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双语字幕
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所以丽贝卡,十五分钟前还在睡觉呢。
So Rebecca, fifteen minutes ago, was still sleeping
然后……
and...
你从来不给我打电话。
You you never call me.
所以当我坐在你家门外,看到你打来电话时,我心想:这是怎么回事?
So when I was like sitting outside your house and I saw you calling me, I was like, what is going on here?
我醒来后懒洋洋地看了一眼时钟,发现我们五分钟后就要录播客了,于是我打电话给你,让你再给我十五分钟,但其实我只需要五分钟就够了。
I woke up and I, you know, lazily looked at the clock and realized that we were podcasting in five minutes, and I called you and told you to give me another fifteen, but I only needed another five, really.
真了不起。
Very impressive.
我们到了。
Here we are.
还戴着帽子。
Wearing a hat.
嗯,这个嘛……
Well, it it...
我戴这顶帽子是为了你,不过我们还是进入正题吧。
It's it's for your sake that I'm wearing this hat, but let's get into it.
这封邮件来自一位忠实的听众。
This email is from an honest patron.
她说,我是老听众了,但这是我第一次写信来。
She says, I'm a longtime listener, but this is my first time emailing in.
我的问题是这样的。
Here's my question.
我怎样才能不再被我丈夫在圣诞节时的创伤反应困扰呢?
How do I stop being bothered by my husband's trauma responses at Christmas?
我一直很喜欢圣诞节,尽管我童年经历过很多创伤,但对圣诞节的喜爱从未改变。
I have always loved Christmas, and even though I have been through a lot of trauma in childhood, my love for Christmas has been unwavering.
然而,我丈夫也经历过童年创伤,圣诞节对他来说非常艰难。
My husband, however, also experienced childhood trauma, and Christmas is very hard for him.
我丈夫在圣诞节那天看起来非常暴躁、易怒、闷闷不乐,而且很无礼。
My husband seems very grumpy, irritable, sulky, and rude on Christmas.
虽然我理智上知道这是因为他内心的痛苦,但这几乎毁了我的节日。
While I know in my mind that this is stemming from his pain, it almost ruins the holiday for me.
最后我成了圣诞节上那个负责活跃气氛的人,也是唯一一个让这一天有点欢乐的人。
I end up being the fun one on Christmas and the only person making the day cheerful at all.
我丈夫和他的家人都喜欢我这一点。
My husband and his family like that about me.
他们明确告诉过我,但我觉得他们从我的情绪提升中获益良多,而我却……
They have told me this explicitly, but I feel as though they benefit greatly by me bringing them up in mood while I...
而他们却让我情绪低落。
While they are bringing me down.
我感觉很糟糕,但我开始对我丈夫在圣诞节的态度感到怨恨。
I feel so bad, but I am becoming resentful toward my husband for his attitude on Christmas.
我猜这是因为我没有见过别人如何优雅地接受和包容暴躁和低落情绪。
I'm guessing it is because I haven't seen others model grace and acceptance of grumpiness and being down.
抱歉。
Sorry.
我……
I...
哦,我明白了。
Oh, I see.
我……
I...
我猜是因为我没见过别人像我父母那样,在别人脾气不好时还能保持冷静。
I'm guessing it's because I haven't seen others model like my parents how to be cool around people that are grumpy.
你能帮我示范一下吗?
Can you please help model this for me?
我觉得我可能有点不讲理,但我真的分辨不出来。
I think I am being unreasonable, but I truly can't tell.
邮件结束,笑脸符号,丽贝卡。
End of email smiley face, Rebecca.
顺便说一下,你是犹太人,而且你的生日正好在圣诞节。
And for context, you're Jewish, and your birthday is on Christmas.
而且我在圣诞节那天脾气特别差。
And I'm very grumpy on Christmas.
所以你发给我一大堆问题,我当时就想,拜托,咱们先聊这个吧,因为我觉得如果有人能回答这个问题,那肯定是我,我有特别的视角。
So you sent me a huge list of questions, and I was like, please, let's do this one first because I feel like if anyone, I have a special view to answer this one.
首先,我一直说圣诞节不是必须过的,这对普通美国人来说真的很难理解,就是你会不喜欢它,它不会给你带来快乐,你不能只是被圣诞气氛感染。
So first off, I always say Christmas is not compulsory, and that is really hard for the average American understand, that you would not enjoy it, that it would not bring you joy, that you can't just get swept up in the Christmas spirit.
这其实没关系。
That's actually okay.
比如,你什么时候会遇到这种情况?
Like, when would you run into it?
我想在工作的时候,可能会有秘密圣诞老人之类的,那会挺烦人的,但是……
I I imagine at work, there would be like Secret Santa, that that would get annoying, but
但是……
but...
其实对我来说,圣诞音乐真的让我受不了。
Actually, for me, it's Christmas Christmas music sends me over the edge.
到某个时候我干脆就不出门了。
There's a point where I stop leaving the house.
以前听广播的时候,圣诞歌曲会越来越多,到圣诞节那天就全是圣诞音乐了。
And then back when you used to listen to the radio, it would become more and more Christmas music until Christmas day was only Christmas music.
万圣节的时候我还能接受,但别误会。
I mean, I'm okay with that on Halloween, but don't get me wrong.
某些节日,
Certain holidays,
没问题。
it's okay.
万圣节放圣诞音乐,那也太奇怪了。
Christmas music on Halloween, that's weird.
不。
No.
哦。
Oh.
万圣节当天放万圣节音乐。
Halloween music on Halloween.
比如KEXP电台在万圣节那天就特别棒,整天都放那种阴森的音乐。
Like, KEXP in particular does a great Halloween day where it's just all creepy music all day.
但是……
But...
所以如果你不喜欢圣诞节,你可能已经被两个月的预热折磨得够呛,到了那天早就心情很差了。
So, you know, if you're not into Christmas, you've been stuck with probably two months of the lead up, so you're already really grumpy day off.
所以我想对我们的听众说,你能做些什么来让这一天变得特别呢?
And so I would say to our listener, you know, what are things that you can do to carve out that it's special?
你不需要去哄你的……
You don't need to cheer your...
是丈夫。
It's husband.
你不需要去哄你丈夫开心。
You don't need to cheer your husband up.
他不需要和你有同样的感受。
He doesn't need to have the same experience that you're having.
他完全可以不觉得这些有什么好开心的,因为如果圣诞节对你来说很沉重,那真的太难受了。
He's allowed to not find joy in any of this because if Christmas is loaded for you, it is so awful.
有太多事情在提醒你,你的家人以前或现在都没有为你做到他们该做的。
There are so many reminders that your your family didn't or doesn't show up for you.
还有巨大的触发点,比如钱不够,或者家人对你有巨大的期望……
Huge triggers of, you know, not having enough money or enormous family expectations of that...
在那一天,你被要求整天扮演一个你根本不是、也不相信的角色。
On that day that you're supposed to perform all day as something that, you know, you're not and you don't believe in.
所以要知道,我会说……
So just know that I would say as...
我希望……
I would hope...
你就这么想吧。
Just think of it this way.
对你来说,这一切轻松又快乐,但他完全感受不到这些,这完全是合理的。
As easy and as joyful as it is for you, he experiences none of those things, and that's completely valid.
那位匿名赞助人基本上也认同这一点,并且认为,正是因为她努力想让家人开心,或者去……
And anonymous patron is essentially agreeing with that and thinking that because of her efforts to get them to be happy or to ex...
营造一种家庭氛围,她才开始对他们产生怨气,而这也在某种程度上毁掉了她的圣诞节。
You know, create a family experience, she is starting to resent them, and it's kind of ruining Christmas for her.
所以我补充一点,虽然这有点冒险,但我可能会去找他,跟他说:你是这么想的,而你……
And so what I would add to that is that, you know, this is kind of a long shot, but I might go to him and say, this is, you know, how you feel and, you know, you...
你可能会说:嘿。
You're saying, hey.
如果你不喜欢圣诞节,那完全没问题,当然。
If you don't like Christmas, then that's totally fine, of course.
但有没有办法我们可以创造一个新的传统之类的?
But is there a way that we can create, a new tradition or something?
你懂吗?
You know?
我也正想这么说。
That's what I was gonna say too.
就是说,圣诞节到底是为了什么?
It's like, what is Christmas really about?
是为了爱吗?
Is it about love?
是为了家人吗?
Is it about family?
是为了黑暗中的光明吗?
Is it about light in the darkness?
是为了那个胖老头吗?
Is it about a fat man?
是为了你主的诞生吗?
Is it about the birth of your Lord?
比如说,什么……
Like, what...
如果它真的是关于……
If it's truly about
关于……
about...
也许你可以创造一个全新的……
Maybe you create, like, a a a whole new...
有可能……
Like, it's possible that
这就是为什么会有节日。
I mean, this is why there's festivals.
比如说……
Like
也有可能……
It's also possible that...
或者,像我的犹太朋友会办一个叫Quantonomis的聚会。
Or, like, my Jewish friends would have a party called Quantonomis.
而且有可能有个新版本。
And it's possible that there's a new version.
你知道吗?
You know?
比如,如果你说,嘿。
Like, if you said, hey.
如果你,老公,能创造你自己的Decemberus。
If you, husband, could create your own Decemberus.
那会是什么样子?
What would that be like?
也许有个答案。
Maybe there's an answer.
也许对他来说,就像,哦,好吧,我一直想做那种事,去森林里砍一棵树,然后你可以……
Maybe for him, it's like, oh, well, Well, I've always wanted to do that thing where you go to the woods and you chop down a tree, and then you can...
你知道,或者我一直想把它做成这样或那样,或者我不想要任何音乐,但我喜欢食物之类的。
Know, or I've always wanted to make it this or that, or I don't want any music, but I like the food or whatever,
你懂的。
you know.
也许可以让他来主导一下。
Maybe there's put him behind the wheel kind of a thing.
因为我其实喜欢晚上的灯光展示。
Because I actually like the nighttime light displays.
比如,去年我去了动物园,那真的很有趣,或者西雅图有一些著名的街区,比如糖果巷,那里……
Like, last year, I went to the zoo and that was so much fun, or there's certain famous neighborhoods in Seattle like Candy Cane Lane where it it...
其实我挺喜欢那部分的,我也会去参与那部分。
Like, I actually enjoy that part and I will go and do that part.
但还有另外一部分我完全不想参与。
But there's a whole other part of it that I don't wanna participate in.
所以就是这样。
So there's that.
还有一种就是给自己单独过个节。
There's also just having a separate experience
这挺难受的,因为我能理解那位匿名听众,对我来说,圣诞节就是……
For yourself, which sucks because I can relate to anonymous patron in that for me, Christmas is universe...
我小时候家里条件不算差,圣诞节是一年中最美好的时光,就像……
I didn't grow up in a rough household, and Christmases were a wonderful time of year as they...
就像安迪·威廉姆斯唱的那样。
As Andy Williams would sing.
音乐、圣诞树、装饰品、礼物,我记得我们……
The music, the Christmas tree, the ornaments, the presents I remember we
我们在一次旧货拍卖会上找到了一张圣诞专辑,你当时就说,就是这张了。
found some Christmas album at a estate sale, and you were like, this is the one.
真的吗?
Really?
我记不清是哪张了。
I can't remember what it was.
哦,大概是那个……
Oh, it was probably the...
约翰尼·马蒂斯、芭芭拉·史翠珊和宾·克罗斯比的合集。
A compilation of Johnny Mathis and Barbra Streisand and Bing Crosby.
像是七十年代的圣诞专辑之类的。
Like, seventies Christmas or something.
对,六十年代、七十年代那种。
Like, sixties, seventies.
我觉得每个家庭,每个WASP家庭都有的那种。
One that I think every household, every WASP household had.
所以我也算是WASP,对吧?
And so I'm a WASP, right, in a in a sense?
一半一半白人?
Half half white?
一半一半。
Half half.
我是个WASP。
I'm a WASP.
WASP是什么?
What is WASP?
白人
White
白人盎格鲁-撒克逊新教徒。
White Anglo Saxon Protestant.
那就是我。
That that's me.
那是我妈妈。
I mean, that's my mom.
所以那就是……
So that's...
对我来说,它……
For me, it it...
所以如果我有……
So if I had...
如果我老婆不喜欢圣诞节,那我会很郁闷。
If my wife wasn't into Christmas, then it would, you know, it would bum me out.
我想我会花更多时间和家人在一起。
I think I would spend a lot more time with my family.
所以我不知道匿名赞助人能不能做到这一点,嗯……
So I don't know if anonymous patron can do that, like Mhmm.
和喜欢圣诞节的人一起过圣诞。
Spend Christmas with people that that dig it.
也许你丈夫会因此受伤,所以我也说不准。
You know, maybe your husband would be hurt by that, so I I don't know.
这个问题没有完美的答案,因为就像我说的,圣诞节是关于团聚、家庭和建立传统的,我真的无法形容圣诞节带来的那种感觉。
There's no good answer because, like I said, Christmas is about togetherness and family and building traditions, and, you know, I just can't really describe the way that Christmas feels.
然后斯泰西有……
And Stacy had...
我妻子小时候也过得很幸福,圣诞节也很美好。
My wife had a, you know, a a nice childhood too and and good Christmas times.
所以平安夜和圣诞节那天,空气中就像有一种电流,气味、感觉、眼神交流都不一样。
So there's just like an electricity in the air on on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day, the way things smell, the way things feel, the way eye contact feels different.
我不知道。
I don't know.
挺奇怪的。
It's weird.
就是……
It's it's...
一切都变得特别起来。
Everything's elevated.
如果我有个伴侣,整天板着脸,讨厌这一切,那确实……
And if I had a partner that was grumpy and hated the whole thing, yeah.
那会很扫兴。
It it'd be a bummer.
但是……
But...
去年,我终于实现了自己一直以来的愿望,就是在生日那天办一场不分宗教的电影聚会。
Last year, I finally got to do what I have always wanted, which is to have a nondenominational movie party on my birthday.
大家带了一整天的吃的,穿着睡衣就来了,我们看的不是圣诞电影,感觉特别棒。
Food, people brought food all day, people arrived in their pajamas, we watched not Christmas movies and it was so great.
后来很多人跟我说,你知道吗?
And so many people have said to me afterwards, you know what?
我真后悔没去你家跟你一起看电影。
I'm so bummed I didn't come over to your house and just watch movies with you.
明年,我会跟家人说,早上留给他们过圣诞节的疯狂,然后我就去你家看电影,因为那才是我想要的感觉。
Next year, I'm telling my family, like, they get the morning for the Christmas craziness and then I'm coming over to your house to watch movies because that's the vibe that I want.
那天是我休息的日子,我不想表演,也不想打扮,我就想,这太有意思了,我终于得到了我想要的,而其他人都说,你知道吗?
It's my day off, like, don't wanna perform, I don't wanna have to get dressed up and I thought, oh, this is so funny, like, I'm finally getting what I want and it's all these other people are like, you know what?
那天我也想要那样。
I want that too on that day.
我当时就想,哎,这真的挺有意思的。
I was like, oh, this is really interesting.
所以我觉得那天你肯定能找到志同道合的人。
So I think you can, you know, find your people on that day for sure.
而且,对此感到难过也是可以的。
And just it's okay to have grief about it.
我们这些有伴侣的人都会想,就希望对方能给我那么一件事。
I mean, all of us in partnerships are like, there's just this one thing that I want from my partner.
但很多时候,那件事就是得不到,或者总有别的问题。
And most of the time, you don't get that one thing, you know, or there's something else.
如果我们有共同的爱好,或者喜欢一样的音乐,或者你愿意陪我去吃寿司,那对我来说意义重大,或者……
It would mean so much to me if we have the same hobby or if we like the same music or if you would just go out to sushi with me or...
总会有那么一件事。
You know, I mean, there's always a thing.
匿名化处理特别要求我们建模,我想说的就是,关于这一点……
Anonymization specifically asked us to model, and I guess the only thing I'll say along that...
我觉得最简单的办法就是,你可以跟你丈夫说,我今年想换个方式过圣诞节,这样对我好,对你也好,尽量做到最好。
Those lines is that I guess the easiest road to take would be that maybe you tell your husband, I'm trying to approach Christmas different this year so that it is good for me and good for you as as optimal as possible.
所以这意味着很多事情我会自己去做,或者,嗯,跟其他人一起。
And so that means that I'm gonna be doing a lot of things on my own or Mhmm.
跟其他人一起。
With other people.
如果这让你心里不舒服,告诉我,我可以调整。
You know, if that hurts your feelings, let me know because, you know, I can adjust.
但我只是……
But I just...
我想让这个节日对我来说特别一点,我知道这对你来说很难,我理解。
I want it to be special for me, and I know that it's hard for you, which I get.
我完全理解。
I totally understand it.
但你觉得这样可以吗?
But is that okay with you?
那个……
You know, that...
我不知道。
I don't know.
我……我不知道他会怎么想。
You know, I I don't know how he'd feel about that.
我觉得如果他直接说不行,那也太不够意思了。
I think it'd be a dick move if he was like, no.
你不能在圣诞节过得开心。
You know, you can't have a good time on Christmas.
另外,我觉得还有一点要示范的是,要承认自己为什么心情不好。
I mean, also, I think another thing to model is to acknowledge what you're grumpy about.
很多时候,我们看伴侣,总觉得只有他们有毛病。
So, so often, we see our partners and it's like, you know, only they have faults.
但如果你能说,你知道我为什么心情不好吗?
But if you can say, you know what I'm grumpy about?
就像我讨厌你喜欢的家庭聚会,或者我讨厌和你朋友玩游戏之夜,太吵了,他们还会把房子搞得一团糟。
It's like, you know, I hate the family reunions that you love or I hate game night with your friends and how loud it is and how they take over the house.
你知道吗?
You know?
就是说,要承认自己也有真正让你烦躁的事情。
Like, to just admit that there are things that you are also really grumpy about.
因为烦躁是……
Because grumpiness is...
这是正常的。
It's normal.
烦躁就是不喜欢当前的情况。
Grumpiness is just not liking the situation.
是你的身体在告诉你,你不喜欢它。
It's your body telling you you don't like it.
又一封邮件,来自德国的Patreon会员Laura,这些邮件都跟创伤有关。
Another email, Patreon Laura from Germany, these are all kinda trauma related emails.
她说,你能讲讲创伤中身体记忆是怎么运作的吗?
She says, can you give some insight on how body memory works when it comes to trauma?
为什么这些感觉会储存在特定的身体部位?
What makes these feelings stored in specific physical areas?
有人该怎么处理这种情况?
How could someone deal with it?
背景是,因为童年创伤和身体虐待,如果有人碰我的手臂、背部、肩膀或脖子,我会反应非常强烈。
For background, I get triggered really badly if anyone touches my arms, back, shoulder, neck because of childhood trauma and physical abuse.
我甚至自己碰脖子都会极度不舒服。
I can't even touch myself in the neck without being extremely uncomfortable.
来自德国的问候。
Greetings from Germany.
我很喜欢你的内容。
I love your content.
丽贝卡,你怎么看?
Rebecca, what do you think?
关于我们如何把创伤储存在身体里,这方面的研究非常多。
So there is so much research on how we hold trauma in our bodies.
仔细想想,这其实非常合理。
And if, you know, we think about it, it makes perfect sense.
有点像……
I mean, it kind of...
在西方文化里,我们通常把创伤看作大脑层面的体验,但实际上大脑只是其中一个因素。
In Western culture, we think about trauma as a brain experience, but actually the brain is only one factor.
我接受过感觉运动心理治疗二级培训。
So I am trained in sensory motor psychotherapy level two.
这是帕特·奥格登和珍妮娜·费舍尔博士的工作……
This is the work of Pat Ogden and doctor Janina Fisher and...
应该说帕特·奥格登博士。
Doctor Pat Ogden, I should say.
实际上,我们是在多个层面上感知事物的。
And what happens is that we perceive things on many levels.
所以如果我们说五种感官感知,我们通过触觉、嗅觉、视觉、听觉、味觉来感知事物,所有这些因素,我们身体里的所有这些部位,都有它们自己对创伤的体验。
So if we talk about five sense perception, we perceive things through touch, through smell, through sight, through hearing, through taste, and all of these factors, all of these places in our body have their own experience of the trauma.
所以,比如对我来说,我最早的一次创伤经历是坐在七十年代的汽车座椅上发生车祸,那个座椅就像个金属架子。
So, like, for me, one of my earliest traumatic experiences was being in a car accident in a nineteen seventies car seat that was just like a metal rack.
它向前倒,我撞到了锁骨,把锁骨撞断了。
And it fell forward, I hit my clavicle bone and broke my clavicle bone.
但我妈妈脑震荡了,不知道我锁骨断了,所以我带着断了的锁骨走了二十四小时,直到我抱起猫,肩膀就脱臼了。
But my mom had a concussion and didn't know that my clavicle bone was broken, and so I walked around for twenty four hours with a broken clavicle bone until I picked up the cat, and my shoulder separated.
我身体里留着这个记忆。
And I have I have that as a body memory.
比如,我在脑子里能看到它,也能大概说出来,但当我谈论它的时候,我的……
Like, I see it in my brain and I can kind of talk about it, but when I talk about it, you know, my...
其实有个肿块。
There's actually a bump.
我在身体里能感觉到它,因为当然,我们的身体会储存记忆。
You know, I feel it in my body because, of course, our bodies store memories.
我们……
We we...
我们的身体储存着各种美好的记忆。
Our bodies store all kinds of good memories.
比如你看奥运会,那些运动员能完成惊人的动作,就是因为他们的身体一遍又一遍地重复这些动作。
Like, if you watch the Olympics, you saw these people who were able to do these amazing feats because their bodies do this action over and over and over again.
他们就是这样训练身体的,而创伤也非常相似。但不同的是,在创伤经历中,大脑会释放不同的激素。
That's how they train their bodies, and trauma is very similar, but, also, what's happening is then in a traumatic experience is that different hormones are released into your brain.
那段记忆的痕迹比洗碗之类的记忆刻得更深,所以它留在身体和大脑里的方式也不一样。
That memory track is set down deeper than, like, how you wash the dishes, and so it stays in a different way both in your body and your brain
和普通的经历相比。
Than it does, kind of an average experience.
所以,人们从身体层面的创伤中恢复的方式有很多,但很多正念练习都基于呼吸和放松,让身体讲述它自己的故事,让身体去经历那个过程。
So the way that people heal from body based trauma is, there's tons of work out there, but a lot of mindfulness practices are based on breathing and relaxing and allowing the body to tell its own version of the story, allowing the body to move through that experience.
在感觉运动疗法中,常常有这样一个概念:存在一个未完成的动作。
There's often in sensory motor this this idea that there was a unfulfilled action.
所以,如果你的所有记忆都在后背,我想我们会做很多关于保护后背的思考。
So, like, if all of your memories are in your back body, I would imagine we would do a lot of work of thinking about protecting your back body.
保护你的后背会是什么感觉?
What would it be like to protect your back body?
但是……
But it...
每个人都不一样。
It's different for every person.
我不知道我有没有说到点子上。
I don't know if I'm getting anywhere.
没有。
No.
没有。
No.
你……
You...
那很好。
It's great.
对你的客户,你会通过身体觉察来处理创伤,帮助疗愈。
With your clients, you will do body awareness regarding trauma to help heal.
是的。
Yes.
所以你会非常缓慢地进行,而且没有任何要达成什么目标的目的。
So you're working very slowly, and there is no agenda to get anywhere.
好的。
Okay.
也没有要讲述创伤故事的目的。
And there's no agenda to tell the trauma story either.
所以一个考试……
So an exam...
你这么说是因为人们会进行得太快。
You say that because people will go too fast.
对。
Yes.
那我举个例子。
So I'll give an example.
我有一个客户,在单位被人威胁要杀了她,是死亡威胁。
A client of mine was threatened with death in the workplace, was a death threat.
她辞了那份工作,或者说是请了长假。
She left that job or she took a leave of absence.
她来找我。
She came to me.
这大概是,嗯……
This was, like, some...
这大概是五年前的事了。
This was, like, five years ago.
我得告诉她,以她当时的情况来看,她回去上班的可能性非常非常小。
I had to inform her that, like, chances with her presentation, chances of her going back to that job were very, very slim.
当时她有点不以为然,一笑而过。
At the time, she kind of laughed me off.
我们做了大量的工作。
We've done tons and tons of work.
就在最近,她回到那个地方看了看。
Just recently, she went back to the site just to see it.
我对她说的第一句话是:你的身体什么时候开始紧绷起来的?
And the first thing I said to her was, when did your body get jacked up?
你知道吗?
You know?
她说:哦,就在高速公路出口那儿。
And she was like, oh, at the freeway exit.
我能感觉到自己紧张起来,呼吸都停了,我们做了那么多工作,我们……
I could feel myself tensing and not breathing, and, you know, we've done so much work, and we...
我说:你回去真是太勇敢了,你为什么要这么做呢?
And, you know, I was like, you were so brave to go back, and why did you do that?
她说那个工地的人想再见她一面,这真是个很有意思的故事。
And she said that people at that job site wanted to see her again, and it was just a really interesting story.
但她的身体有它自己的一套反应。
But her body had its whole own reaction.
这在她到达那个地方之前很久就开始了。
That began long before she got to the location.
然后工地的人都很遗憾,觉得她还没“放下”,而且不会回来了。
And then people at the job were, like, so sad that she wasn't, quote, over it and, like, wasn't coming back.
你知道吗?
You know?
但她所有那些可怕的经历仍然储存在她的身体里。
But her all of these really scary experiences are still stored in her body.
而那些人不明白,她在那个地方经历过生死攸关的事。
And those other people don't understand that she had a life or death experience at that place.
而且不管她做了多少努力……
And that, you know, as much work as she...
我们已经做到了,那个地方对她来说仍然不安全。
We have done, that location is still unsafe for her.
所以我当时……
And so, you know, I was...
我们只是……
We just...
但这就像是……
But it was like, you know, this would be...
那差不多是五年的工作,才能让她……
That's like five years of work just to get her...
描述一下这个工作。
Describe the work.
你关注的是身体部位吗?
Do you focus on body parts?
是的。
Yes.
所以很多时候,客户会说,一提起这个,我就觉得胸口特别紧。
So, you know, so often what clients will say is I feel really tight in my chest just talking about this.
然后我们就会在那里做很多呼吸练习。
And so we'll do a lot of breath work there.
我经常让人把手放在胸口上,我也会跟着他们把手放在自己的胸口上。
I'll often have people put a hand on it and I will mirror them putting a hand on their chest.
然后我们会一起深呼吸几次,我会问,你身体的这个部分有什么想说的吗?
And we'll take lots of breaths and I'll say, does that part of your body have anything it wants to say?
所以,不是从头脑出发去说,人们往往会坐下来想一想,然后说,哦,天哪。
So instead of speaking from the head, people often kind of sit and think and say, oh, wow.
我真的很害怕。
I'm really scared.
这比我意识到的要紧张得多。
It's like much more tense than I realized.
然后我们会在那里继续做更多的呼吸练习。
And we'll do more breathing there.
然后在感觉运动疗法中,你会问:这是想法、记忆,还是身体感受?
And then in sensory motor, you ask, is this a thought, a memory, or a body sensation?
就像,我们把它分得更细了。
Like, we're just splitting it up even more.
你明白吗?
You know?
所以有很多不同的路径可以走。
And so there's kind of lots of roads that you go down.
没有对错之分。
There's no right or wrong answer.
人们常常会说,今天这样就够了,然后我们就会立刻停下来。
You know, people will often say, like, that's enough for today, and we'll we'll stop right then.
接着我们会开始做修复性的工作,重新让人回到中心,然后那个工作就是:你怎么知道你现在在这个房间里是安全的?
Then we'll start doing reparative work, getting recentered again, and then that work is how do you know that you're safe in this room right now?
然后人们……
And so people...
你知道吗?
You know?
然后我会接着讲五种感官的感知。
And I'll go through five sense perception then.
你现在听到什么,让你觉得在这个房间里是安全的?
What do you hear that tells you that you're safe in this room right now?
你闻到什么了?
What do you smell?
通常他们腿上会有小狗,比如说,我感觉到狗,或者你听到了什么?
You know, and often like mochis on their lap or, you know, so let's say like I feel the dog or what do you hear?
在这些记忆中,嗅觉也非常关键。
Smell is so crucial in these memories too.
通常,不是……
Often, it's not...
这是一种嗅觉体验。
It's an olfactory experience.
确实。
Certain
某些气味会触发人们的反应。
smells will set people off.
所以理念是,带着觉察、慈悲、自我慈悲,表达和感受,允许自己去感受,在这条路上照顾好自己,疗愈和恢复就会发生。
So the idea is with awareness, compassion, self compassion, and expression and feeling and allowing oneself to feel, taking care of oneself as you go down that road, healing occurs and recovery occurs.
而且我刚做完我的替代性创伤工作坊,最后一项内容是我分享一段西尔维亚·伯恩斯坦的片段,她是北加州灵岩禅修中心的冥想老师。
And and I just did my vicarious trauma workshop, and as the final thing that we do in that is I share this clip of Sylvia Bornstein, a meditation teacher at Spirit Rock in Northern California.
她有一个冥想练习,她说,最值得你爱的人是你自己。
She has this meditation that she does where she says, the person most worthy of your love is you.
当我面对面做这个工作时,人们会跟我争论,真的很有趣。
And when I do that work in person, people, like, get in arguments with me and, like, it's really fun.
但前几天我跟我的客户讲这个故事时,我提到了这一点。
But I was saying that to my client the other day as I talked about this story.
她给我讲了她的故事,我就说,你最值得自己的爱,你过去五年里照顾自己的方式,以及你回头不再为朋友表演、不再假装一切都好的方式,都证明了这一点。
She she she told me this story, and I was just like, you know, you are most worthy of your love and the way you took care of yourself in the last five years and the way you took care of yourself going back and not performing for your friends and being like, this is great.
非常感谢。
Thanks so much.
我很喜欢这里。
I love it here.
我喜欢你做的这些。
I love what you've done.
你知道吗?
You know?
但是要说,比如,我觉得很不舒服。
But to say, like, I feel very uncomfortable.
我现在要走了。
I'm gonna go now.
谢谢你邀请我回来。
Thank you for inviting me back.
在那一刻对自己诚实和关爱,那就是自爱,也是最好的疗愈方式。
You know, that to to be honest and caring with yourself in the moment, you know, that is self love, and that is, like, the greatest form of healing.
我客户跟我说的另一件特别搞笑的事是,现在的问题是,我到处都能看到胡扯。
The other really funny thing my client said to me was, the problem is now I see bullshit everywhere.
然后我就说,对,这就是疗愈中的问题。
And I'm like, yes, that is the problem in healing.
就是你会看到有多少人是在自动驾驶,有多少人在戴面具。
It's that you see how much people are on autopilot, how much people are masking.
当你不愿意戴面具的时候,你就会想,哦。
When you're unwilling to mask, you're like, oh.
很多人之所以能撑过去,是因为他们没有在当下跟自己的情绪保持联系。
You know, part of how a lot of people are getting through is they're not in touch with their emotions in the moment.
所以,是的,我会对这位听众说,如果你能找到一位以身体为导向的治疗师,或者能找到一位身体工作者,愿意慢慢来,专注于你的前身,然后慢慢,我是说……
So, yeah, I would say to this listener, if you can find a somatic based therapist, or if you can find a body worker who's willing to kind of go really slow and, you know, center on your front body and slowly, you know, I mean...
所以,事情是这样的,当我们说,我不舒服做那个,通常就像,哦,但你可以碰我的右肩,或者我可以碰我的右肩。
So the thing is, like, when we say, like, I don't feel comfortable doing that, often it's like, oh, but you could touch my right shoulder or I could touch my right shoulder.
然后,我们就只是探索你能往下走多远。
And, like, you know, we would just explore how far down could you go.
哦,我可以稍微往后够一点,但然后我就得停下来。
Oh, I could go kind of, you know, I could reach kind of back, but then I need to stop.
好的。
Okay.
你怎么知道的?
How do you know that?
嗯,我的胃开始收紧。
Well, my stomach starts to clench.
你进行得非常慢。
You know, you're going super slow.
就是慢慢探索边界在哪里。
And just kind of exploring where the edges are.
因为……
Because...
嗯,人们值得重新拥有自己的身体,你知道的。
Well, people deserve to reclaim their body, you know.
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劳拉,当你受到虐待时,你的身体领地在那瞬间被夺走了,到现在还不属于你,而你值得拥有它。
When you were abused, Laura, you had territory in your body taken away from you in the moment, and it's still not yours yet, and you deserve that.
这需要时间。
It takes time.
你得回到那个状态,某种程度上,不劳无获。
You gotta get back there and to some extent, no pain, no gain.
你知道吗?
You know?
你不想直接跳进深水区,那会创伤你,但有指导的创伤工作,它并不总是愉快的。
You don't wanna just jump into the deep end that will traumatize you, but guided trauma work, you know, it's it's it's not pleasant all the time.
当珍妮娜训练我们时,她说我只有30%的时间做这项工作。
And when Janina was training us, she said, you know, I do this work 30% of the time.
它并不总是对的。
It's not always right.
就像,要让一个人能够处理创伤,很多事情都得恰到好处……
Like, so many things have to go right to have someone be able to do a trauma...
一个基于身体的
A a body based
创伤治疗,能够针对具体的创伤,而不是泛泛的那种。
Trauma session that that that addresses the the exact trauma, not just kind of a general.
嗯,我觉得那些不标榜自己是躯体治疗师的创伤专家,其实也懂得怎么做这类工作。
Well, I would say trauma experts that don't advertise as somatic therapists also understand how to do this kind of work.
他们不一定强调身体工作,但如果他们了解情绪在身体里的表现和记忆,他们就知道这些。
They don't they don't necessarily emphasize bodywork, but if they know anything about emotions in the body and memories, they know about all this stuff.
特别是如果你一开始就说明的话,他们会……
And especially if you said it up front, they would...
我想那会是个很好的试金石,如果你……
I guess that would be a good litmus test, you know, if you...
因为找躯体治疗师可能比找创伤专家更难。
Because trying to find a somatic therapist might be harder than finding a trauma specialist.
所以如果你找到了躯体治疗师,而且……
So if you found if you found somatic people and...
但即使你找到了做躯体疗法的人,你也不知道他们是否真的足够了解创伤。
But even if you found a somatic person, you wouldn't know if they really understood trauma well enough.
另外,如果你在德国,我最喜欢的创伤治疗方法之一在那里很常见,那就是……
Also, if you're in Germany, one of my favorite trauma treatments is really common there, which is the...
我记得它叫“黏土疗法”之类的,就是……
I think it's called the haematic clay field where you...
有点像沙盘疗法,但里面是一箱黏土,你可以把它弄湿或弄干,然后整个人进去体验,这是一种非常身体化的、很奇妙的体验。
It's like sanitary therapy, but it's a box full of clay, and you can get it wetter or drier and kind of like get into it, and it's this really physical kind of amazing experience.
而且它对处理创伤非常有效。
And it's really effective for processing trauma.
有意思。
Interesting.
很像沙盘疗法。
Much like Santray.
所以我要补充的另一件事,丽贝卡,这很棒,就是大概二十年前,当我听到人们谈论躯体工作和记忆储存在身体里时,我接触到的那些内容听起来有点伪科学,人们几乎是在说,甚至直接说身体里真的有某种类似灵魂的东西。
So the other thing I'll add to all that, which is wonderful, Rebecca, is that, you know, I don't know, maybe twenty years ago when I would hear people talk about somatic work and memories being in the body, the little bit that I was exposed to sounded pseudoscientific to me where people would almost be saying or even flat out saying that there were literal, like, almost like spirits in the body or something.
如果那是你的信仰体系,那也没问题。
And, you know, if that's your belief system, fine.
但对我来说,这并不引起共鸣。
But it didn't resonate with me.
但大约十九年前,那是很久以前了,我记得我坐在贝尔维尤广场的停车场里,听一个采访或播客,有人在谈论意识,然后我就明白了。
But then about nineteen years ago or whatever, was a long time ago, I remember I was sitting in a parking lot at Bellevue Square and I was listening to an interview or some podcast, and someone was talking about consciousness and then I understood.
这在一定程度上会是对它的曲解,因为那其实是相当复杂的科学。
And this will be a butchering of it to some extent because it's actually pretty complicated science.
但正如你所说,我们倾向于认为我们的灵魂、思想、记忆或自我都包含在大脑里。
But, you know, as you said, we tend to think of our souls or our minds or our memories or our ourselves as being contained within the brain.
如果我们把大脑取出来放进另一个身体里,那仍然是我们。
And if you just took our brain out and put it in another body, it would still be us.
或者如果我们把大脑取出来放进一个罐子里,就像《飞出个未来》里那样,你还能和我们说话。
Or if you took our brain out and put it in a jar, like on Futurama, you could talk to us.
或者那部我十二岁时很喜欢的史蒂夫·马丁的电影。
Or that Steve Martin movie that I loved when I was like 12 years old.
你还记得那部电影吗?
Do you remember that movie?
记得,是《整夜疯狂》吧。
Yeah, All of Me.
是《整夜疯狂》吗?
Was it All of Me?
就是那部
Is that one
最棒的电影之一,你要是看过的话,它现在看依然很精彩。
of the greatest, if you watched it, it holds up so well.
确实。
It does.
不是凯瑟琳·特纳演的吗?
Isn't Kathleen Turner?
不是,是莉莉·汤姆林演的。
No, it's Lily Tomlin.
哦,莉莉·汤姆林。
Oh, Lily Tomlin.
好的。
Okay.
那我得重新看一遍了。
So, well, I have to rewatch it.
我们应该一起看。
We should watch it together.
好的。
Okay.
那时候的史蒂夫·马丁真是巅峰状态。
As Steve Martin at his prime, really.
这是你见过的最棒的肢体喜剧之一。
It's the some of the best physical comedy you've ever seen in
我脑海里有个画面,他走在街上,身体不太听使唤。总之,我们往往认为自我完全存在于大脑中,而且我们的大部分自我确实在大脑里,但科学告诉我们,如果不把大脑和身体联系起来,我们就无法理解世界和自己。不仅仅是大脑和身体,还有大脑、身体和环境之间的连接。因为再往远一点看,如果我们说,好吧,那么自我至少完全包含在身体里。
I your have this vision in my head of him like walking down the street, you know, and his body isn't quite working and anyway, so, you know, we tend to think of ourselves as being completely contained within the brain, and a large part of ourself is contained within the brain, but the science is that we can't understand the world and ourselves without the brain body, not only just the brain body, but also the brain body environment connection because, you know, to even zoom out a little farther, if we go, okay, well, then the self is at least completely contained within the body.
但是后来他们做实验,你也看到不同的现象,比如把一个人放进感官剥夺室,最终他们会失去自我。
But then they do experiments, and you also look at different phenomena, like if you put someone in a sensory deprivation chamber, eventually they lose themselves.
他们开始产生幻觉。
They start hallucinating.
你开始完全脱离现实和意识。
You start, you know, completely disconnecting from reality and from consciousness.
所以这并不完全是……
So it's not all...
自我不仅仅存在于大脑中,也不仅仅存在于身体里,而是无处不在。
The self is not just not only in the brain, it's not only in the body, but it's it's everywhere.
这并不是什么灵性的事情,但我是说,如果你愿意那样看的话,但让我有共鸣的是,我们从来不是作为一个独立的自我进化的,不是脱离身体,也不是脱离世界,对吧?
Not that it's a spiritual thing, but it's, I mean, if you choose to see it that way, but what resonates with me is that we never evolved as a self, not in a body and not in a world, right?
我们确实是环境的产物。
We are truly products of our environment.
所以我们……
So we...
顺着这个思路,记忆和情绪,人们常说它们储存在身体里,这么说有点粗糙,但我的理解是,一旦我弄懂了关于情绪的研究和生理机制,因为那是我之前以为情绪是在边缘系统里的,对吧?
And along these lines, memory and emotions are, you know, like when they say stored in the body, that's a blunt way of putting it, but the way that I think about it is that once I understood the research and the physiology around emotion, because that was another thing I thought that emotion was, you know, it's in the limbic system, right?
就是大脑内部。
You know, the inner brain.
但那是个过于简化的说法。
But that's a way oversimplification.
就是说,还有腹侧迷走神经贯穿全身,而且……
Mean, there's also the ventral vagal nerve running all the way through the body and, like...
其实,你身体里的每一根神经都是。
Well, literally every nerve in your body.
就像,你……
I mean, like, you...
情绪实际运作的方式……
The way that emotions work when they actually...
要精确研究这个很难,因为我们没有仪器能精确测量,但情绪理论模型认为,我们感知到某些东西,比如恐惧,这个比较容易理解。
And it's hard to study this precisely because we don't have machines to measure this precisely, but when there's models of emotion theory that says that we perceive something, like say say fear, that's an easy one to do.
我们看到一只老虎在跟踪我们,在我们甚至还没在前额叶皮层里把它识别为危险之前,它就已经绕过了所有意识思维,直接冲到我们的胳膊、腿、胃和心脏,肾上腺素飙升,赶紧跑,对吧?
We see a tiger that is stalking us, and before we even register it in our prefrontal cortex as danger, it bypasses all of, you know, that conscious mind and shoots to our arms and legs and our stomach and our heart and adrenaline, let's go, right?
所以,就是战斗或逃跑。
So, fight or flight.
然后,我们的边缘系统,最后是我们的前额叶皮层……
Then, our limbic system and then eventually our prefrontal cortex...
如果我们幸运的话,我们的前额叶皮层……
If we're lucky, our prefrontal cortex....
注意到我们的身体有某种感觉。
Notices that our body is feeling something.
我们往往会说,我看到一只老虎,我感到害怕,因为老虎很吓人。
You know, we tend to say, I saw a tiger and I I felt scared because tigers are scary.
但如果你看看这些步骤,事情发生得那么快,你的边缘系统和前额叶皮层根本来不及捕捉到这些。
But if you look at the steps, how fast things are going, there's no way your limbic system and your prefrontal cortex has time to pick to pick up on that.
所以……
And so...
但即使是爱,对吧,比如说你和心爱的人拥抱时,你的身体会有感觉,然后你的边缘系统,最终你的前额叶皮层会注意到你全身的放松感或那种感觉,你知道的。
But even with, like, love, right, when you are, say, cuddling with a loved one, your body is feeling something, and then your limbic system and eventually your prefrontal cortex notices the relaxation feeling with throughout your body or the or the sensation, you know.
所以……
And so the...
所以,当你回忆爱一个人的感觉时,你的身体会表现出来,这都是有研究依据的。
So, like, when you're remembering what it feels like to love someone, your body will manifest, and this is all study.
这不是什么玄学。
This isn't magic thinking.
你的身体会重现你和那个人接触时的那种感觉。
Your body will manifest the feeling that you get when you are in contact with that person.
所以如果你像有些人那样,因为压抑或受伤,在某种程度上切断了和身体的联系,那就很难感受到爱。
So if you cut yourself off, as some people do from suppression or from injury, from your body in certain ways, then it's hard to feel love.
同样,比如人们打肉毒杆菌时,他们发现这些人不仅看起来情绪迟钝,因为他们的脸被麻痹了,对吧,某些区域的肌肉不再工作,而且他们真的感受不到那些情绪。
Similarly, like when they do Botox for people, they found that not only do they look like they have blunted emotions because their face is been made numb, right, their muscles no longer are working in certain areas, but they literally don't feel the emotions.
所以你要是打了肉毒杆菌,嗯……
So you you take Botox, which Mhmm.
它只是暂时麻痹或抑制神经系统和肌肉,让它们不动,从而使皮肤变得平滑。
It just temporarily numbs or deadens the nervous system and the muscles so that it doesn't move so that it smooths out the skin.
当他们让人们主观感受或表现出情绪反应时,他们的情绪会减弱。
And when they ask people to subjectively or have reactivity that is indicative of emotions, they have lesser emotions.
那么情绪在哪里呢?
So where are the emotions?
自我在哪里?
Where is the self?
就在面部的肌肉里。
It's in the muscles in the face.
它在大脑之外,因为我们的情绪是整个体验。
It's outside of the brain because our emotions are the whole experience.
有人可能会说,情绪始于……
One could argue that emotions begin...
情绪……
I mean, emotion...
所以情绪依赖于感知,感知可以来自内部,但你知道,如果是记忆的感知或者从外到内的感知,它会直接传到身体,然后我们的大脑才会注意到。
So emotions depend on perception, which can come from within, but, know, so if it's a perception of a memory or perception from the outside inward, it goes straight to the body and then our brain notices.
现在其他理论家会说它们是同时发生的,或者我们的边缘系统先启动,然后身体,然后大脑再反应,但也有可行的模型说感知、身体,然后我们感受到情绪。
Now other theorists will say it happens all the same time or our limbic system engages and then our body and then our brain again, but there's, you know, viable models that say perception, body, then we feel the emotion.
所以我们……
So we...
我们的身体是……
Our bodies are...
而且当我们回忆起那些经历和情绪时,身体又参与其中。
And and then when we remember those experiences and the emotions, again, the body is involved.
嗯,另一个版本是,有多少客户被转介到我这里……
Well, and another version of that is how many clients have come to me referred...
他们的急诊科医生说他们去急诊是因为他们以为自己心脏病发作了。
Their ER doctor has said they go to the ER because they think they're having a heart attack.
然后急诊科医生说,你不是心脏病发作,你是焦虑发作。
And the ER doctor says, you're not having a heart attack, you're having an an anxiety attack.
你生活里有什么压力吗?
What stresses do you have in your life?
你有心理咨询师吗?
Do you have a mental health counselor?
然后他们最后就来找我了。
And then they end up in my office.
所以其实是反过来的。
So it's in reverse.
他们的身体完全被淹没了。
Their body is completely flooded.
他们以为自己要死了。
They think they're going to die.
他们确信自己会死。
They're sure they're going to die.
但实际上……
But it really...
这是身体对情绪的反应,他们脑子里可能充满了焦虑的想法,但身体的反应太强烈了。
It's a body reaction to emotion, and their head is probably having anxious thoughts, but the body reaction is so intense.
他们根本不会想到要跟专业人士谈这件事,或者他们对治疗有什么顾虑,反正他们还没去看过心理医生。
And, you know, they would never think to talk about this with a professional or that would be, you know, whatever hang ups they have around therapy, they haven't been to therapy first.
但正是医生告诉他们,你得把这件事说出来。
But it it is a medical doctor who says to them, you're gonna have to talk this out.
希望如此。
Hopefully.
很多很多医生都做不到这一点。
A lot a lot of medical doctors fail to do that.
我觉得心脏科医生通常都……
I mean, I think heart doctors are routinely...
我想象……
I imagine...
我记得有一次问过医生,但我觉得他们大多数的心脏病患者可能都有焦虑问题。
I think I asked the doctor one time, but I think most of their heart patients are likely having anxiety.
另一个被充分理解和记录的,心理痛苦、焦虑和困扰的身体表现,就是背痛。
Another well understood, well documented physical manifestation of psychological pain and anxiety and distress is back pain.
下背痛。
Lower back pain.
不是说下背痛不严重。
Not to discount people's lower back pain.
那真的疼得要命。
It it fucking sucks.
但其中一个
But one of
这往往是身体的一种反应。
It is often a somatic response.
你能做的最好的事情之一……
One of the best things you can...
最好的途径之一,就是去假设你背痛的原因,同时也是解决办法,就是评估你的情绪压力、生活压力、社交压力,还有你的人际关系。
One of the best avenues you can go down as a as a hypothesis as to why you have back pain and the solution too is to evaluate your emotional stress, your life stress, your social stress, your your relationships.
这不一定就是原因,你可能真的只是下背部出了问题,但功能上出了问题。
It's not necessarily the reason you could literally just have something wrong with your lower back, but, you know, functionally wrong.
肠易激综合征是另一个
IBS is is is another
可能的原因。
potential.
通常人们……
I mean, often people...
我会问,你身体哪里感觉到不适?
You know, I'll say, where do you feel it in your body?
他们会说,感觉在胃里,而胃的神经末梢和大脑一样多。
And they'll say, feel I it in the stomach, and the stomach has as many nerve endings as the brain.
他们称之为第二大脑。
They call it the second brain.
它同样能感受到很多情绪,而且在我家里,五六十年代每个人都有溃疡,我敢肯定是因为没人能谈论任何事情。
Like, feels things just as much, and in my family, everybody had ulcers in the fifties and the sixties, you know, I'm sure because nobody could talk about anything.
对我来说,我现在的身体反应就是会失声。
Or for me, my current somatic responses, I will lose my voice.
我的喉咙会收紧,突然就说不出话来了。
My throat closes up, and I suddenly can't speak.
我得缓一下,让自己镇定下来。
And I have to take a minute, get it together.
这是从什么时候开始的?
Where did that start?
我觉得肯定是从小就有的。
I'm sure it's from my childhood.
但你没有直接的
But you don't have a direct
经历,但说到说话……
experience But, you know, talking...
他们不是常说婴儿也是这样吗?
I mean, they say this with babies, right?
婴儿会一直哭一直哭,最后就不哭了。
That babies cry and cry and cry and eventually they stop crying.
我觉得我以前也试着开口说话,但最后变得说不出话来,这挺戏剧化的。
And I think that, you know, I tried to speak up and say something and eventually I got voiceless, which is quite dramatic.
如果你认识我,你会知道我能说会道,能讲别人不敢讲的话题。
If you know me, I could, you know, talk, talk quite strongly, talk about issues that other people can't talk about.
但想象一下我突然僵住,说不出话的样子。
But imagine me kind of freezing up and losing my voice.
这种情况时不时会发生在我身上。
That happens to me from time to time.
比如在什么情况下?
Like in what scenarios?
比如在非常悲伤的情况下,或者当我必须告诉亲近的人一些很难开口的事情,不是在治疗环境里。
Like in really sad scenarios or when I have something really hard that I have to tell someone that's close to me, not in a therapeutic setting.
对,我就会失声。
But yeah, I lose my voice.
比如当你受伤的时候?
Like when you're hurt?
更多是在我难过或者不知所措的时候。
More when I'm sad or overwhelmed.
这绝对是一种退行反应。
I mean, it's definitely a regression response.
就像,我并不是一个完全的成年人。
Like, I am not fully an adult.
你喉咙里感觉怎么样?
What does it feel like in your throat?
很难受。
It's awful.
就像,我能感觉到它要来了,我试着发出声音,但声音就是出不来。
It's like, I can feel it coming and I try and get sound out and it doesn't really come out.
真的吗?
Really?
比如你的横膈膜、喉头、喉咙肌肉,还是……
Like your diaphragm or your larynx or your throat muscles or your...
我觉得可能是我的喉咙收紧了。
I think probably my throat closes up.
我从很多创伤幸存者那里听说过这种情况,我脑子里也在闪现相关画面。
I mean, I've heard this from a lot of trauma survivors and I'm flashing in my head.
所以在我那本书《化圆为方》里,我放了很多基于身体的涂色页,因为如果你问别人,比如你喉咙里有什么感觉?
So in my book, Square the Circle, I have all these body based coloring sheets because if you say to someone like, you know, what are you feeling in your throat?
你能给我画出来吗?
Can you draw me a picture of that?
这本书应该出版十二周年了吧。
It must be like your twelfth anniversary of this book.
是的。
Yes.
或者……
Or...
这本书出版多少年了?
I mean, how many years have you been?
天哪。
Oh my god.
我也不知道。
I don't know.
但我现在还是经常跟人用这些涂色页。
But I still do them with people all the time.
所以亚马逊上有卖。
So it's on Amazon.
《Square the Circle》。
Square square the circle.
亚马逊上有。
It's on Amazon.
如果你想要身体相关的涂色页,或者脉轮相关的涂色页,那里都有。
If you want body based coloring sheets, chakra based coloring sheets, they're all there.
但我有喉咙。
But, you know, I have a throat.
我有,我有喉咙。
I have I have a throat.
我有胃。
I have a stomach.
我有大脑。
I have a brain.
我有心脏。
I have a heart.
我有骨盆。
I have a pelvis.
所有那些人们容易紧张的部位我都有,因为我见得太多。
I have all of the ones where people hold this crap because I saw it so much.
所以喉咙的那些其实很相似。
So the throat ones are really similar.
人们往往会有那种,比如,那里紧缩、那里爆发的感觉,这很可能就是我当时正在经历的。
People tend to have, like, a constricting there and exploding there, like, you know, and that is very common to what I probably am experiencing in that moment.
我就是会失去我的……
I just like lose my People
人们会说,打个比方,我把那段创伤憋在喉咙里。
will say, as a metaphor, I'm holding that trauma in my throat.
另一种说法是,你的整个身体承载着你所有的记忆。
Another way of putting it is your whole body is holding all your memories.
你明白吗?
You know?
你不可能有记忆,尤其是带有情感的记忆,而身体不参与其中。
You can't have memories, especially with emotion, without your body being involved.
当你感到爱或伤害时,所有这些难以察觉的细微感觉……
You know, all these imperceptible little sensations when you feel love or hurt or...
伤害是很容易理解的,因为很多时候,你会感到心痛、胃痛或类似的感觉。
You know, hurt's an easy one because so often, will feel a pain in your heart or your stomach or something.
所以这就是为什么我们会说心碎或者肚子被打了一拳,因为我们确实有那种感觉。我相信这是因为我们进化过程中,把身体的感受用来推动我们的情绪。
You know, like, that's why we call it, like, a broken heart or a punch in the gut because we do feel it that way because we evolved, I believe, to co opt physical sensations to motivate us through emotion.
比如在我们还没有情绪、还没有成为社会性生物之前,如果有人打了我们肚子一拳,我们会感到疼痛,然后我们会想办法改变现状,不再疼痛,远离疼痛。
You know, like when we were pre emotional, pre social creatures, if something punched us in the gut, we would feel pain and then we would try to change our scenario so we don't have that pain anymore, get away from the pain.
随着我们进化成有社会性和情绪的生物,我们慢慢利用这些神经感觉来促使我们改变行为。
As we evolved into social and emotional creatures, we co opted slowly these nerve sensations to get us to change our behavior.
所以如果有人伤了我们的感情,我们的身体并没有发明一种新的情绪,真的。
So if someone hurt our feelings, our bodies didn't invent a new emotion, really.
它只是说,我们已经有了这种让你有动力的受伤感觉,那我们就用这个吧,就用那种肚子被打了一拳的感觉,或者心被刺了一下的感觉,然后这会提醒你的边缘系统,出问题了,需要改变,然后这就会促使你改变你的社交状况,因为对我们这种社会性生物来说,如果没有接纳和团结,我们就会被冷落,饿死,或者被天敌捕食。
It just said, well, we already have this hurt feeling that motivates you, so let's just use that and we'll use that punch in the gut feeling or that heart being, I don't know, stabbed or something, and then that'll alert your limbic system that something's wrong, something has to change, and then that motivates you to change your social situation because for us as as social creatures without acceptance and togetherness, we would be left in the cold and starve or be predated upon and eaten.
所以
So
嗯,而且历史上也有不同的说法。
Well, and there's different myths through time.
比如,我很喜欢这个播客,不只是都铎王朝那部分,那都是关于古代历史的,他们谈到中世纪的信仰,以及当时人们真的...
Like, I'm loving this podcast, not only the Tudors, which is all about ancient history, and they were talking about beliefs in the Middle Ages and how it was literally...
“心碎”这个词,字面意思就是你的心脏碎了。
The term heartbreak was literally that your heart broke.
他们相信,你的心脏真的会因为痛苦而破裂。
They believed that your heart physically broke from the pain.
哦,真的吗?
Oh, really?
是的。
Yes.
然后你想想塔罗牌里的宝剑三,也就是心碎牌,是三把剑刺穿一颗心,而且……
And then if you think about the tarot card, three of swords, which is the heartbreak card, it is three swords stabbing a heart, and it is...
给我解释一下。
Explain this to me.
好的。
Okay.
那么,歇斯底里。
So hysteria.
对。
Yes.
Hyster,就是子宫。
Hyster, the womb.
子宫。
The womb.
对。
Yes.
子宫。
The uterus.
对。
Yes.
古埃及人最初认为,
Was originally thought by the ancient Egyptians
四千年前,歇斯底里症及其症状是由这个引起的。
Four thousand years ago to be caused by, you know, the syndrome of hysteria and the symptoms.
这四千年来一直在演变。
It's morphed over four thousand years.
但当时的理论是,子宫会在身体里游走,从而引发各种问题。
But the theory was that the uterus would be wandering around the body and that would cause all these problems.
他们会用各种方法来试图把子宫引回原位,可以说是引回下体。
And they would use different things to try to coax the uterus back to the crotch, if you will.
他们会在下体放些香的东西,然后在脸上放些臭的东西。
And they would put like nice smelling things in the crotch and then bad smelling things in the face.
但还有另一种方法,毕竟那是四千年前,他们甚至会把猴子粪便之类的东西放在下体。
But then there was another technique, because you know, it's four thousand years, where they would actually put like monkey dung or something in crotch though.
哦。
Oh.
你可能会想,这到底是怎么回事?
And you're thinking what's going on?
但不管怎样,如果用这种方法,谁知道他们当时在想什么。
But anyway, so if we use this, you know, who knows what they were thinking.
因为那个想法其实一直延续下来了。
Because that thought actually persisted.
基本上一直持续到昨天。
Till like yesterday, basically.
就是跟子宫有关,子宫可能会到处乱跑。
That it has to do with the uterus, and the uterus might be wandering around.
但可能……
But might...
因为你想,古埃及的医生问病人问题或者听症状,说到心碎,你能理解,因为感觉确实是这样,对吧?
Because you just imagine some ancient Egyptian physician asking people questions or hearing symptoms, and with the broken heart thing, you can imagine because it feels that way, right?
那会不会有人说,感觉我的子宫在动,或者感觉有什么东西在动,或者感觉有什么东西离开了……
So would someone say it feels like my uterus is moving or it feels like something's moving or feels like something left that...
比如,那会是什么感觉呢……
You know, like, what what what would what would that feel like as...
好。
Great.
我想那时候你描述自己哪里不舒服的选择很有限,所以那个说法跟其他说法一样合理。
I mean, I imagine you just had limited options to describe what was wrong with you, and that was as valid as anything else.
你有没有觉得过……
Have you ever felt like...
我的子宫跑掉了?
My uterus had wandered off?
或者有什么东西在动,或者有什么东西不见了?
Or that something's moving or something left?
我没有那种感觉。
I have not felt that way.
他们居然会相信这个,挺好笑的,因为它在原地就疼得够厉害了。
It's funny that they would believe that because it hurts so much just where it is.
我觉得如果它真跑到别的地方去了,我肯定能注意到,因为它疼得那么厉害。
Like, I think I would definitely notice if it had wandered somewhere else, it was hurting that.
嗯,我们就是这么理解的。
Well, we interpret it that way.
因为,因为我们知道那是子宫在痉挛。
Because because we know that it's cramping in the uterus.
但他们可能对此有不同的理解。
But they might have interpreted it differently.
他们可能把它想成了别的东西。
They might have thought of of it as something else.
这不是直觉能想到的。
It's not intuitive.
对。
Yes.
嗯,当时有各种体液理论,比如痰、血,还有……
Well, there, you know, there were all of the humors, the phlegm and the blood and the...
所以你从来没有感觉像……
So you've never felt like
我觉得是这样。
I think so.
当你心情不好或者情绪上不顺的时候,好像有什么东西从你裤裆里跑出来,然后到处乱窜。
When you're in a bad mood or when things aren't going well emotionally for you that something has left your crotch and is now upping But
这样描述激素还挺有意思的,激素确实会产生。
that is a interesting way to describe hormones which are produced.
雌激素、孕激素,还有女性体内的睾酮,都是在卵巢里产生的。
So estrogen and progesterone and testosterone in women as well are produced in the ovaries.
所以,其实它们确实会……
So, actually, they do want...
这些激素确实会在身体里到处游走,引发各种有趣的体验。
Those those hormones do wander around the body and cause all kinds of interesting experiences.
你……
You...
你的子宫本身不需要到处跑。
Your your actual uterus doesn't have to wander.
它产生的激素会到处跑,从而引发那些问题。
It produces hormones that do the wandering and can cause the problems.
我们休息一下吧。
Let's take a break.
回来之后,我们再聊一个关于创伤的问题。
When we get back, another question about trauma.
你觉得怎么样?
What do you say?
好的。
Alright.
本期节目由BetterHelp赞助播出。
This episode is sponsored by BetterHelp.
好。
Okay.
BetterHelp让我把下面这句话一字不差地念出来。
So BetterHelp wants me to read this next sentence verbatim.
如果你考虑过尝试和我们长期合作伙伴BetterHelp一起做心理治疗,现在全国范围内可能都有保险选项,符合条件的会员平均每次只需支付23美元的自付费用。
If you've thought about trying therapy with our long term partner BetterHelp, insurance options may now be available nationwide with an average co pay for eligible members of just $23 per session.
好的。
Okay.
回到我这边。
Back to me.
现在是十月,十月十日是世界心理健康日。
It's October, and October 10 is World Mental Health Day.
这一天是让我们所有人关注那些一年中每一天都需要关注的事情。
It's a day for us all to focus on something that needs attention every day of the year.
所以花点时间,检查一下自己的心理健康状况。
So take a second to check-in with yourself about your mental well-being.
别管这是为BetterHelp做的广告。
And, you know, never mind that this is a live read for BetterHelp.
花整整一分钟,就一分钟,想想你现在的感受。
Take a full minute and just a minute, you know, just one minute and think about how you're feeling.
你有没有把什么事情搁置一边?
Are you putting anything on the back burner?
有没有什么事你想跟治疗师聊聊?
Is there something you wanna talk with a therapist about?
嗯,你可以在BetterHelp找到治疗师。
Well, one of the places you can find a therapist is at BetterHelp.
好的。
Okay.
剩下的内容,BetterHelp希望我来念。
The rest of this, BetterHelp wants me to read.
这跟之前那句重复了,但咱们还是念一遍吧。
It's a repeat of the earlier sentence, but here we go.
如果你一直在等开始治疗,BetterHelp与超过125个健康计划网络合作,符合条件的会员在保险下平均每次会话只需支付23美元。
If you've been waiting to start therapy, BetterHelp works with more than 125 health plan networks, and eligible members have an average co pay of just $23 per session with insurance.
没有保险或者不住在美国?
Don't have insurance or don't live in The United States?
你仍然可以在第一个月享受10%的折扣。
You can still get 10% off your first month.
访问 betterhelp.com/kirk 查看你的支付选项。
Visit betterhelp.com/kirk to explore your payment options.
就是 betterhelp.com/kirk,拼写是 b-e-t-t-e-r-h-e-l-p 点 com 斜杠 kirk。
That's better, h e l p dot com slash kirk.
好的。
Alright.
休息结束,我们回来了。
Back from the break.
所以又一个我们
So another We
俩同时打嗝了。
both are burping at the same time.
是吗?
Were we?
太恶心了。
It's so gross.
所以有时候我会把这些剪掉,有时候我会……
So sometimes I will edit those out, and sometimes I'll...
有时候我没注意到,就把打嗝声留下来了,真是恶心。
I won't I won't notice them and I'll leave in the burps and it's disgusting.
简直恶心透了。
Just absolutely disgusting.
我们的身体真是让人受不了。
Our bodies are gross.
丽贝卡,这打嗝到底想告诉我什么?
What is the burp trying to tell me, Rebecca?
嗯,打嗝至少说明你的胃在正常工作。
Well, you know, burping at least means your stomach's working.
但作为听众,我可不想听到这个,我也不想让听众受这个罪。
But I don't wanna hear it as a listener, and I don't wanna subject the listeners to it.
有位匿名听众说,我父亲是虐待我的人,他去世了,你有什么应对的方法吗?
Anonymous patron, she says, do you have any strategies for coping with the death of my abuser who is my dad?
这引发了巨大的情绪波动,尤其是面对那些对虐待毫不知情或否认虐待的家人时。
It has brought a huge wave of emotions to the surface dealing with family members who have no idea of the abuse or deny the abuse.
顺便说一句,我有一个很棒的治疗师,而且我是焦虑型依恋。
By the way, I have a fabulous therapist, and I am preoccupied attachment.
所以策略就是应对她施虐者的去世。
So strategy is coping with the death of her abuser.
你怎么看?
What do you think?
你觉得呢?
What do say?
你需要找一些安全的人聊聊,谈谈你的愤怒或者复杂的心情。
I mean, you're gonna need safe people to talk to to talk about your anger or your complex feelings.
这真的非常非常难。
It is really, really hard.
我们的文化确实让...
Our our culture really set...
不要对死者说坏话。
You know, don't speak ill of the dead.
但是,是的,你需要一些地方来坦诚面对,这可能……
But, yeah, you're gonna you're gonna need to to have some places to be honest, and it might...
死亡也会揭示很多事情。
You know, death also reveals a lot.
它可能会引发一些真实的对话,和那些期待你以某种方式哀悼的人,而你有权……
It might bring up, you might have to have some real conversations with people who are expecting you to be mourning in a certain way, and you're allowed to...
或者一个安全的心理空间,说,是的。
Or a safe physic field to say, yeah.
我……
I...
我……
I'm...
我并不悲伤,或者我有很多复杂的情绪……
I am not sad, or I have a lot of complication...
对这个人的离世,情绪很复杂。
Complicated emotions about this person passing.
死亡本身就可以非常复杂,这没关系。
It is okay for death to be incredibly complex.
我刚开始做一件……
I just started doing a...
我妈妈去世的时候,我带回家很多东西,全都摆在外面,我现在才开始慢慢收起来。
You know, when my mom died, I brought so many things home, and they were all out, and I'm just starting to like put them away.
这也是悲伤的一部分吗?
Is that part of the grieving?
我觉得是的。
I think so.
我觉得我已经到了一个阶段,不需要把那些东西都摆出来了。
I think I've reached some kind of place where I don't need it all out.
而且挺有意思的。
And it's funny.
有一把我妈一直用的椅子,我整个成年生活都留着它,我现在就是……
There's this chair that my mom always had that I've had my entire adult life, and I'm just...
我准备把它送给一个刚买了第一套房的朋友。
I'm ready to pass it on to a friend who just bought their first house.
我就觉得,我这辈子已经不需要那把椅子了。
I'm like, I don't need that chair in my life anymore.
所以,是的,这很复杂。
So, yeah, it's complex.
我计划写的关于悲伤的书,最后一章或最后一部分是关于……
The final chapter or the final bit of my book on grief that I plan on tackling is complic...
不是那种复杂的悲伤,因为那是另一个概念,而是关于处理复杂关系的悲伤。
Not complicated grief because that's a different concept, but grieving complicated relationships.
这……
It's...
每种情况都不一样。
You know, every situation is different.
每个人的悲伤都不一样,但我觉得处理复杂关系的悲伤尤其独特,而且因为像匿名听众说的那样,人们会说你在说什么?这让事情变得更复杂。
Every grief is different, but I think, you know, grieving complicated relationships is particularly uniquely experienced, and it's made more complicated by the fact that as anonymous patron says, like, people are saying, you know, what are you talking about?
他又没有虐待你。
He didn't abuse you.
而且你会被各种方向拉扯。
And how you're going in all different directions.
一方面,你试图和那个人保持距离。
On one hand, you are trying to distance yourself from the person.
另一方面,不管你愿不愿意,你总是和那个人有着千丝万缕的联系。
On the other hand, you're you're always fibrously connected to that person whether you like it or not.
还有一些美好的回忆。
There's also fond memories.
我自己现在也正在经历这个过程,我不想具体谈,但我会在书里写,我需要理清自己的感受。
I am going through that right now myself, and I don't wanna talk about it specifically, but I will talk about it in the book, and I need to sift through my feelings around it.
这个话题讨论得还不够多。
It's not something that's talked about enough.
我们的文化似乎会认为,如果虐待你的人死了,你应该感到高兴或者毫不在意,或者会有一个电影般的场景,你去墓前哭泣、愤怒,然后得到某种解脱,最后迎着夕阳走去,这件事就翻篇了。
It seems like our culture would say that you would be happy or just not care that your abuser would die, or that you would have a a movie esque scene where you go to the grave and you cry and you get angry and you have resolution or something, and then you walk into the sunset with it over.
但我发现,对于失去的复杂关系,情况并非如此。
I have found that for complicated relationships that are lost.
你可以和很多事情有复杂的关系,比如过去的工作或过去的城市,但我发现这种悲伤、这种失去特别奇怪,因为比如我的猫去世的时候,我也不知道为什么突然想到这个。
And you can have a complicated relationship with a lot of things like a like a past job or a past town, but I found that these kinds of griefs, these kinds of losses are so weird because, you know, like when my cat died, I don't know why that pops in the head.
那只是悲伤和遗憾,遗憾是因为,怎么说呢,就是那种……
It's just sorrow and regret and regret for like, I don't know, just like this sense of...
嗯,也许那确实更复杂一些。
Well, maybe it is more complicated.
但那种感觉像是朝着一个方向流动的,如果这么说你能理解的话,你知道吗?
But it it's it's feels like it's flowing in one direction if that makes any sense, you know?
比如,当我为我的猫去世而哭泣时,那只是……
Like, when I cry about my cat dying, it just...
感觉就像……
It feels like...
这里面有一种纯粹的感觉。
There's a kind of a purity to it.
就像,我只是在哀悼我失去的爱。
Like, I'm just, I'm grieving something I loved.
其实挺简单的。
It's kind of very simple.
虽然复杂,因为我不得不让猫安乐死,但感觉所有情绪都朝着同一个方向,而面对复杂的关系,我一方面会为失去这个人而悲伤,另一方面又渴望被接纳,同时还有对一生痛苦的愤怒和伤害。
Although complicated because I had to put the cat down and, you know, but it feels like it's all going in the same direction, whereas when it's a complicated relationship, as I would feel sad about losing the person in the normal way, I also have the feeling of longing for acceptance and the feeling of anger and hurt, you know, about a lifetime of that kind of pain.
我现在常说,我妈妈的去世是我遇到的最好的事,这话有些人听了会不舒服。
I mean, I currently say my mom dying is the best thing that ever happened to me, which is hard for some people to hear.
而且有无数的事情永远无法得到解决。
And there's 10,000 things that will never get resolved.
我保留着很多关于她的记忆。
And I hold so much of her memory.
比如现在,我阿姨正在整理她的诗集,她一直想让我参与进来。
Like, right now, my aunt is compiling a book of her poetry, and my aunt keeps trying to get me involved.
比如说,你想不想……
Like, do you wanna...
我姑姑也知道,我们之间一直都很坦诚。
And my aunt knows, and we've been very honest with each other.
她很支持你。
She's supportive.
是的。
Yes.
但她就是习惯性地会问,你想看看那本书的进展吗?
But she just out of habit will ask like, you wanna see where the book is?
我会说,不想。
I'll say, no.
嗯,也许是出于尊重吧……
Well, maybe out of respect, you know, like...
或者像,你想不想给这本书画插图?
Or like, you know, do you wanna illustrate the book?
不吗?
No?
当然不想给书配插图了。
Sure don't wanna illustrate the book.
但我想说,关于悲伤的另一件事是,人们会一直问你。
But, you know, I mean, I would say another thing that is about grief is that people ask you all the time.
这没完没了。
It it doesn't end.
比如,人们会说,哦,我听说你妈妈去世了。
Like, people will be like, oh, I heard your mother died.
真让人难过。
That's so sad.
甚至那些知道全部故事的人,比如一个亲爱的……
And even people who know the whole story, like a dear...
我非常爱的一个人,她的妈妈刚刚去世,她非常爱她的妈妈。
Someone I love so much, her mother just passed away and she loved her mom so much.
我们在一次培训上碰面,我就说,很遗憾你失去了那么好的母亲。
And we saw each other at a training and I just said, you know, I'm so sorry that you lost your mother who was so great.
她回应我说,我知道你的情况很复杂,她做得很好。
And she said to me back, you know, I know your story's really complicated, like, she did everything right.
我们彼此都允许对方拥有完全不同的悲伤体验。
Like, we were both allowed each other to have completely different experiences of grief.
好的。
Okay.
而且我仍然……
And I still...
而不是她说,很遗憾你妈妈去世了,对。
As opposed to her saying, I'm so sorry that your mom died Yeah.
即使你知道她明白
Even though you know that she knows
事情没那么简单。
That it's not that simple.
那会让你觉得烦吧。
That would be bothersome to you.
嗯,确实会。但话说回来,她做得都对,我还是觉得,靠。
Well, it would be like, but, like, she did everything right, and I was still like, fuck.
这真让人难过。
This is sad.
所有那些情绪都涌上来了,我想起她和她妈妈的关系,她在Facebook上经常晒,她妈妈看起来真是个美好又棒的人,我就想,天哪,我和我妈就没这样。
Like, you know, I mean, all that stuff came up of like, I thought about her relationship with her mother, which was she was very public on Facebook with and her mom just seemed like such a beautiful wonderful person and and I was like, damn, I didn't have that with my mom.
我无时无刻不在被提醒。
Like, I am reminded all the time.
就像我们一开始聊到的,圣诞节或者生日就是典型的例子。
I mean, to that conversation that we started with, Christmas or a birthday is a classic example.
我讨厌那天是有原因的。
Like, there's a reason that I hate that day.
好,我们先休息一下,然后赶紧处理一封我一直想回的邮件。
Well, let's take a break and then quickly one email that I've been dying to Okay.
想问你一个问题。
Ask you about.
本期节目由BetterHelp赞助播出。
This episode is sponsored by BetterHelp.
好的。
Okay.
BetterHelp希望我逐字念出下面这句话。
So BetterHelp wants me to read this next sentence verbatim.
如果你考虑过和我们长期合作伙伴BetterHelp一起尝试心理治疗,现在全国范围内可能都有保险选项,符合条件的会员平均每次只需支付23美元的自付费用。
If you've thought about trying therapy with our long term partner BetterHelp, insurance options may now be available nationwide with an average co pay for eligible members of just $23 per session.
好的。
Okay.
回到我自己的话。
Back to me.
现在是十月,10月10日是世界心理健康日。
It's October, and October 10 is World Mental Health Day.
这一天是让我们所有人都关注某件事的日子,这件事其实一年中的每一天都需要关注。
It's a day for us all to focus on something that needs attention every day of the year.
所以花点时间,好好检查一下自己的心理健康状况。
So take a second to check-in with yourself about your mental well-being.
别管这是为BetterHelp做的广告。
And, you know, never mind that this is a live read for BetterHelp.
花整整一分钟,就一分钟,想想你现在的感受。
Take a full minute and just a minute, you know, just one minute and think about how you're feeling.
你有没有把什么事情搁置不管?
Are you putting anything on the back burner?
有没有什么事你想和心理咨询师聊聊?
Is there something you wanna talk with a therapist about?
嗯,你可以在BetterHelp找到心理咨询师。
Well, one of the place you can find a therapist is at BetterHelp.
好的。
Okay.
剩下的部分,BetterHelp 让我来读。
The rest of this, BetterHelp wants me to read.
这是之前那句话的重复,但我们还是开始吧。
It's a repeat of the earlier sentence, but here we go.
如果你一直在等待开始治疗,BetterHelp 与超过 125 个健康计划网络合作,符合条件的会员每次治疗的平均自付费用仅为 23 美元(含保险)。
If you've been waiting to start therapy, BetterHelp works with more than 125 health plan networks, and eligible members have an average co pay of just $23 per session with insurance.
没有保险或者不住在美国?
Don't have insurance or don't live in The United States?
你仍然可以在第一个月享受 10% 的折扣。
You can still get 10% off your first month.
访问 betterhelp.com/kirk 来了解你的支付选项。
Visit betterhelp.com/kirk to explore your payment options.
网址是 betterhelp.com/kirk。
That's better,help.com/kirk.
好的。
Alright.
休息结束,我们回来了。
Back from the break.
那么,最高级别的赞助人,来自塞勒姆的斯隆。
So, highest tier patron Sloan from Salem.
她说……
She says...
塞勒姆,马萨诸塞州,塞勒姆,俄勒冈州。
Salem, Massachusetts, Salem, Oregon.
没说……
Doesn't say...
我有很多问题。
I have a lot of questions.
没说。
Doesn't say.
没说。
Doesn't say.
塞勒姆,俄勒冈州的首府。
Salem, Oregon, the capital of Oregon.
还是有很多女性被迫害……
Or are there lots of women who were persecuted...
塞勒姆,美国哪个首府,靠近新奥尔良的那个?
Salem, which capital of America next to New Orleans?
对了,你看过电影《女巫》吗?
Have you seen the movie Witch, by the way?
没有。
No.
你真该看看《女巫》这部电影。
You you should see the movie Witch.
我们是不是该办个观影会,一起看看?
Do we need to have a movie party where we watch?
好啊。
Okay.
这封邮件很长,但我一直特别想说……
This long email, but I've been dying to...
好吧。
Alright.
最近,我和男朋友散步时,突然心脏骤停。
Recently, I was on a walk with my boyfriend, and I went into cardiac arrest.
天哪。
Oh, Jesus.
我倒在人行道上。
And I collapsed in the sidewalk.
我非常幸运,因为救护人员就在附近,但医院告诉我男朋友和家人,我只有三天时间好转,否则他们就得开始考虑其他结果,说白了,就是拔管。
I was very lucky because paramedics were moments away, but the hospital told my boyfriend and my family that I had three days to turn around or they would have to start considering other outcomes, quote unquote, like pulling the plug.
所有人都很震惊,一个26岁的人怎么会没有任何前兆就心脏骤停。
Everyone was shocked as to how a 26 year old could go into cardiac arrest with no prior symptoms.
经过两周的医学诱导昏迷,我恢复了意识,开始康复。
After two weeks of a medically induced coma, I was conscious and starting to recover.
心脏骤停的原因是药物过量。
The cause of the cardiac arrest was an overdose.
我大量服用的那种药物导致我的心脏停止跳动,肝脏也衰竭了。
The medication that I had been taking in copious amounts had caused my heart to stop and my liver to fail.
说清楚点,这是成瘾问题。
To be clear, this is an addiction going on.
在去医院之前,我一直瞒着男朋友,不让他知道我成瘾的挣扎。
I was hiding my struggle with addiction from my boyfriend before going to the hospital.
每次他问起,我都会转移话题或者直接撒谎。
And anytime he asked, I would change the subject or just lie.
现在回想起来,我多么希望能回到过去,告诉他我有多挣扎,我多么需要帮助。
Hindsight being twenty twenty, I wish more than anything I could go back in time and communicate to him how badly I was struggling and that I desperately needed help.
但我太羞愧、太尴尬了,所以决定自己处理。
But I was so ashamed and embarrassed and therefore I decided to deal with things on my own.
因为心脏骤停给他带来的所有创伤,我感到无比内疚。
I feel so overwhelmed with guilt from all the trauma I put him through because of the cardiac arrest.
我真的无法想象他当时经历了多么可怕的时刻。
I really can't imagine how horrific the experience must have been for him.
他在大厅的小长椅上蜷缩着睡了一个星期。
He slept curled up on a small bench in the lobby for a week.
我昏迷的时候他给我读书,一直握着我的手。
He read to me while I was in a coma, and he held my hand the entire time.
我真的很难原谅自己。
I'm really struggling to forgive myself.
现在他对我的信任,理所当然地消失了。
And now his trust for me is understandably gone.
我们正在努力重建关系。
We are trying to work on rebuilding.
我从来没有像爱他那样深爱过任何人,我想我们重建,我想我们作为一对情侣走下去。
I have never had a deeper love for anyone the way I do for him, and I want us to rebuild, and I want us to make it as a couple.
我的问题是,第一,在我让他经历了那么痛苦的事情之后,你觉得我们应该如何开始重建信任?
My questions are, number one, how do you suggest we start to rebuild trust after I forced him to go through something so traumatic?
丽贝卡。
Rebecca.
天哪。
Oh my god.
其实,你没有强迫他经历任何事。
Well, you didn't force him to go through anything.
是他自己选择去经历的。
He chose to go through it.
成瘾是人类经历的一部分,从古至今都是如此。
Addiction is a part of the human experience, it it has been from the beginning of time.
关系是可以重新建立信任的。
Relationships can rebuild trust again.
我会……
I would...
你们俩……
You guys are...
你们是不是在做家庭...
I mean, are you guys in family...
你们在做夫妻咨询吗?
Are you guys in couples counseling?
天哪。
My god.
所以这里有好几件事同时在进行。
So there's several things here going on.
有你的成瘾问题,这需要处理。
There's your addiction, which needs to be addressed.
你们采用的是完全戒断的模式吗?
Are you doing an abstinence model?
还是采用减少伤害的模式?
Are you doing a harm reduction model?
这里有很多需要搞清楚的事情。
There's a lot to figure out there.
你刚刚经历的那些,会不会对你的健康有长期影响?
Do you have long term health impacts of what you just went through?
比如,有些人反应那么剧烈,医生会告诉他们必须完全戒断,因为再发生一次类似的情况可能会要命。
Like, some people who've had that intensive a reaction are told by their doctors, have to go abstinence because a second situation like this could kill you.
我不知道具体是什么物质。
I don't know what the substance is.
我只想说,我在Bumper Shoot拿了纳洛酮,还在那里学会了怎么用。
I just wanna say that I picked up Narcan at Bumper Shoot and was taught how to use it there.
所以我们住在一个提倡减少伤害的州,不是每个地方都这样。所以我学到的谈论成瘾的方式,并不是……
So, you know, we live in a harm reduction state and not every place is like that, So there's a way I was trained to talk about addiction that is not...
美国大部分地方都是基于完全戒断的模式。
Most places of America are an abstinence based model.
所以,就是这样。
So there's there's that.
你的成瘾问题需要先解决……
There's your addiction, which needs to be addressed first...
或者说不是首要的,但在这件事里是个大因素。
Or not first, but is a huge player in this.
然后还有你们的关系。
And then there is your partnership.
显然,他可能应该去参加 Al-Anon 之类的互助会,来处理他和一个有化学成瘾问题的人在一起的经历,或者找其他安全的地方谈谈他的感受。
Obviously, so he should probably be an Al Anon, to sort out his experience of being partners with someone who has chemical addiction issues or some other model where it is safe to talk about his experience.
显然,他非常爱你,或者曾经爱过你。
Obviously, he loves you very much or there was a love there.
然后还有第三个因素,就是成瘾,它导致了你们关系中的巨大裂痕。
And then there was this third player, the addiction, which caused this great rift in your relationship.
我还想说,如果这段关系最终没能走下去,你还会再爱的。
I also wanna say if it doesn't work out, you will love again.
是的,这里确实有很多事情交织在一起。
But yeah, there's a lot going on here.
你还经历了濒死,或者听起来像是真的死过一次的经历。
You've also had a near death or it sounds like an actual death experience
这会改变一个人。
Which changes people.
所以你让我变得比你想象的更不一样。
And so you made me more different than you realize.
他也经历过濒死或死亡,这也会改变他。
He's also witnessed a near death or death experience, which is also gonna change
他。
Him.
丽贝卡,我不知道你怎么想,但我从邮件里听到的是过度的自责。
I don't know about you, Rebecca, but I hear in the email an overblaming of the self.
应该有一点理性的想法,比如:天哪,我简直不敢相信我让他经历了那些。
You know, there should be a little bit of this rationally of like, oh my god, I can't believe I put him through that.
但我猜你丈夫是……
But I'm guessing your husband is...
如果他读了这封邮件,他可能会说:是啊,但你差点死了。
If he read this email, he'd be like, well, yeah, but you almost died.
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