten harder with time.
在节目开头,我告诉过你,找到爱情不只是化学反应,更是概率问题。
At the beginning of this episode, I told you that finding love isn't just chemistry, it's probability.
我知道那听起来很冷冰冰。
I know that sounded cold.
我知道那听起来好像我要把爱情简化成数字游戏,但其实我认为概率是在提醒我们,你的未来不是注定的。
I know it sounded like I was about to reduce romance to a numbers game, but I actually think probability serves to remind us that your future isn't fixed.
它提醒我们,一次对话就能改变你的人生。
It reminds us that one conversation can change your life.
一次邀请就能让你认识一个会相伴一生的人。
One invitation can introduce you to someone you'll know forever.
而一个普通的决定就能彻底改变你故事的整个方向。
And one ordinary decision can totally alter the entire direction of your story.
所以,别整天想着你的灵魂伴侣是否存在。
So don't spend your days wondering whether your soulmate exists.
把时间用来打造一个充满好奇心、社群、目标和开放心态的丰富生活吧。
Spend your days building a life that's rich with curiosity, community, purpose, and openness.
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因为说到底,我觉得人生的目标不是花一辈子去寻找你的灵魂伴侣。
Because in the end, I don't think the goal is to spend your life searching for your soul mate.
我觉得目标是把生活过得充实,全身心投入周围的世界,这样当你们的道路最终交汇时,那个人会成为你生活的锦上添花,而不是你生活的起点。
I think the goal is to spend your life so fully engaged with the world around you that when your paths do finally cross, they become an addition to your life, not the beginning of it.
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