AI会取代我的工作吗？问问经济学家吧！

十月七日加沙战争爆发三年后，以色列人有机会选举新的领导人。

Three years after October 7 and the start of the war in Gaza, Israelis have a chance to elect a new leader.

大批海外侨民纷纷飞回来投票。

Droves of expats are flying back to cast ballots.

以色列的存亡岌岌可危。

The existence of Israel is stacking.

如果我能一路飞到美国，你也可以回去投票。

If I came all the way to America, you could go down there and vote.

本周的《周日故事》节目，我们来聊聊以色列人对未来的期望。

This week on the Sunday story, what Israelis want for the future.

现在就在NPR应用的Up First播客上收听《周日故事》。

Listen now to the Sunday story from the Up First podcast on the NPR app.

大家好。

Hey, everyone.

我是阿德里安·马，周末来跟大家聊聊一件我特别期待的事。

It is Adrian Ma dropping in on the weekend to tell you about something I'm pretty excited about.

这是一个特别的线上活动，我们叫它“问问经济学家”。

It's a special virtual event that we're calling Ask An Economist.

这是一场通过Zoom进行的实时问答，你们作为我们的听众，可以向经济学家提出你们最关心的新闻热点问题。

It's a live Q and A over Zoom where you, our audience, get to pose your burning questions to economists about hot topics in the news.

比如，几个月前我们做了第一场，主题是房地产市场。

For example, a couple of months ago, we did our first one of these that was all about the housing market.

不是我们自夸，但活动结束后听众告诉我们他们很喜欢。

And not to toot our own horn or anything, but the audience afterwards told us they loved it.

他们喜欢能够分享和提问，讲一些自己的故事，还学到了很多。

They loved being able to share and ask questions, tell some of their own anecdotes and learned a ton.

他们说你们应该多办这样的活动。

They said you should do this more often.

好吧，愿望成真了。

Well, wish granted.

这个月底，10月28日，东部时间下午3点，太平洋时间中午12点，我们会再办一场“问问经济学家”。

At the end of this month, October 28, 3PM Eastern, noon Pacific, we'll be doing another Ask An Economist.

这次的主题是人工智能和就业市场。

And this time, the topic will be AI and the job market.

那么，AI会抢走我们的工作吗？

So is AI coming for our jobs?

它会导致劳动力市场的空心化吗？

Will it lead to a hollowing out of the workforce?

还是说，它带来的进步实际上会创造更多的工作机会？

Or could the advances it brings actually create more jobs?

为了帮助我们回答这些问题，我们邀请了两位经济学家作为嘉宾，他们的研究正在塑造当前的讨论。

To help us answer these questions, we've lined up two economists as guests whose work is shaping this conversation right now.

达龙·阿西莫格鲁，麻省理工学院的教授，诺贝尔奖得主，以及埃里克·布林约尔松，斯坦福大学的教授，也是斯坦福数字经济实验室的主任。

Daron Acemoglu, who's a professor at MIT and a Nobel Prize winner, and Erik Brynjolfsson, a professor at Stanford and director of the Stanford Digital Economy Lab.

因为这次活动是现场问答，你将有机会直接向达龙和埃里克提问。

And because this event is a live Q and A, you'll get a chance to put your questions directly to Daron and Erik.

现在，关键来了。

Now here's the thing.

只有NPR Plus的支持者才能参加这个活动。

You can only come to this event if you're an NPR plus supporter.

我们会在《指标》播客中发布这次活动的节选。

We will be publishing an excerpt from this event in the Indicator feed as an episode.

但如果你想获得完整体验，并且有机会向嘉宾提问，那就一定要注册NPR Plus。

But if you want the full experience to get the whole thing and have a chance to ask a question to our guests, then make sure you're signed up for NPR Plus.

如果你已经注册了，非常感谢。

If you're already signed up, thank you.

注册和活动详情，请访问npr.org/askaneconomist。

For registration and event details, just go to npr.org/askaneconomist.

这是一个单词。

That's all one word.

再说一遍，npr.org/askaneconomist。

Again, npr.org/askaneconomist.

这些支持者活动只是NPR Plus的众多福利之一。

These supporter events are just one perk of NPR Plus.

你还能享受无广告收听、档案访问权限，以及一些最受欢迎节目的额外集数。

You also get sponsor free listening, archive access, and bonus episodes from some of our most popular shows.

而且，这也是支持新闻事业和NPR的一个好方式。

Also, it's a great way to support journalism and NPR.

好了，这就是我要说的。

So that's my spiel.

希望能在那里见到你。

Hope to see you there.

本周的《Up First》节目，距离中期选举不到十五天了。

This week on Up First, the midterms less than fifteen days away.

特朗普总统、副总统J.

President Trump, vice president J.

D.

D.

万斯，以及前总统奥巴马都在全国各地穿梭，在密歇根、佐治亚到北卡罗来纳等关键州的竞选中动员选民。

Vance, and former president Obama all crisscrossing the country, rallying voters in key races from Michigan to Georgia to North Carolina.

每天早上加入我们，我们会带你走过这个选举季的最后冲刺阶段，在NPR应用或任何你收听播客的地方，第一时间收听。

Join us every morning as we guide you through the home stretch of this election season, up first on the NPR app or wherever you get your podcasts.

接下来是NPR的《Through line》节目。

On the next through line from NPR.

我很惊讶，这个人每天都会拿一把椅子，坐在他家的废墟和瓦砾中，开始给他的孩子、他的母亲、他的妻子讲故事。

I was surprised that this man every single day takes a chair and goes to the rubbles and debris of his house, and he starts to tell stories to his children, to his mother, to his wife.

我们和NPR的NS Baba一起回顾了加沙停火协议过去四个季度的进展。

We travel through the past four seasons of Ceasefire in Gaza with NPR's NS Baba.