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嘿。
Hey.
我是你的朋友梅尔,欢迎收听梅尔·罗宾斯播客。
It's your friend Mel, and welcome to the Mel Robbins Podcast.
你们能来我特别开心,因为今天我们要聊的是我最喜欢的话题——人际关系。
I am so excited you're here because today, you and I are gonna talk about my favorite topic, relationships.
而且我们还要从一个全新的角度来深入探讨“让他们理论”。
And we're also gonna dig into the Let Them Theory in a brand new way.
我特别喜欢“让他们理论”。
I love the Let Them Theory.
我很高兴,短短一年里,超过1100万人读了这本书。
I love the fact that more than 11,000,000 of you have read this book in just one year.
它就像一根救命稻草。
It is a lifeline.
它给了你们更多的力量和内心的平静。
It has given you so much more power and peace.
它帮你改善了人际关系。
It has helped you have better relationships.
今天我要回答自从写了这本书以来,我被问到最多的一个问题。
And I'm going to be answering the single biggest question that I have been asked since writing this book.
这个问题被问到的次数比其他任何问题都多得多,那就是——
I get asked this question a hundredfold more than any other question, and it's this.
梅尔,我该怎么把“让他们理论”用在我生活中那些让我担心、让我恼火,或者就是特别难搞的人身上?
Mel, how do I use the let them theory with people in my life that I'm worried about, they frustrate me, or they're just plain freaking difficult?
我到底该怎么办?
What am I supposed to do?
难道我就该让我妈毁了我的生活吗?
I'm supposed to just let my mother ruin my life?
让我儿子在工作上毫无动力吗?
Let my son be unmotivated in his job?
让我伴侣把东西扔得满屋子都是吗?
Let my partner leave their stuff all over the apartment?
让我的朋友总是让我感到内疚?
Let my friend guilt trip me all the time?
不。
No.
你不应该那样做。
You're not supposed to do that.
你有力量。
You have power.
今天,我要教你一个全新的框架。
And today, I'm going to teach you a brand new framework.
我从未在播客中教过这个。
I've never taught this on the podcast.
这是一个简单的框架,你可以在生活中每一个让你感到沮丧、压力大或希望事情有所改变的關係中使用。
It's a simple framework that you're gonna use in every relationship in your life where you're frustrated, stressed out, or you just wish things would change.
如果你厌倦了总是做那个更懂事的人,今天,我会让你变得更聪明。
If you're tired of being the bigger person, today, I'm gonna make you smarter.
我要教你用一个简单的框架和“让他们”理论,来消除压力、摩擦和挫败感,专注于你唯一能控制的那件事。
I'm gonna teach you how to use a simple framework and the Let Them Theory to remove the stress, the friction, and frustration, and focus on the one thing that you can control.
那就是你自己。
You.
你有力量。
You have power.
当你改变我们今天要讨论的那些让你感到沮丧的关系中的事情时,一切都会彻底改变。
And when you change the things we're gonna talk about today in your frustrating relationships, absolutely everything will change.
嘿。
Hey.
我是你的朋友梅尔,欢迎收听梅尔·罗宾斯播客。
It's your friend Mel, and welcome to the Mel Robbins Podcast.
今天我们的对话让我特别兴奋。
I am so fired up for our conversation today.
我很喜欢聊“让他们”理论,而且我已经一年多没讲过这个理论或者做过相关节目了。
I love talking about the Let Theory, and I have not talked about the Let Them Theory or done an episode on it in over a year.
能和你在一起,共度这段时光,真是我的荣幸。
It's such an honor to be together and to spend this time with you.
如果你是新听众,或者是因为别人分享这期节目才来的,我想花点时间亲自欢迎你加入梅尔·罗宾斯播客大家庭。
And if you're a new listener or you're here because somebody shared this episode with you, I just wanna take a moment and personally welcome you to the Mel Robbins Podcast family.
今天,我们要用一种全新的方式来深入探讨“让他们理论”,用你听众们的具体例子,来聊聊他们与所爱之人之间的棘手关系。
Today, you and I are gonna dig into the Let Them Theory in a brand new way using specific examples from your fellow listeners about difficult dynamics with the people that they love.
那些不肯照顾自己的年迈父母,那些无论你怎么做都不对的伴侣和关系,那些总是制造戏剧性冲突的家人。
The aging parents who won't take care of themselves, partners and relationships where you just can't do anything right, The family members who create so much drama.
那个突然变得刻薄,而你却不知道自己做错了什么的朋友。
The friend who is suddenly mean and you don't know what you did.
那些让你感到沮丧、担忧、精疲力尽的人。
The people who leave you frustrated, worried, exhausted.
当你改变处理问题的方式时,你的生活就会立刻变得更好。
Your life gets better the moment you change how you're dealing with the situation.
我们今天就开始这样做。
And we're gonna start doing that today.
当一段关系走不下去的时候,其实两个人都在为这种相处模式添柴加火。
When you're in a relationship that doesn't work, there are two people in the relationship contributing to the dynamic.
相信我,我以前也不爱听这个,因为我自己跟别人处不来的时候,就特别喜欢怪别人。
And trust me, I didn't wanna hear that either because I personally love to blame other people when I'm not getting along with other people.
但也许,只是也许,你那种讨好别人的习惯,正是问题的一部分。
But maybe, just maybe, your people pleasing is part of the problem.
也许你总是小心翼翼、如履薄冰,也在助长这种相处模式。
Maybe walking on eggshells is contributing to the dynamic.
也许你花太多时间在对方身上,这也是问题的一部分。
Maybe giving them too much of your time is part of the problem.
也许你总是为对方的无礼找借口,这才让你留在一段你早该离开的关系里。
Maybe explaining away the disrespect is keeping you in a relationship you need to leave.
也许你从来不敢摊开来说那些难听的话,才让这段关系变得这么难。
Maybe never ever having the hard conversation is what's making the relationship hard.
又或者,也许你总是主动去修补、去努力,盼着事情能有所改变。
Or maybe how often you're showing up and you're trying to make things better, hoping things will change.
这其实也是问题的一部分。
That's actually part of the problem.
那你是不是应该换个策略呢?
Doesn't it make sense that you should change your strategy?
你是不是应该把百分之百的精力放在这段关系里你能改变的那部分,也就是你自己身上?
Shouldn't you focus a 100% of your energy on the part of this relationship dynamic that you can change, which is you?
你看,当你改变自己的态度、方式,或者投入这段关系的时间,或者改变你说话的方式,你就有了主动权,因为你创造了让一切改变的条件。
See, when you change your attitude or your approach or the amount of time you put into the relationship or you change the way you're having conversations, you have the power because you create the conditions for everything to change.
今天我们要聊的是我在所有关系里犯过的三个错误,以及应该怎么做,因为这三个错误很可能你现在就在犯。
And we're gonna talk today about three mistakes that I've made in all of my relationships and what to do instead, because these are three mistakes that you're probably making right now in the situation that you're in.
而且因为你生活中每一段关系和情况都是个人的、不同的,我没有具体细节,我也不是心理治疗师,所以我不会给你具体的建议。
And because every single situation and relationship in your life is personal and different, and I don't have the specific details, and I'm also not a therapist, I'm not gonna give you specific advice.
我要教你一个框架,这个框架在我的关系里帮了我很多。
I'm gonna teach you a framework that has helped me profoundly in my relationships.
这个框架能帮我在具体情况下找到正确的应对方式。
And it's a framework that helps me figure out what the right response is given the specific situation.
这就是你今天要带走的。
And that's what you're gonna leave with today.
好。
Okay.
那我们来说说你在人际关系中犯的第一个错误。
So let's talk about the first of the three mistakes that you're making in relationships with other people.
第一个错误,你期望别人改变。
Mistake number one, you expect someone else to change.
确实。
You do.
这样做是个大错。
And it's a giant mistake to do so.
我会教你一种不同的方式来处理你期望别人改变的情况,我们会通过回答一位名叫特蕾莎的听众的问题来做到这一点。
And I'm gonna teach you a different way to approach situations where you're expecting someone else to change, and we're gonna do it by answering a question from your fellow listener named Teresa.
特蕾莎的工作压力非常大。
Teresa has an incredibly demanding job.
她是个学校行政人员,然后她回到家,就像很多人一样,还要做另一份全职工作,就是照顾她68岁妈妈的健康。
She's a school administrator, and then she comes home like so many people do, and she has another full time job trying to manage the health of her 68 year old mother.
但问题是这样的。
But here's the thing.
她妈妈不听她的话。
Her mother doesn't listen to her.
她妈妈根本不做特蕾莎想让她做的任何事。
Her mother doesn't do any of the things that Teresa wants her to do.
事实上,她妈妈连医生让她好好照顾自己的建议都不听。
In fact, her mother doesn't even do what her doctors are telling her to do to take better care of herself.
当你听的时候,我希望你想的是这个。
And as you listen, here's what I want you to think about.
你生活中有谁让你有这种感觉?
Who in your life does this feel like?
你担心你生活中的谁?
Who in your life are you concerned about?
你生活中有谁是你希望他们能更好地照顾自己的?
Who in your life do you wish would take better care of themselves?
你生活中有谁特别固执,让你压力很大?
Who in your life is just being so stubborn and it's stressing you out?
说实话,可能还让你感到害怕。
And frankly, it might be scaring you.
你好。
Hi.
我妈妈住在我们家院子里的自己的房子里。
My mom lives in her own home on our property.
她有糖尿病。
She has diabetes.
她有肝病。
She has liver disease.
她完全不照顾自己。
She does not take care of herself.
我经常做很多饭,而且都是健康餐,但很多时候她都会让它们浪费掉,然后晚餐吃个鸡腿或者冷冻卷饼之类的。
I cook a lot of meals and healthy meals, but a lot of times she will let them go to waste and eat a drumstick or a frozen burrito or something like that for dinner.
我是唯一住在镇上的孩子,她跟我住在一起。
I am the only child who lives in town, and she lives with me.
我一直在纠结,到底是干脆让她自己待着不管,还是努力去照顾她。
I struggle between essentially just letting her sit there and rot and trying to help care for her.
我会请假带她去看医生,结果她总是在我安排好之后最后一刻取消。
I'll take days off work to take her to the doctor, and she will just cancel at the last minute after I've made the plans to do that.
我爱她,但我不想跟她待在一起。
I love her, but I don't wanna be around her.
她总是那么消极。
She's always so negative.
所以我一边想支持她走出这个低谷,一边又不想在这个过程中迷失自己,这真的很难。
So I am, like, trying to support her in this really dark place that she's at without losing myself in the process, and it's hard.
很喜欢你的建议。
Love your advice.
你知道吗,虽然这个话题很沉重,但真的特别能引起共鸣。
You know, as heavy as that is, it's an incredibly relatable situation.
现在全世界有很多人都在经历类似的情况。
There are so many people around the world that are dealing with this right now.
所以我想先感谢特蕾莎分享了这么私人的问题,还提供了这么多细节,因为我敢打赌,你听她说话的时候,能感受到她的疲惫。
And so I just wanna start by thanking Teresa for sharing such a personal question and giving so many details, because I bet as you heard her speaking, you could hear the exhaustion.
你能听到她的悲伤。
You could hear the sadness.
你能听到她的沮丧,也许你现在也有这种感觉。
You could hear the discouragement, and maybe you feel that right now.
她说的有两件事真的让我印象深刻。
And there were two things that she said that really struck me.
我爱我的妈妈,但我不想和她待在一起。
I love my mom, but I don't wanna be around her.
我想在支持她的同时,不失去自我。
I wanna be able to offer support without losing myself.
这是一个非常私人的情况,如果这种关系模式不改变,后果会很严重。
This is a very personal situation, and there are serious consequences if the dynamic doesn't change.
同样的情况也适用于你或你爱的人正在经历的任何类似问题。
And the same is true with any type of situation like this that you or somebody that you love are dealing with.
因为基本上,你们现在处于一种对峙状态。
Because basically, you're in a standoff.
你和你在乎的这个人处于对峙状态,而且风险非常高。
You're in a standoff with this person that you care about, and the stakes are super, super high.
如果你什么都不改变,什么都不会变。
If you change nothing, nothing changes.
我再说一遍。
I'm gonna say it again.
如果你什么都不改变,什么都不会变。
If you change nothing, nothing changes.
但如果你改变一件事,一切都有可能改变。
But if you change one thing, everything could change.
你能改变的一件事,就是换一种方式去面对,因为你永远改变不了你妈妈。
And the one thing you can change is how you show up differently because you are never gonna change your mother.
所以,我们来聊聊这个全新的框架,好吗?我希望你在任何一段和他人有矛盾的关系里,都能用上它。
And so let's talk about this brand new framework, okay, that I want you to start to use in any relationship where you have an issue with someone else.
这个框架非常简单。
And the framework is very simple.
就是“我”、“我们”和“他们”。
It is me, we, and them.
再说一遍。
Say it again.
“我”、“我们”和“他们”。
Me, we, and them.
在这三种不同的关系层面里——我、我们、他们——我们都会用“让他们理论”来看待。
And in each of these three different things in every relationship, me, we, and them, we're gonna look at using the Let Them Theory.
在“我”这个层面,我能控制什么?
What can I control with me?
在“我们”这个层面,我能控制什么?
What can I control with we?
在“他们”这个层面,我能控制什么?
What can I control with them?
这是为了帮你应对和别人相处的具体情况。
As a way to help you navigate specific situations with other people.
再提醒一下,如果你还不知道“让他们理论”是什么,它其实就是一种界限。
And just to remind you, in case you don't know what the Let Them Theory is, it's just a boundary.
它是世界上最强大的界限。
It's the most powerful boundary in the world.
这个界限能让你立刻看清什么在你掌控之中,什么不在。
It's a boundary that shows you immediately what is in your control and what is not in your control.
那我们先从“我”开始。
So let's start with me.
“我”意味着给自己留出空间。
Me means creating space for yourself.
我希望你每次看我的时候,都专注于积极的一面和进展顺利的事情。
And I want you to focus always when you look at me with the positive and what's going well.
好的。
Alright.
那我来告诉你什么进展顺利吧。
Well, let me tell you what's going well.
给自己一些肯定。
Give yourself some credit.
你是一个非常出色的女儿。
You're an extraordinary daughter.
你妈妈很幸运,身边有你这样一个人,一直关心她、爱她、支持她,即使她一直拒绝。
Your mother is so lucky to have someone in her life who continues to care about her, to love her, to offer support even when she keeps saying no.
所以,这当然会影响到你。
So, of course, this is affecting you.
事实上,我觉得你感到担心、疲惫、沮丧,并且想寻找不同的方法来处理这件事,这恰恰说明你对这个非常困难的处境有着健康的心理反应。
In fact, I think the fact that you're worried and exhausted and frustrated and looking for a different way to approach this is a sign that you're having a mentally healthy response to a very difficult situation.
所以,当你想到我的时候,我希望你考虑的一件事是,给自己留出空间去获得支持,无论是找心理治疗师,还是找合格的心理健康专家,他们都能帮你处理压力,继续讨论这个情况。
And so one of the things that I want you to think about when you think about me is creating space for yourself to get support, whether that's speaking to a therapist or a qualified mental health professional who can help you process the stress and continue to talk through the situation.
或者,也许你有一个很好的朋友,一直在处理同样的事情,或者曾经处理过同样的事情,比如父母或亲人遇到类似的情况。
Or maybe you've got a really good friend who's been dealing with the same thing or has dealt with the same thing with a parent or a loved one.
你不需要独自承担这些情感上的重担,我也不希望你这样做。
You do not need to carry the emotional weight of this by yourself, and I don't want you to.
这就是关于我的部分。
That's the me part.
这是目前进展顺利的地方。
This is what's going well.
这是我现在真正觉得困难的地方。
This is what's really hard for me right now.
好的。
Okay.
很好。
Good.
第二部分,我们。
Second piece, we.
框架中的“我们”部分,现在是你想如何处理这段关系。
The we part of the framework is now what do you want to do about the relationship?
很明显,你想和你妈妈保持关系。
And it's very clear you want to be in a relationship with your mom.
你想看到你妈妈恢复健康。
You want to see your mom get healthy.
如果她愿意接受,你想提供支持,这意味着在这种情况下,“我们”部分意味着要坦诚地谈论这段关系以及它对你的影响。
You want to provide support if she'll accept it, which means in that case, the we part means having an honest conversation about the relationship and how it's impacting you.
这不再是关于你妈妈的另一次谈话。
This is not another conversation about your mother.
这不是关于她需要做什么的谈话。
It's not a conversation about what she needs to do.
这不是关于她应该吃什么或医生说了什么的教训。
It's not a lecture about what she should be eating or what the doctor said.
这是一场关于“我们”的对话,以及“我们”这段关系如何影响你。
This is a conversation about the we and how the we, the relationship, is impacting you.
治疗师特里·里尔在梅尔·罗宾斯的播客里教了我们一个简单的方法来进行这种对话,天哪,就像挥动魔法棒一样神奇。
There's a simple way that therapist Terry Real taught us on the Mel Robbins podcast to have these conversations, and oh my gosh, it's like waving a magic wand.
方法如下。
And here it is.
开始“我们”的对话时,你可以说:妈妈,事情是这样的。
You start out the we conversation by saying, mom, this is what happened.
这是我自己编的故事,这是我需要你做的。
This is the story I'm telling myself, and this is what I need from you.
就这样。
That's it.
妈妈,我想和你谈谈,这不会很容易,但我真的需要告诉你我的感受。
Mom, I'm gonna have a conversation with you, and it's not gonna be an easy one, but I really need to share with you how I'm feeling.
你知道,当我为你做饭而食物被浪费时,当我请假而你又取消预约时,当我看到你被感染折磨时,天哪。
You know, when I cook for you and the food goes to waste, when I take time off of work and you cancel the appointment, when I see you suffering with infections, oh my gosh.
我就是觉得又沮丧又害怕,特别担心事情会变成这样。
Like, I just feel frustrated and scared, and I'm so afraid at where this is headed.
然后我告诉自己一个故事。
And here's the story I'm telling myself.
我告诉自己的故事是,你不想接受帮助。
The story I'm telling myself is you don't want help.
你不想做出改变。
You don't wanna make changes.
我理解得对吗?
Am I understanding this correctly?
你真的是这么觉得的吗?
Is that how you actually feel?
那就别说了。
Then stop talking.
而这就是最难的地方。
And that's the hard part.
别说了,给她空间让她回答。
Stop talking and give her the space to answer.
这就是关系。
This is the relationship.
就像跳舞一样。
It's a dance.
有来有往,因为你可能会感到意外,你不需要给她下任何诊断。
It's back and forth because you might be surprised, and you don't need to diagnose her with anything.
你不需要当她的心理咨询师。
You don't need to be her counselor.
你是在创造空间,让你们俩分享这段关系对你的影响和你需要什么,也给她空间分享她自己的情况。
You're creating space for we, for you to share how this relationship is impacting you and what you need, and for you to give her the space to share what's going on for her.
难就难在,谁知道你妈会说什么呢?
And the hard part is who knows what the hell your mother's gonna say?
她可能会说,我不需要任何帮助,或者她可能会说,我只是害怕。
She might say, I don't want any help, Or she might say, I'm actually just scared.
我确实需要帮助。
I do need help.
然后你下一个问题可能是,那你愿意接受什么样的帮助呢?
And then maybe your next question is, well, what help are you willing to accept?
因为妈妈,我需要你这样做。
Because here's what I need from you, mom.
你让我做什么都行,但我需要你告诉我你愿意做什么,因为这样我才能知道我愿意提供什么样的支持。
I will do whatever you need me to do, but I need you to tell me what you're willing to do because that will show me what support I'm willing to offer.
如果她的回答是,那些事我一样都不想做。
And if her answer is, I don't wanna do any of those things.
我就想坐在这儿吃卷饼。
I just wanna sit here and eat burritos.
那又有什么关系呢?
So what does it matter?
那答案不就出来了嘛。
Well, there's your answer.
这就是答案。
There's your answer.
你可以说,妈妈,你看。
And you could say, mom, look.
我听到了。
I hear you.
我尊重你的身体。
I respect your body.
这是你的选择,我需要退后一大步。
It's your choice, and I need to take a giant step back.
我爱你,我需要尊重你自己的经历。
I love you, and I need to give you the dignity of your own experience.
如果你改变主意,如果你决定不需要帮助,就告诉我。
And if you ever change your mind, if you ever decide that you don't want help, just ask.
我在这里。
I'm here.
我意识到我不能比你更想要这件事,而且我不会再为了强迫你改变而迷失自己。
And I realize I can't want this for you more than you want it for yourself, and I will no longer lose myself trying to force you to change.
我不会再那样做了。
And I'm gonna stop doing that.
现在你明白这段对话有多有力量了吗?
Now do you see how powerful that conversation is?
因为你只是在坦诚而充满爱意地谈论事实。
Because you're just having an honest and loving conversation about what's so.
就是这样。
That's it.
这就是“我们”的部分。
That's the we part.
这是关于我们之间的关系如何影响我。
It's about how this relationship between us is affecting me.
你的感受,那就是“我们”。
How you're feeling, that's the we.
而且通过谈论这件事,那些你一直绕来绕去的事情现在都浮出水面了,事情就变得非常非常清楚了。
And by talking about it, now all the things that you've been kinda dancing around, they come to the surface, and it makes things very, very clear.
然后框架的第三部分来了,就是“他们”。
And then comes the third part of the framework, them.
你必须让他们做自己。
You have to let them.
特蕾莎必须让她妈妈做她想做的事。
Teresa has to let her mother do what she's gonna do.
而且我想把话说清楚。
And I wanna be very clear about something.
“让他们做自己”并不意味着抛弃某人,尤其是当他们无法做出安全决定的时候。
Let them doesn't mean abandoning somebody, especially if they can't make safe decisions.
但如果你妈妈明白情况和后果,她有能力自己做决定,她只是不想改变,她会继续拒绝你提供的健康,而且她会告诉你这一点,那就让她去吧。
But if your mom understands the situations and the consequences and she is capable of making her own decisions and she just doesn't wanna change and she's gonna continue to reject the health you're offering and she'll tell you that, let her.
给她自己经历的权利,也把你自己的人生还给你自己。
Give her the dignity of her own experience and give yourself your life back.
你看,你的任务不是让你妈妈开心或健康。
See, your job is not to make your mother happy or healthy.
你的任务是认清什么是你能控制的,什么是你不能控制的,并且如实说出情况和关系、互动模式对你的影响,为自己感受留出空间。
Your job is to recognize what's in your control and what's not in your control and to tell the truth about how situations and relationships and dynamics are impacting you, to make space for what you're feeling.
然后,当你看清楚事情之后,提供你实际能做到、也愿意提供的支持。
And then once you see things very clearly, to offer support that you can realistically give and that you're willing to give.
这样你才能保护好自己的健康、理智和幸福。
That's how you protect your own health and sanity and well-being.
这样你才能专注于自己能控制的事情。
That's how you focus on what's in your control.
当你这样做的时候,你看到整个互动模式的变化了吗?
And when you act that way, do you see how the whole dynamic changes?
你可以让你妈妈自己做选择。
You can let your mom make her choices.
改变的是你。
You're the one that changed.
当你改变时,整个互动模式都会变,不是因为你的母亲变了,而是因为你变了。
And when you change, everything about the dynamic changes, not because your mother changed, but because you did.
而最棒的是,你不再为她的决定负责,也不用承担那些决定带来的后果。
And the greatest part of this is you no longer carry the responsibility for her decisions, and you don't carry the consequences that come with them.
那是她的事。
She does.
这个框架真的能帮你分清什么是我的事。
And this framework really helps you navigate what's mine?
那是我。
That's me.
什么是我们的事。
What's ours?
那是我们。
That's we.
什么是你的事。
And what's yours?
那是他们的。
That's them.
而这正是能帮助你在处理事情时更有效、同时不迷失自我的关键。
And that is what's gonna help you be more effective about how you approach things without losing yourself in the process.
我想再引入一个问题,这个问题来自一位听众,他正在为生活中某个没有动力改变的人而苦恼。
I wanna bring in another question, and this one comes from a listener who's struggling with someone in their life who is not motivated to change.
他们非常担心那个人,也对这种情况感到沮丧,我敢保证,你会在这个问题中看到自己或你爱的人的影子。
And they're very worried about them and frustrated with the situation, and I guarantee you, you are gonna see someone or someone you love in this question.
所以,千万别走开。
So do not go anywhere.
我们回来后,会一起拆解这个问题,并继续深入探讨这个框架。
We're gonna unpack that question and keep digging into this framework when we return.
请继续收听。
Stay with me.
我们马上回来。
We'll be right back.
欢迎回来。
Welcome back.
我是你的朋友,梅尔·罗宾斯。
It's your buddy, Mel Robbins.
今天,我们要用一种全新的方式来探讨人际关系和“让他们理论”,我要教你一个我从未在这个播客里讲过的全新框架——“我、我们、他们”,以及如何用它来改变任何一段不顺利的人际关系。
Today, you and I are digging into relationships and the Let Them Theory in a whole new way, and I'm teaching you a brand new framework I've never taught on this podcast, me, we, and them, and how to use it to change any dynamic with another person that's just not working.
休息之前,我们聊到了我在人际关系中犯过的第一个错误,也是你也会犯的,那就是期待别人改变。
Before the break, we were talking about the first mistake that I've made that you make in relationships, and that's expecting other people to change.
相反,我希望你期待自己改变。
Instead, I want you to expect the change of yourself.
这就引出了听众特里提出的一个问题,她正为其中一个成年儿子感到困扰,这个儿子在职业方面非常缺乏动力。
And that brings me to a question that we got from your fellow listener, Terry, who is struggling with one of her adult sons who is really unmotivated when it comes to his career.
问题如下。
Here's the question.
梅尔,我有两个儿子,一个30岁,一个27岁,他们都因为感情破裂回到了家里。
Mel, I have two boys, 30 and 27, who have both come home after broken relationships.
我27岁的儿子干着一份没前途的工作,也没什么上进心,而我30岁的儿子在政府部门工作,一门心思扑在事业上。
My 27 year old works a dead end job and has no ambition, while my 30 year old has a career in government and is fixated on where he needs to be.
我和我丈夫该怎么跟我小儿子沟通呢?
How can my husband and I get through to our youngest?
我们很担心他以后不会有什么出息。
We're very concerned he won't ever be successful.
他不听我们的,我需要一些指导。
He won't listen to us, and I need some guidance.
我很喜欢这个问题,因为我们每个人身边都有那么一个想激励的人。
I love this question because every one of us has somebody in our life that we're trying to motivate.
我们能看到他们的潜力,但他们就是不听我们的。
We can see their potential, but they won't listen to us.
那我们就来看看这个框架。
So let's go to our framework.
我、我们和他们,先从“我”开始。
Me, we, and them, and let's start with me.
而且我总想让你从做得好的地方开始。
And I always want you to start with what's going well.
对吧?
Okay?
所以我觉得从个人角度来看,做得很好的一点是你儿子回家了。
So I think personally what's going really well is that your son came home.
这挺不错的。
That's pretty cool.
挺不错的是他这么爱你和你丈夫,他觉得在你们身边很安全,所以在经历一次痛苦的分手后,他回家寻求支持。
That's pretty cool that he loves you and your husband so much, and he feels safe with you that he came home for support after a devastating breakup.
我还觉得你儿子在这个经济环境下还能有工作,这也很棒,这就引到了我做得不太好的那部分。
I also think it's great that your son is working in this economy, and that brings me to the me part that's not going so well.
他的感情结束了。
His relationship's ended.
他27岁了,还跟父母住在一起。
He's living with his parents, and he's 27.
他现在的工作挣得比他弟弟少。
He's working at a job where he makes less money than his brother.
他觉得自己不如弟弟成功。
He feels less successful than his brother.
现在你想知道还有什么不顺心的事吗?
And now you wanna know what else isn't going well?
他的父母也在评判他。
His parents are also judging him.
你看,
And look.
我理解。
I get it.
你担心他,这让你心里很难受,你也在想未来会怎样。
You're worried about him, and it's kinda eating you up, and you're thinking about the future.
但担心很容易变成评判,而你儿子真正需要的是安慰和支持,因为他正在自我否定。
But it's really easy to have the worry flip into judgment when what your son really needs is reassurance and support because he's judging himself.
这就带我们进入第二部分,我们。
And that brings us to the second part, we.
在一段关系中,你可以带来评判,也可以带来鼓励。
In a relationship, you can bring judgment or you can bring encouragement.
你可以带来对某人改变的期待,也可以带来对他们现状的接纳。
You can bring the expectation that somebody changes or you can bring an acceptance for where they are.
现在,当你进行这次对话时,我最想提醒你的是这个。
Now when you have this conversation, here's what I really wanna caution you about.
我特别想提醒你,不要把他和他的哥哥作比较。
I would really caution you around comparing him to his older brother.
没有两个兄弟姐妹是完全一样的。
No two siblings are the same people.
没有两个兄弟姐妹走的是同一条路。
No two siblings have the same path.
没有两个兄弟姐妹注定要过同一种生活。
No two siblings are meant for the same kind of life.
而且当你拿一个孩子跟另一个比,觉得一个比另一个成功时,这不仅会在他们之间制造矛盾,你还在针对那个没按你期望的方式生活的孩子制造评判。
And when you compare one of your kids to another and you consider one of your kids more successful than the other, it not only creates friction in their relationship, you're now creating judgment aimed at the person who's not doing life the way you want them to do life.
而能把人推开的,就是评判和比较。
And the one thing that will push someone away is judgment and comparison.
所以,就让他去吧。
So let him.
让他做你不喜欢的工作。
Let him be in a job you don't like.
让他跟你住在一起。
Let him live with you.
你当然可以定规矩,规定他得为家里做什么贡献,以及他跟你住的条件和期限。
And you can certainly make rules around what he's gotta contribute to the house and the terms and conditions under which he lives with you and for how long.
但我真正想让你关注的是,你在这段关系、这个“我们”里所持的态度。
But the one thing I want you to really focus on is the attitude that you're bringing to this dynamic, to the relationship, to the we.
你能拥有的最强大的态度就是鼓励,相信你儿子会自己搞明白的。
The single most powerful attitude you can have is encouragement, The belief that your son is gonna figure this out.
相信你的儿子有他自己的路要走。
The belief that your son is on a path of his own.
相信你的儿子能按自己的方式取得成功。
That your son can become successful on his terms.
接下来是怎么跟他谈,公式就是:这是正在发生的事情。
Here's how you have the conversation, and the formula is this is what's happening.
这是我自己编的故事,这是我需要的。
This is a story I'm telling myself, and this is what I need.
在这种情况下,听起来可能有点像这样:嘿。
And in this case, it might sound a little something like, hey.
你知道,我看你经历了很多。
You know, I see you have gone through a lot.
我甚至都没问过你。
I haven't even asked you.
你还好吗,伙计?
How are you doing with all this, buddy?
感情破裂、搬回家和我们住、还有一份你明显不喜欢的工作,这些确实很难承受。
It's a lot to have your relationship blow up and to move home with us and to be in a job that, you know, I can tell you don't really like it.
不过,我一直在心里跟自己说,你被困住了,你没有动力,而且你觉得自己搞不定。
You know, here's the story I've been telling myself, though, that you're stuck and you're not motivated and, you know, you're not gonna figure it out.
而我现在需要的是——
And here's what I need.
我需要向你道歉。
I need to apologize.
我需要为那些可能让你觉得不舒服、觉得我在评判你的地方道歉。
I need to apologize for what probably feels kinda crappy, that it feels like I'm judging you.
我想让你知道,我相信你一定能搞定,我知道你有自己的节奏,我也知道你一定会按照自己的方式和时间取得成功。
And I want you to know, I know you're gonna figure it out, and I know you're on your own timeline, and I know that you are gonna be successful on your own terms and your own time.
我只是想让你知道,我们相信你。
And I just wanna acknowledge that we believe in you.
这就是我们相信你的意思。
That's the we.
你看到那一场对话如何改变了一切吗?
Do you see how that one conversation shifts everything?
然后来到这个框架的第三部分:他们。
Then comes the third part of the framework, them.
让他们去。
Let them.
让他们自己解决。
Let them figure it out.
他27岁了。
He's 27 years old.
他还有五十年、六十年,甚至七十年的生活要过,而且他不会永远待在这份工作上。
He's got another fifty, sixty, or seventy years to live, and he's not gonna be in this job forever.
你知道吗?
And you know what?
即使他真的待着,那又怎样?
Even if he is, so what?
如果你不再评判和施压,让你的儿子自己去摸索,而是开始说一些像‘嘿’这样的话。
And if you stop judging and pressuring your son to be motivated and just let him figure it out, and if you start saying things like, hey.
我知道你有能力把自己的生活安排好。
I know you're capable of figuring your life out.
嘿。
Hey.
我为你感到骄傲,因为你意识到自己需要支持,并且搬回了家。
I'm proud of you for recognizing that you need support, and you moved home.
嘿。
Hey.
你有工作,这很好。
It's great that you have a job.
这有助于减轻生活开销。
It's helping offset the cost of living.
人们只有在愿意为自己努力改变时,才会真正改变。
People change when they're willing to do the work to change for themselves.
而当他最终决定要改变时,你想知道好消息吗?
And when he finally does decide that he wants to change, you wanna know the good news?
他能把在这份工作中培养的所有技能和经验都带走,因为根本不存在没有出路的工作,绝对没有。
He's gonna be able to take all the skills and experiences that he's developed in this job with him because there is no such thing as a dead end job, period.
所有工作都有价值。
All work has value.
每份工作都能教你技能。
Every job teaches you skills.
每份工作都能让你积累经验。
Every job is a job you can gain experience in.
而这让我回到了你需要改变的那一点,这一点可能改变一切。
And that brings me back to the one thing that you need to change that could change everything.
开始表现得好像你相信你儿子会自己搞定这件事,然后让他自己去搞定。
Start acting as if you believe your son is gonna figure this out, and then let him figure it out.
因为如果你在他所在的地方赋予他力量,你就是在抬举他,让他自我感觉更好。
Because if you empower him where he's at, you'll be lifting him up and making him feel better about himself.
当一个人自我感觉更好的时候,他们往往会做得更好。
And when someone feels better about themselves, they tend to do better.
你看,这两个例子说明你的生活不必等着别人改变。
See, these two examples prove your life doesn't have to wait for someone else to change.
当你改变处理问题的方式时,你的生活就会变好,而且现在就可以开始。
Your life will get better when you change how you're dealing with the situation, and that's starting right now.
因为正如你正在学习的,也是我一直在重复的,你无法改变别人的行为。
Because as you're learning and as I keep repeating, you can't change what someone else does.
所以别再指望他们改变,而是要求自己改变。
So stop expecting them to change and demand the change of yourself.
因为当你改变对待事情的方式,一切都会随之改变。
Because when you change your approach to the situation, that changes everything.
好的。
All right.
接下来我们进入第二个错误,这个错误会给你所爱的人带来各种压力和烦恼。
Let's jump in to mistake number two that is causing all kinds of stress and frustration with the people that you love.
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第二个错误,你让他们的行为控制了你的行为。
Mistake number two, you let their behavior control your behavior.
想想这种情况有多频繁。
Think about how often this happens.
你父亲提高了嗓门。
Your father raises his voice.
然后你就开始大喊大叫。
Now you're shouting.
你姐姐发了一条阴阳怪气的短信,结果你一整天心情都很糟糕。
Your sister sends one passive aggressive text, and now you're in a rotten mood the rest of the day.
你妈妈开始抱怨,然后你就觉得有责任去解决她的问题。
Your mom starts complaining, and now you feel responsible for fixing your problem.
你朋友让你感到内疚。
Your friend lays on the guilt.
然后你就答应今晚出去了。
Now you said yes to going out tonight.
你今晚根本不想出门。
You don't wanna go out tonight.
他们的行为控制了你。
Their behavior controls your behavior.
这是个很大的错误。
That's a major mistake.
所以你需要“随他们去”理论。
That's why you need the Let Them Theory.
你需要把它当作一条界限。
You need it as a boundary.
因为当有人提高嗓门,或者让你感到内疚,或者突然开始抱怨一切,而你只是默默想,这什么情况?
Because when somebody raises their voice or they lay on the guilt or they all of a sudden start complaining about everything and you kinda quietly go, what the?
你要提醒自己,他们的行为不能控制你的行为。
You're reminding yourself that their behavior doesn't control yours.
你的行为由你自己掌控。
You control your behavior.
你可以选择是大声喊叫,还是回复那条信息,或者把别人的问题都揽到自己身上。
You get to choose whether you start shouting or whether you respond to the text or whether you take on everyone else's problems.
我想通过塞琳娜写来的一个情况来深入探讨这第二个错误,这和一个朋友有关。
And I wanna dig into this second mistake with a situation that Serena wrote in about, and it's related to a friend.
她和这个人做朋友很久了,然后塞琳娜开始在生活中做出很多积极的改变。
She'd been friends with this person for a long time, and then Serena started to make a lot of positive changes in her life.
她写道:梅尔,当我认识十七年的最亲密的朋友看到我成长时,她变得嫉妒、刻薄,还试图破坏我的感情、名声和自信。
And she writes in, Mel, when my closest friend of seventeen years saw me grow, she became jealous, cruel, and tried to sabotage my relationship, reputation, and confidence.
最伤人的是,我意识到我们的友谊可能只有在我挣扎、她能感觉比我强的时候才成立。
What hurts most is realizing our friendship may have only worked when I was struggling and she could feel above me.
现在三年过去了,我仍然在穿着、说话、发帖和表现上缩小自己,因为我害怕再次被评判、误解或打击。
Now three years later, I'm still shrinking myself in how I dress, speak, post, and show up because I'm terrified of being judged, misunderstood, or torn down again.
我怎样才能不再活在别人嫉妒的恐惧中,找回那个为自己感到骄傲、自信、自由地占据空间的我?
How do I stop living in fear of other people's jealousy and get back the version of me who felt proud, confident, and free to take up space?
我喜欢这个问题,因为我们很多人都为此困扰,就是某个人用嫉妒、刻薄或恶毒的方式对待我们,然后这影响我们很多年。
I love this question because so many of us struggle with this, that one person treats us in a way that's jealous or cruel or nasty, and that it impacts you for years later.
我想直接说,你朋友那样对你,真是太糟糕了。
And I wanna just come right out and say, your friend being cruel to you, that's terrible.
你不该受这种对待,我很高兴她不再出现在你生活里了。
You don't deserve that, and I'm glad she's not in your life anymore.
她三年前的行为可能当时控制了你,但问题是,它现在还在控制你的行为。
Her behavior three years ago may have controlled you then, but the problem is it's still controlling your behavior today.
你提到你怎么穿、怎么说、怎么发动态。
You mentioned how you dress, how you speak, how you post.
她让你觉得自己渺小,但现在是你自己在让自己觉得渺小。
She made you feel small, but you are now the one making yourself feel small.
这就是第二个错误,让她的行为控制你的行为。
And this is mistake number two, letting her behavior control your behavior.
她控制不了你。
She doesn't control you.
你自己才能控制自己。
You control you.
你问我,怎么才能不再活在恐惧中?
And you ask me, how do I stop living in fear?
好,我们用同样的三部分框架:我、他们、我们,还有“让他们理论”。
Well, we're gonna use this same three part framework, me, we, them, and the Let Them Theory.
既然你控制你自己,那我们先从“我”开始。
Since you control you, let's start with me.
我想先强调好消息,因为我总是喜欢你先从积极的一面开始。
And I wanna highlight the good news because I always like you to start with the positive.
我觉得你能意识到发生了什么,并且能指出是什么让你开始感到渺小,这太棒了。
I think it's fantastic that you recognize what happened and that you can point to what it was that made you start to feel small.
我还觉得你想回到那个骄傲、自信、自由自在做自己的版本,这也是一个很大的积极点。
I also think it's fantastic and a big positive that you want to get back to the version of you that was proud, confident, and free to take up space.
那现在我们来看看困难的部分。
So now let's kinda look at the hard part of this.
你现在的行为方式并没有让你有那些感觉。
You're acting in a way that doesn't make you feel those things.
那么,那个骄傲、自信、自由自在的你,会怎么做呢?
So how would the proud, confident, and free to take up space version of you behave?
不管是什么,无论是发帖子、换造型、剪头发,都去做,因为你控制自己的行为。
And whatever that is, whether it's posting online, dressing differently, cutting your hair, do that because you control your behavior.
所以,关于“我”这部分,就是让我按照自己想要的方式去行动。
And so the me part of this is let me act in the way that I want to act.
这就带我们来到第二点:“我们”。
And that brings us to number two, we.
在关系动态中,我们总是要看看“我们”这部分。
In relationship dynamics, we always have to look at we.
但关于这个例子,有趣的是,
But here's the interesting thing about this example.
这里根本没有什么关系。
There is no relationship.
你和这个女人已经三年没有关系了,所以其实没什么可做的。
You haven't had a relationship with this woman for three years, and so there's nothing to do.
把“我们”这一项直接划掉,因为这件事根本不需要你投入任何精力。
Cross the we right off the list because there is no amount of energy you need to be putting into this.
这段关系已经结束了。
The relationship is over.
现在我们来看第三点,“他们”。
Now we move on to three, them.
当这个人已经不在你的生活里时,这一点就很简单了。
And this is very straightforward when the person is no longer in your life.
让他们嫉妒去吧。
Let them be jealous.
让他们评判你吧。
Let them judge you.
让他们误解你吧。
Let them misunderstand you.
让别人试图打击你吧。
Let people try to tear you down.
为什么?
Why?
因为别人的行为和看法并不能控制你。
Because other people's behavior and opinions don't control you.
你才是掌控自己的人。
You control you.
但如果有人,比如你的继母,行为极其控制欲强,你该怎么办?
But what do you do when someone's behavior, let's say your stepmother, is extremely controlling?
我想告诉你一个关于我们家的朋友的故事,她正面临一个非常非常棘手的局面,因为她的继母控制欲极强。
I wanna tell you about a family friend and a very, very challenging dynamic that she's facing with a very, very, very controlling stepmother.
我们会在短暂的广告休息后,回来详细讨论这个情况,以及如何运用这个框架和“让他们理论”来改善局面。
We're gonna get into that situation and exactly how to use this framework and the Let Them Theory to change it for the better when we return after this short break from our sponsors.
请继续收听。
Stay with me.
欢迎回来。
Welcome back.
我是梅尔。
It's Mel.
你们能来我特别开心。
I'm so excited that you're here.
我喜欢聊“让他们理论”,也特别喜欢这套全新的框架——我、我们、他们——你可以用它来搞清楚怎么改变生活中那些难搞的关系。
I love talking about the Let Them Theory, and I really love this whole new framework, me, we, and them, that you can use to figure out how to change challenging dynamics with people in your life.
咱们实话实说,继母和父亲、继子女,家庭重组后的关系会变得特别特别难搞。
And let's just be honest, stepmothers and fathers, stepchildren, the dynamics when families blend can become very, very challenging.
我想分享一个我们朋友家的故事,她最近因为继母的事情特别难受。
I wanna share a story about a family friend of ours who is having a very difficult time right now because of her stepmother.
每次她去看她爸——现在她爸已经跟继母结婚了——气氛都很紧张。
Every time she goes to visit her dad, who now, you know, he's married to her stepmother, it's tense.
很不舒服。
It's uncomfortable.
前门后面贴着一张指令清单。
On the back of the front door is a list of instruction.
每个房间都有规矩。
There are rules for every room.
别碰恒温器。
Don't touch the thermostat.
毛巾要叠得整整齐齐。
Fold the towels just right.
床上不能留任何东西。
Leave nothing on the bed.
完全没有一点交流。
There is no form of connection whatsoever.
只有不断的纠正、纠正、再纠正。
It's just correction, correction, correction, correction.
她每次去探望,都小心翼翼,如履薄冰,生怕继母发脾气。
And she spends the entire visit just trying to walk on eggshells and be perfect so that her stepmother doesn't lose her cool.
你知道这意味着什么吗?
And you know what that means?
她过得很痛苦。
She's miserable.
更重要的是,她没能像自己希望的那样和爸爸相处。
And more importantly, she's not spending time with her dad in the way that she wants to.
而且,心里还抱着希望,盼着这一切能有所改变,这本身也带来了很多痛苦。
And there's a lot of pain that comes with hoping somehow this is gonna change.
同时还有悲伤。
And there's also grief.
这种悲伤是因为她没能见到爸爸。
There's grief attached to this because she didn't get to see her dad.
她没有和他在一起。
She's not spending time with him.
她把所有时间都花在害怕和生继母的气上。
She's spending all her time being afraid and pissed off about her stepmother.
那我们就用这个框架:我、我们、他们。
So let's use the framework, me, we, them.
我,你能控制什么?
Me, What's in your control?
你在为哪些事情腾出空间?
What are you creating space for?
积极的一面是什么?
What is the positives?
消极的一面是什么?
What are the negatives?
这里积极的一面是你想和爸爸保持关系,你也看到了现状,而消极的一面就是现状本身。
And the positives here is you want a relationship with your dad, and you see what's happening, and the negative is what's happening.
但话说回来,你能控制的是什么?
And yet, what are you in control of?
有句老话说,鱼和家人都一样,三天就开始发臭。
There's an old saying that fish and family both start to stink after three days.
你有没有注意到这一点?
You ever notice that?
确实如此。
I sure do.
你知道,大家挤在一个小屋里待一个星期。
You know, you all pile into a cabin for a week.
总有人在你需要的时候占着浴室。
Somebody's always in the bathroom when you need it.
你妈妈开始评论你喝了多少咖啡。
Your mom starts commenting on how much coffee you drink.
你爸爸问你为什么总是玩手机。
Your father is asking why you're always on your phone.
你弟弟把东西扔得满屋子都是。
Your brother leaves us things all over your house.
你的孩子们过度兴奋。
Your children are overstimulated.
到了第四天,大家都在为一块厨房海绵吵架。
By day four, everybody's fighting about a kitchen sponge.
所以第三天就走吧。
So leave on day three.
或者也许在你的情况下,你继母是个噩梦。
Or maybe in your instance, your stepmother's such a nightmare.
你得住酒店,而不是住在同一个屋檐下。
You have to get a hotel instead of staying under the same roof.
也许这意味着你得在餐厅见你爸,而不是在那个规矩一大堆、每个人都心情不好、小心翼翼的地方。
Maybe it means you gotta meet your dad at a restaurant instead of the house where there are a thousand rules to follow, and everybody's in a constant bad mood and walking on eggshells.
也许这意味着争吵一开始就离开家。
Maybe it means leaving the house the moment the yelling begins.
你有选择,认识到这一点很重要。
You have choices, and it's important to recognize that.
第二部分,我们。
The second part, we.
那不是你和你继母的关系。
That's not the relationship with your stepmother.
那是和你爸爸的关系。
That's the relationship with your dad.
你想和你爸爸保持关系。
You want a relationship with your dad.
所以这才让你痛苦。
That's why this is painful.
你必须得好好谈一谈。
You have to have a conversation.
别让你继母在场,因为这次谈话是关于现在发生的事情让你有什么感受。
Do not have your stepmother present because this is a conversation about how what's happening is making you feel a certain way.
爸,现在发生了这些事,我是这么想的,这让我有某种感受,所以我需要你帮我做点什么。
Dad, this is what's happening, and this is the story I'm telling myself, and it's making me feel a certain way, and that's why I need something from you.
听起来可能是这样,而且再说一次,这就涉及到个人层面了。
And it could sound like and again, this is where it becomes personal.
和爸爸谈不是件容易的事。
Dad is not an easy conversation.
我真的很想和你保持关系。
I really want a relationship with you.
我想你。
I miss you.
我想念和你在一起的时光。
I miss spending time with you.
我知道你已经再婚了,你知道,我的继母在你生活中,她对我大喊大叫的方式让我压力太大了。
I recognize that you're married, that, you know, my stepmother is in your life, and the way she yells at me is becoming too stressful for me.
我不想去看你,但我想要和你有关系,这让我感到难过。
And I don't wanna come visit, and I want a relationship with you, and it makes me feel sad.
我需要知道的是,你想不想和我保持关系?
And the thing that I need is I need to know, do you want a relationship with me?
如果他说,好吧,我会跟她谈谈,因为你说得对,我看到了,但我一直没说,那太好了。
Now, if he says, well, I'm gonna talk to her because you're right, I have seen it, I haven't said anything, that's fantastic.
这就带我们进入第三部分,他们。
And that brings us to the third piece, them.
你唯一的选择就是改变条件,专注于你能控制的事情。
Your only choice is to change the conditions and focus on what you can control.
你看,你改变不了她,可能也改变不了他。
See, you're not changing her, and you're probably not gonna change him.
所以你必须改变你自己的表现方式。
So you have to change how you show up.
这就是设定界限、为不同的事情创造条件的样子,这就像一场舞蹈。
This is what it looks like to set boundaries and to create conditions for something different to happen, and it's a dance.
当你多年用同样的方式做事后,开始使用“让他们”和“让我”时,你就是在改变音乐。
When you start using let them and let me after years of doing things the same way, you're changing the music.
当你不再如履薄冰时,舞蹈的感觉就不一样了。
The dance feels different when you're no longer dancing on eggshells.
他们的行为不能控制你的行为。
Their behavior does not control your behavior.
你控制自己的行为,这样你才能夺回你的力量,而这是你唯一能改变的事情,它会改变一切。
You control your behavior, and that's how you get your power back, and that's the one thing that you change that will change everything.
现在我们来说说第三个错误。
Now let's talk about the third mistake.
哎呀,这个错误我几乎每段感情里都犯过。
Oh, boy, I have made this one in almost every relationship.
这个错误就是觉得对方应该懂。
And that mistake is thinking they should.
觉得对方应该懂,这会给你的感情带来巨大的压力和挫败感。
Thinking they should is creating a tremendous amount of stress and frustration in your relationship.
从现在开始,我希望你停止想“对方应该”,而是开始问“对方能不能”。
And from this point forward, I want you to stop thinking they should and start asking if they could.
你看,你觉得你老公应该在你压力大的时候主动帮你分担一些事情。
See, you think your husband should know when you're stressed and offer to take something off your place.
你觉得你妈妈应该知道,她评论你的体重、说你还没结婚、或者说你不想要孩子,这些都会破坏你们的关系。
You think your mother should know that when she makes a comment about your weight or that you're still single or that you don't wanna have kids, that it's ruining your relationship.
你觉得你朋友应该知道你因为她四天前没回你消息而生气。
You think your friend should know that you're upset because she hasn't responded to the text you sent four days ago.
他们应该知道。
They should know.
他们应该记得。
They should remember.
他们应该帮忙。
They should help.
他们应该注意到,而这就是错误所在,因为你对别人应该做什么有了期待,而当他们没做时,这就会让你很生气。
They should notice, and that's the mistake because you now have an expectation about what someone else should do, and that then sets you up for being pissed off when they don't do it.
而且,如果你觉得他们应该知道,你其实是在让别人读你的心思。
And plus, if you're thinking they should, you're also asking someone to read your mind.
别人是读不了你的心思的。
Other people cannot read your mind.
而且,如果你觉得他们应该知道,你还在犯另一个错误,这个错误我经常犯。
And if you're thinking they should, you're also making one other mistake, and I've made this one a lot.
你自动假设他们能做到。
You're assuming automatically that they could.
我给你举个例子。
Let me give you an example.
这个播客的一个制作人有个朋友,她最近刚搬去和男朋友一起住,然后她开始注意到,他走到哪儿,哪儿就留下一堆乱七八糟的东西。
One of the producers on this podcast has a friend who just moved in with her boyfriend not so long ago, and she started noticing that everywhere he goes in the apartment, he leaves a trail of debris around him.
鞋子就踢在门口。
The shoes are kicked off right in front of the door.
袜子揉成一团扔在沙发上。
The socks are balled up on the couch.
咖啡桌上到处都是揉皱的食品包装纸,但最让她受不了的是水。
There's food wrappers crumbled up all over the coffee table, but the big one for her, water.
他到处放喝完水的空杯子。
He would leave empty water glasses everywhere.
我是说,有一次,她在一个小公寓里数出了七个空水杯。
I mean, at one point, she counted seven empty water glasses in one tiny apartment.
她说看起来他像是在搞科学实验,而这就是我们犯错的地方。
She said it looked like he was running a science experiment, and this is where we make a mistake.
我们觉得他应该做点什么。
We think they should do something.
他应该把这些收拾干净。
He should clean these up.
他应该知道这让我很烦。
He should know this bothers me.
他应该知道我不是保姆。
He should know I'm not the maid.
很快,七杯水就不再只是七杯水了。
And pretty soon, seven glasses of water oh, no longer just seven glasses of water.
它们开始意味着你不在乎。
They start to mean you don't care.
你太不体贴了。
You're inconsiderate.
你是在故意折磨我。
You're trying to torture me.
现在你已经从处理七杯水的问题,变成了自以为能看透别人的心思,但实际上你并不能。
And now you've gone from dealing with seven glasses of water to assuming that you know what's happening in someone's mind, and you don't.
你知道他做了什么,但你不清楚他为什么这么做。
You know what he did, but you don't know what was driving it.
因为在每一个情况下,每个人都被两样你看不见的东西塑造着,那就是他们的过去和现在。
Because in every single instance, every person is shaped by two things you can't see, their past and their present.
所以,在任何时刻,你都不知道一个人的过去和现在是如何影响他们的行为的,即使你跟他们住在一起,即使你像我和我丈夫克里斯一样,已经结婚三十年。
And so in any given moment, you don't know how someone's past and how the present are shaping their behavior even if you live with them, even if you've been married to them like I have with my husband, Chris, for thirty years.
现在,这就是为什么这件事很重要。
Now here's why this is important.
这很重要,因为如果你立刻认定他是个混蛋,那么你在处理那七杯水的时候,你也会表现得像个混蛋。
It's important because if you immediately assume he's a jerk, you're gonna be a jerk when you address the seven glasses.
如果你退一步,不要想着“他应该”,而是想“等等”。
If you take a step back and instead of going, well, should've and go, well, hold on.
我有没有问过他能不能做到?
Have I asked if he could?
还有一件事,我们都会做。
And there's something else that you and I do.
你知道,我们评价自己的时候,看的是自己的意图,但评价别人的时候,看的是他们的行为。
You know, you and I judge ourselves by your intentions, but we judge other people by their behavior.
我的意思是,当你累得不行,对别人发了火,你会想,好吧。
I mean, when you're exhausted and you snap at somebody you know, you go, okay.
对不起。
I'm sorry.
我太累了。
I was tired.
我压力很大。
I'm stressed.
我不是故意要凶的。
I didn't mean to be rude.
你知道自己的好意。
You know your good intentions.
但别人做了什么事,比如到处放七个水杯,你就会很生气,但你不会给他们同样的理解。
But when somebody else does something, like leave seven glasses of water everywhere, it pisses you off, but you don't give them the same benefit.
你自己犯了错,你会说,他们应该做点什么。
You make the mistake, and you say, they should do something.
他们应该更懂事。
They should know better.
他们是故意的。
They did it on purpose.
我来说一个我自己的例子。
I'll tell one on myself.
每次我进我们儿子奥克利房间,电脑旁边总是放着四个盘子,通常上面有意大利面酱或者花生酱,都已经硬得像水泥了。
Every time I go up to our son Oakley's room, there are literally four plates sitting next to his computer, typically with, like, spaghetti sauce or peanut butter that is now turned into concrete.
那些盘子堆得像砌砖墙一样。
It's been stacked there like a brick wall masonry project.
而且,有时候我会很生气,好像他应该更懂事才对。
And, you know, there are times I get pissed off as if he's like, he should be he should know better.
他应该这么做。
He should do that.
但我女儿肯德尔看事情的方式很有一套。
But my daughter, Kendall, has a great way of looking at things.
她说,妈,不是所有事都那么严重,她说得对。
She's like, mom, not everything's that deep, and she's right.
有时候,房子里的杯子就只是杯子。
Sometimes the glasses around the house are just the glasses.
没那么严重。
It's not that deep.
有时候,我儿子桌上那碗黏在一起的意大利面和花生酱是挺恶心,但也没那么严重。
Sometimes the spaghetti and peanut butter bowl cemented together on my son's desk is just gross, but it's not that deep.
这就是“我、我们、他们”这个框架真正能帮你管理这些事情的地方。
And this is where the framework, me, we, them, really helps you manage how you do this.
首先,是我。
First, me.
你得给自己留出空间,专注于自己能控制的事情。
You gotta make space for you and focus on what's in your control.
那些乱糟糟的东西确实让你烦心。
The mess genuinely bothers you.
这让你觉得好像只有你在为这个家操心,这没关系。
It makes you feel like you're the only one taking responsibility for the house, and that's okay.
给自己留出空间去感受这些。
Make space for that.
但你控制不了他,所以你得换个方式。
But you can't control him, so you gotta change your approach.
这就到了“我们”的部分。
And that brings us to we.
因为你希望这段关系能继续下去,所以你得说点什么。
And because you want the relationship to work, you gotta say something.
而且你会用到特里·里尔的那个方法。
And you're gonna use the same formula from Terry Real.
事情是这样的。
This is what happened.
这是我自己编的故事,因为你让我有这种感觉,所以我需要你这样做。
This is the story I'm telling myself, and this is what I need from you because of how it's making me feel.
就这些。
That's it.
就像你猜不透他的心思一样,他也猜不透你的。
Just like you can't read his mind, he can't read yours either.
能够以支持彼此的方式提出这些问题,比直接说“你总是把东西乱扔”要有效得多。
And being able to raise up these issues with one another in a we supportive way is so much more effective than going, you always leave your crap everywhere.
相反,你只需要说,嘿。
Instead, you're just gonna say, hey.
你知道吗,我下班回家时,公寓里有七个杯子,我告诉自己,你觉得你比我高一等,觉得我就该跟在你后面收拾。
You know, when I got home from work, there were seven glasses around the apartment, and the story I told myself is you think you're above me and that I'm the one that needs to pick up after you.
我需要你尽量记得收拾好自己的东西,我也需要你真正成为我的伙伴,一起打理我们共同生活的这个空间。
And I need you to try to remember to pick up after yourself, and I need you to really be my partner in taking care of this space that we live in together.
这对我来说很重要。
It would mean a lot to me.
你感觉到这有多不一样了吗?
Do you see how different that feels?
现在你们是在对话,不是在指责。
Now you're having a conversation, not attacking.
你只是在诚实地谈论这段关系,也就是“我们”是如何影响你的,然后你告诉他你需要什么。
You're just talking honestly about how the relationship, the we, is impacting you, and now you're telling him what you need.
现在到了第三部分,也就是“他们”。
And now comes the third part, them.
让他说。
Let him.
让他以他自己的方式回应。
Let him respond however he's gonna respond.
而且,你知道,这会告诉你很多,因为如果他一直不按你要求他做的去做,那就能说明一些问题。
And, you know, that is gonna tell you a lot because if he continues to consistently not do what you're asking him that you need him to do, that tells you something.
这说明他要么是做不来,要么就是不想做。
It tells you he's either not capable of it or he doesn't want to.
你得问问自己,这个人到底有没有能力做到我要求的,还是说他故意不做?
And you've gotta ask yourself, is this a person who's capable of doing what I'm asking, or are they not doing it on purpose?
因为这两种情况完全是两码事。
Because those are two totally different situations.
我想跟你分享的一点是,判断对方是否有能力这一点真的很重要。
And one thing that I'll share with you is this question of are they capable is really important.
有个人跟我相处了好多年,那种互动方式让我特别挫败。具体细节我就不展开了,但我当时犯了一个错误,总想着对方应该变得友善一点,觉得因为自己值得被好好对待,所以对方就该换种方式对我。
I had a very, very frustrating dynamic with somebody for years, and I won't go into the details, but I was making the mistake of thinking they should be a nicer person, of thinking that they should treat me a different way because I deserve to be treated a different way.
后来我跟心理咨询师聊过之后,我突然意识到,这个人其实没有能力用另一种方式来对待我。
And then it occurred to me through talking to my therapist that this person is not capable of treating me a different way.
当我试着心平气和地坐下来跟他谈的时候,我发现他根本做不到我们讨论过的任何改变,因为他正受着心理疾病的困扰。
This person is not capable of making any of the changes that we have talked about when I've tried to sit down and talk about it in a nice way because this person is struggling with a mental illness.
对我来说,真正停止说‘他应该怎样’,转而理解‘他做不到’,这一点非常关键,因为他确实没有能力做出那些我认为理应发生的改变。
And it was very helpful for me to really stop saying they should and understand that they can't because they're not capable of making the changes that I deserve to have made.
当你为这个事实留出空间,即某人就是没有能力做到,无论是成瘾、精神疾病,还是他们要照顾年迈的父母同时还要做一份繁重的工作,完全没有时间来支持你,这就会化解一切,因为你终于能看清你面对的是谁、是什么情况。
And when you create that space for the truth that somebody is just not capable of doing it, whether it's addiction, it's mental illness, it's the fact that they're caring for agey parents and working a huge job, and they have absolutely no time to show up for you, it just diffuses everything because you can finally see who and what you're dealing with.
认为他们应该做到,这是个错误。
It is a mistake to think they should.
解决办法是问他们能不能做到,然后你就用那个公式。
The solve is asking if they could, And then you go to the formula.
我,我们,他们。
Me, we, them.
你就用那个公式问自己,好。
And you just take that formula and you ask yourself, okay.
我能控制什么?
What's in my control?
这就是“我”的部分。
That's the me.
什么是进展顺利的?
What's going well?
什么真的很难?
What's really hard?
我需要什么?
What do I need?
我们,如果你想要一段关系,你需要进行对话。
We, if you want a relationship, you need to have a conversation.
然后他们,随他们去。
And then them, let them.
你无法控制他们,所以让他们按自己的方式回应。
You're not gonna be able to control them, so let them respond how they're gonna respond.
这就是为什么我喜欢这个框架,因为每个人和每种动态都不同,这个框架能让你清楚地看到什么在我掌控之中,什么不在我掌控之中,什么进展顺利,我需要什么。
And that's why I love this framework because every single person and dynamic is different, and this framework will allow you to really see clearly what's in my control, what's not in my control, what's going well, what do I need.
我是否需要在这里进行对话?
Do I need to have a conversation here?
如果你想要更好的关系,你需要,然后随他们去,因为你无法控制他们在你做出你能看到的改变之后会怎么做。
You do if you wanna have a better relationship, and then let them because you can't control what they're gonna do after you make the changes that you see you can make.
你看,目标不是让一个难搞的人变得好搞。
See, the goal is not to make a difficult person become easy.
那当然好了。
That would be wonderful.
目标是不再因为他们的难搞而让自己的生活变得更难。
The goal is to stop making your life harder because they're difficult.
要做到这一点,第一,别再指望别人改变。
And the way you do that is, number one, stop expecting someone else to change.
你改变不了别人的行为,但你可以改变自己的行为。
You can't change what someone else does, but you can change what you do.
当你改变了自己的行为,一切都会跟着变。
And when you change what you do, absolutely everything changes.
第二,别让他们的行为来控制你的行为。
Second, stop letting their behavior control your behavior.
他们控制不了你。
They don't control you.
你控制你自己。
You control you.
最后,别再想着他们应该怎样。
And finally, stop thinking they should.
相反,我想让你问问他们能不能做到。
Instead, I want you to ask if they could.
这样,你就能爱一个难以去爱的人,同时不让自己生活更艰难。
That's how you love someone who's hard to love without making your own life harder.
你能做到。
You can do this.
这就是你应对难缠之人的方式,同时让你的生活更轻松。
That's how you deal with difficult people, and you make your life easier.
运用这个三步框架和“让他们理论”,你就能重新掌控你的生活、你的平静和你的力量。
And using this three part framework and the Let Them Theory, that's how you take back your control, your peace, and your power.
专注于改变自己,你就能改变一切。
And by focusing on changing you, you are gonna change absolutely everything.
如果今天没有人告诉你,我想作为你的朋友,一定要告诉你:我爱你,我相信你,我相信你有能力创造更好的生活。
And in case no one else tells you today, I wanted to be sure to tell you, as your friend, that I love you, and I believe in you, and I believe in your ability to create a better life.
而且我毫不怀疑,我今天给你的这个框架,还有我们拆解的那些例子,一定会让你那些令人沮丧的关系变得更好。
And there is no doubt in my mind that the framework that I gave you to today and the examples that we unpacked are gonna make every one of your frustrating relationships better.
当你的关系变好了,天哪,你的生活也会变得更好。
And when your relationships get better, boy, oh boy, does your life get better.
好了。
Alrighty.
我们下一集见。
I'll see you in the very next episode.
你一按下播放键,我就会等着欢迎你。
I'll be waiting to welcome you in the moment you hit play.
你和难相处的人相处时犯的三个错误,以及如何夺回你的力量,夺回你的力量,把你的力量拿回来。
Three mistakes you're making with difficult people and exactly how to take your power, to take back your power take your power back.
以及如何真正夺回你的力量。
And exactly how to take back your power.
好的。
Okay.
太好了。
Great.
让我先喝口水。
Let me just take a sip of water.
这个你可以在任何……等等。
That you can use in any hold on.
让我再搅拌一下。
Let me stir it all over again.
我对这次对话特别兴奋。
I am so fired up for a conversation.
天哪。
Oh my god.
抱歉,各位。
Sorry, guys.
但是我们什么都没做,抱歉。
But we don't do anything in sorry.
我刚才那样可以吗?
Did I was that okay?
你怎么才能不再活在恐惧中?
How do you stop living in fear?
我们要用“你怎么才能不再活在恐惧中?”这个问题。
We're gonna use the how do you stop living in fear?
等等。
Hold on.
让我再倒回去一点。
Let me go back up again.
我去找点吃的。
Let me get something to eat.
我好像吃得太撑了。
I am, like, so compacted.
哦,还有一件事。
Oh, and one more thing.
而且,这不是什么花絮。
And, no, this is not a blooper.
这是正式的法律声明。
This is the legal language.
你知道,就是律师写的那种,我得念给你听。
You know, what the lawyers write and what I need to read to you.
这个播客仅供教育和娱乐用途。
This podcast is presented solely for educational and entertainment purposes.
我只是你的朋友。
I'm just your friend.
我不是持牌治疗师,这个播客也不能替代医生、专业教练、心理治疗师或其他合格专业人士的建议。
I am not a licensed therapist, and this podcast is not intended as a substitute for the advice of a physician, professional coach, psychotherapist, or other qualified professional.
明白了吗?
Got it?
好的。
Good.
我们下期节目再见。
I'll see you in the next episode.
SiriusXM播客。
SiriusXM Podcasts.
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