“老师”、“小姐姐”千万别直接翻译成英语

Hello 大家好，我是 jenny 你正在收听潘吉 jenny 告诉你。

Hello 大家好，我是 jenny 你正在收听潘吉 jenny 告诉你。

Hi everyone and welcome back to another episode i'm d.

Hi everyone and welcome back to another episode i'm d.

iana 好我们今天的节目是送给所有的老师和小姐姐们的。

iana 好我们今天的节目是送给所有的老师和小姐姐们的。

All right so sounds like these are terms that are becoming more common to refer to strangers in china but in america we don't necessarily call people you know brother sister or even teacher.

All right so sounds like these are terms that are becoming more common to refer to strangers in china but in america we don't necessarily call people you know brother sister or even teacher.

对，因为在英语里面好像除非这个人真的是一个老师，你就不太会叫其他的人老师。

对，因为在英语里面好像除非这个人真的是一个老师，你就不太会叫其他的人老师。

作为一种尊称是吧？

作为一种尊称是吧？

然后呢，小姐姐 LITTLE OLDER SISTER应该更加不 WORK.

然后呢，小姐姐 LITTLE OLDER SISTER应该更加不 WORK.

RIGHT RIGHT。

RIGHT RIGHT。

所以今天呢，戴安娜就会教教大家要怎么用英语很自然的、很地道的来叫不同的人。

所以今天呢，戴安娜就会教教大家要怎么用英语很自然的、很地道的来叫不同的人。

其实我觉得首先一个重点就是中文和英文很大的差异是。

其实我觉得首先一个重点就是中文和英文很大的差异是。

英语里面不太会像中文，就我们会用那种关系型的称呼，比如说老师，对吧？

英语里面不太会像中文，就我们会用那种关系型的称呼，比如说老师，对吧？

我们会叫老师好、老师早，然后家里兄弟姐妹你也会哥哥、弟弟，就直接当面的叫。

我们会叫老师好、老师早，然后家里兄弟姐妹你也会哥哥、弟弟，就直接当面的叫。

但在英语里面很不一样。

但在英语里面很不一样。

Right i would say in american culture in general most people are gonna go off of a first name basis if you are familiar with them besides immediate family.

Right i would say in american culture in general most people are gonna go off of a first name basis if you are familiar with them besides immediate family.

所以大部分的情况就是叫他们的名字，他们的 first name 就可以了啊。

所以大部分的情况就是叫他们的名字，他们的 first name 就可以了啊。

嗯哼。

嗯哼。

除了你刚刚说的 immediate family。

除了你刚刚说的 immediate family。

right 就是你的爸爸妈妈、兄弟姐妹这些是吧？

right 就是你的爸爸妈妈、兄弟姐妹这些是吧？

Well in fact when i'm talking about immediate family i'm talking about people with like generational differences than you because for example with your brothers sisters or cousins you would almost always refer to them by name 哦.

Well in fact when i'm talking about immediate family i'm talking about people with like generational differences than you because for example with your brothers sisters or cousins you would almost always refer to them by name 哦.

对，这个是个重点啊，如果他是跟你同辈的，比如兄弟姐妹或者你的表啊、堂啊这些亲戚，基本上就是用他们的名字。

对，这个是个重点啊，如果他是跟你同辈的，比如兄弟姐妹或者你的表啊、堂啊这些亲戚，基本上就是用他们的名字。

嗯哼，但是 generational difference 比如父母，然后还有爷爷奶奶、外公外婆，这个就还是会叫 mom dad grandpa grandma right.

嗯哼，但是 generational difference 比如父母，然后还有爷爷奶奶、外公外婆，这个就还是会叫 mom dad grandpa grandma right.

yes and uncles and aunties if you are like blood related you are almost always gonna call them uncle first name auntie first.

yes and uncles and aunties if you are like blood related you are almost always gonna call them uncle first name auntie first.

name 有血缘关系的叔叔阿姨，那如果你有好几个的话，就是 uncle 然后后面加他的名字。

name 有血缘关系的叔叔阿姨，那如果你有好几个的话，就是 uncle 然后后面加他的名字。

Uncle tom and she married right?

Uncle tom and she married right?

Right.

Right.

Okay.

Okay.

How讲到这个爸爸妈妈啊，就小朋友小的时候呢，就会叫自己的妈妈mommy.

How讲到这个爸爸妈妈啊，就小朋友小的时候呢，就会叫自己的妈妈mommy.

right yes mommy mama i hear a lot of kids say like dada baba yeah or daddy and then also like as you go older you kind of just refer to them as like oh my mom my dad.

right yes mommy mama i hear a lot of kids say like dada baba yeah or daddy and then also like as you go older you kind of just refer to them as like oh my mom my dad.

对在我家很大的一个改变就是大概两年前吧，我两个儿子都会看到我就会叫妈咪，然后daddy，但现在他们就是mom dad，对他们就会觉得讲那个太幼稚了，然后又circle back to你刚刚那个点啊uncle auntie，如果是血缘关系后面加first name，如果没有血缘关系因为中文里面我们哪怕是陌生人。

对在我家很大的一个改变就是大概两年前吧，我两个儿子都会看到我就会叫妈咪，然后daddy，但现在他们就是mom dad，对他们就会觉得讲那个太幼稚了，然后又circle back to你刚刚那个点啊uncle auntie，如果是血缘关系后面加first name，如果没有血缘关系因为中文里面我们哪怕是陌生人。

比如孩子出去，对吧看到了一个成年的男性或者女性，他就会叫叔叔阿姨。

比如孩子出去，对吧看到了一个成年的男性或者女性，他就会叫叔叔阿姨。

可是在英语里面，你不认识的人肯定不会就直接叫他 uncle auntie。

可是在英语里面，你不认识的人肯定不会就直接叫他 uncle auntie。

yeah that's definitely very very uncommon like i feel like that's something maybe only chinese parents would kind of teach their kids to do so it's not going to really happen in american.

yeah that's definitely very very uncommon like i feel like that's something maybe only chinese parents would kind of teach their kids to do so it's not going to really happen in american.

culture 那你从小就是在美国出生长大啊，你如果看到爸爸妈妈的好朋友，会叫他们。

culture 那你从小就是在美国出生长大啊，你如果看到爸爸妈妈的好朋友，会叫他们。

比如 uncle auntie 后面加他们的 first name.

比如 uncle auntie 后面加他们的 first name.

so if they're like friends of my parents i would say first name 阿姨。

so if they're like friends of my parents i would say first name 阿姨。

or 叔叔。

or 叔叔。

英文加中文。

英文加中文。

yeah so it'll be like grace阿姨 instead of auntie grace.

yeah so it'll be like grace阿姨 instead of auntie grace.

融合一下。

融合一下。

那么再回到家里，跟你有血缘关系的人，你有一个弟弟，对吧？

那么再回到家里，跟你有血缘关系的人，你有一个弟弟，对吧？

叫他的时候，你从来不会说。

叫他的时候，你从来不会说。

Hey brother 怎么怎么样？

Hey brother 怎么怎么样？

因为中文里面很自然，我们就会特别小的时候嘛，哥哥你帮我弄一个什么，妹妹你去干嘛，弟弟你去干嘛。

因为中文里面很自然，我们就会特别小的时候嘛，哥哥你帮我弄一个什么，妹妹你去干嘛，弟弟你去干嘛。

但英语不是这样的。

但英语不是这样的。

yeah so i always refer to him by name in english or in chinese like in chinese he has like a chinese name i call him by that nickname and then in english i would call him by his english name however my parents.

yeah so i always refer to him by name in english or in chinese like in chinese he has like a chinese name i call him by that nickname and then in english i would call him by his english name however my parents.

Would refer to us as 姐 姐 or 弟 弟.

Would refer to us as 姐 姐 or 弟 弟.

你 的 父 母 在 跟 你 们 讲 话 的 时 候 比 如 在 跟 你 说 你 弟 弟 什 么 事 情 的 时 候 就 会 说 弟 弟 怎 么 怎 么 样 是 吧 yes yeah 所 以 我 觉 得 这 些 关 系 型 称 呼 啊 relationship style titles 基 本 上 就 stop 在 家 里 这 个 pretty much好 那 我 们 就 来 看 看 outside your immediate family 那 怎 么 办 呢比如说，老师最近回上海嘛。

你 的 父 母 在 跟 你 们 讲 话 的 时 候 比 如 在 跟 你 说 你 弟 弟 什 么 事 情 的 时 候 就 会 说 弟 弟 怎 么 怎 么 样 是 吧 yes yeah 所 以 我 觉 得 这 些 关 系 型 称 呼 啊 relationship style titles 基 本 上 就 stop 在 家 里 这 个 pretty much好 那 我 们 就 来 看 看 outside your immediate family 那 怎 么 办 呢比如说，老师最近回上海嘛。

然后我这个银行的客户经理啊，他就一直叫我朱老师、朱老师。

然后我这个银行的客户经理啊，他就一直叫我朱老师、朱老师。

那那当然因为我in some way，我是一个老师对吧？

那那当然因为我in some way，我是一个老师对吧？

做英语教学。

做英语教学。

但其实这就现在我觉得特别common，因为我小时候就也是会用老师这个尊称来表达尊重。

但其实这就现在我觉得特别common，因为我小时候就也是会用老师这个尊称来表达尊重。

比如说在学校里面，我们有教课的老师。

比如说在学校里面，我们有教课的老师。

但是其他的学校的员工 support staff 很多时候 people would call them teacher to show respect 但现在我觉得好像这个 application 就用老师的更加广了，就 any kind of uh you know situations where you want to show respect 哦，当然还要对方比你年长一点啊，如果他很年轻，我觉得可能也不太会。

但是其他的学校的员工 support staff 很多时候 people would call them teacher to show respect 但现在我觉得好像这个 application 就用老师的更加广了，就 any kind of uh you know situations where you want to show respect 哦，当然还要对方比你年长一点啊，如果他很年轻，我觉得可能也不太会。

但反正就老师用的很多，可是这个又是英语里面一个很大的差异。

但反正就老师用的很多，可是这个又是英语里面一个很大的差异。

yeah so in english you're almost never gonna call anyone teacher unless you're a five year old and you forgot your teacher's name.

yeah so in english you're almost never gonna call anyone teacher unless you're a five year old and you forgot your teacher's name.

But i've definitely heard like little kids they don't remember last names very well so they just call their teacher teacher if you're a little bit older and you're more familiar and on friendly terms with your teacher sometimes instead of referring to them as mister or missus last name you will maybe call them like hey teach hey teacher you know and it's just a little bit more casual and friendly.

But i've definitely heard like little kids they don't remember last names very well so they just call their teacher teacher if you're a little bit older and you're more familiar and on friendly terms with your teacher sometimes instead of referring to them as mister or missus last name you will maybe call them like hey teach hey teacher you know and it's just a little bit more casual and friendly.

所以在英语里面我觉得你是很少会当面的称呼你的老师 teacher。

所以在英语里面我觉得你是很少会当面的称呼你的老师 teacher。

嗯，不像中文嘛，对吧？

嗯，不像中文嘛，对吧？

你你看到老师早上，老师早。

你你看到老师早上，老师早。

嗯，but in english would you say like good morning teacher.

嗯，but in english would you say like good morning teacher.

i mean you would normally say good morning mister or missus last name.

i mean you would normally say good morning mister or missus last name.

当面称呼老师的话，最常用的就是，如果是男老师，那就是 mister 后面加他的姓，对吧？

当面称呼老师的话，最常用的就是，如果是男老师，那就是 mister 后面加他的姓，对吧？

如果是女老师，那 miss 或者呃 missus 嗯哼，后面再加他的姓。

如果是女老师，那 miss 或者呃 missus 嗯哼，后面再加他的姓。

但是你刚刚说，如果你跟这个老师非常熟的话，你可以叫他 teach。

但是你刚刚说，如果你跟这个老师非常熟的话，你可以叫他 teach。

teach 不是个 verb 吗？

teach 不是个 verb 吗？

哈哈哈。

哈哈哈。

it's like a you know teacher shortened form of teacher 对.

it's like a you know teacher shortened form of teacher 对.

就是一个昵称，almost right like a nickname like a nickname 缩短的，对。

就是一个昵称，almost right like a nickname like a nickname 缩短的，对。

so even that it's not teacher it's teach right 就像 professor 教授，就是跟，如果跟教授很熟，然后你的教授也不介意你这样称呼他的话，你就可以直接就是。

so even that it's not teacher it's teach right 就像 professor 教授，就是跟，如果跟教授很熟，然后你的教授也不介意你这样称呼他的话，你就可以直接就是。

Hey prof hmm yeah morning.

Hey prof hmm yeah morning.

prof hmm so i think at the end of the day what we can summarize about the term teacher is that in english we're not going to refer to someone as a teacher out of respect if they are not a teacher 对.

prof hmm so i think at the end of the day what we can summarize about the term teacher is that in english we're not going to refer to someone as a teacher out of respect if they are not a teacher 对.

这个是关于 teacher 另外一个重点。

这个是关于 teacher 另外一个重点。

就不像中文里面，我们会用老师作为一个尊称，哪怕这个人不是教师是吧？

就不像中文里面，我们会用老师作为一个尊称，哪怕这个人不是教师是吧？

也会，但英语里面就不会这个样子。

也会，但英语里面就不会这个样子。

好，那问题就来了。

好，那问题就来了。

不过我们要 show respect，要表达尊重。

不过我们要 show respect，要表达尊重。

how do we do it in English？

how do we do it in English？

我们要用什么样的方法呢？

我们要用什么样的方法呢？

so that's pretty much covers all situations to show the utmost respect。

so that's pretty much covers all situations to show the utmost respect。

you would refer to someone as sir or ma'am.

you would refer to someone as sir or ma'am.

先生或者女士，或者 miss也可以是吧？

先生或者女士，或者 miss也可以是吧？

小姐。

小姐。

miss you can refer to some women。

miss you can refer to some women。

But for example if you are married you are typically going to be referred to as mrs and some women might take offense if you you know refer to them as the non married title 哦.

But for example if you are married you are typically going to be referred to as mrs and some women might take offense if you you know refer to them as the non married title 哦.

所以用 man 就更 safe 更安全。

所以用 man 就更 safe 更安全。

it's a little safer yes 啊，就不管你的年龄啊，不管你有没有结婚，反正就是 man 嗯哼。

it's a little safer yes 啊，就不管你的年龄啊，不管你有没有结婚，反正就是 man 嗯哼。

madam.

madam.

先生、女士，你刚刚说这个 most situations 这两个都可以，就是真的要表达尊重。

先生、女士，你刚刚说这个 most situations 这两个都可以，就是真的要表达尊重。

so we're talking about with strangers 然后还有一些什么服务的场景，比如你去饭店、酒店之类的。

so we're talking about with strangers 然后还有一些什么服务的场景，比如你去饭店、酒店之类的。

right so in most situations where you're going to be addressed as sir or ma'am or even miss it's going to be a little bit fancier a little bit like you know more of an elevated maybe luxury experience.

right so in most situations where you're going to be addressed as sir or ma'am or even miss it's going to be a little bit fancier a little bit like you know more of an elevated maybe luxury experience.

For example maybe at a spa but in general even then it's not always the case sometimes you might just be referred to in general as like you know you can i help you do you need any.

For example maybe at a spa but in general even then it's not always the case sometimes you might just be referred to in general as like you know you can i help you do you need any.

help 就是 you right you 你想怎么样你想我怎么教你 right 对我觉得你刚刚说那个除非是真的到很正式很高级的哈哪怕就是那个不错的饭店。

help 就是 you right you 你想怎么样你想我怎么教你 right 对我觉得你刚刚说那个除非是真的到很正式很高级的哈哪怕就是那个不错的饭店。

他也不会这么 formal right.

他也不会这么 formal right.

嗯哼 it'.

嗯哼 it'.

s true 那你讲的这个 sir 啊 man 啊，如果是在一个工作或者商务的场景呢，how does that.

s true 那你讲的这个 sir 啊 man 啊，如果是在一个工作或者商务的场景呢，how does that.

work i think in the workplace if you are talking to peers.

work i think in the workplace if you are talking to peers.

同事是吧。

同事是吧。

right rather they're your colleagues at the same company or if you're more in a client relationship from you know another company you would still refer to them.

right rather they're your colleagues at the same company or if you're more in a client relationship from you know another company you would still refer to them.

By their first name, the mister and mrs.

By their first name, the mister and mrs.

Last name might be used if it's a more sales situation.

Last name might be used if it's a more sales situation.

What about the大大大老板？

What about the大大大老板？

你们公司最 top.

你们公司最 top.

的那个 CEO。

的那个 CEO。

Yeah, honestly, I think we would still refer to them by their first name.

Yeah, honestly, I think we would still refer to them by their first name.

Perhaps in passing, you might say the big boss, but typically, you know, there's so many different people in the C-suite.

Perhaps in passing, you might say the big boss, but typically, you know, there's so many different people in the C-suite.

It's not usually just one person.

It's not usually just one person.

So you still refer to them by their name, you know, in tech, which is where i've had most of my career.

So you still refer to them by their name, you know, in tech, which is where i've had most of my career.

It's gonna be a little bit more casual and so you're going to refer to people by their first names.

It's gonna be a little bit more casual and so you're going to refer to people by their first names.

If you are in a different setting, maybe law or something that's more like clientele, maybe you would do miss and mister.

If you are in a different setting, maybe law or something that's more like clientele, maybe you would do miss and mister.

Last name 哦.

Last name 哦.

对，所以也看行业哈。

对，所以也看行业哈。

那如果你去银行办事，总之你的银行客户经理不会叫你，戴安娜老师。

那如果你去银行办事，总之你的银行客户经理不会叫你，戴安娜老师。

就不会像我那个叫我朱老师。

就不会像我那个叫我朱老师。

他会怎么他会怎么叫你呢？

他会怎么他会怎么叫你呢？

i think if i'm just in line.

i think if i'm just in line.

And nobody knows who i am yet.

And nobody knows who i am yet.

They might say like what can i help you with?

They might say like what can i help you with?

If i am finally, you know, at the bank teller and i've swiped my card.

If i am finally, you know, at the bank teller and i've swiped my card.

I'm like looking to get cash for example, then they might refer to me as miss chan or miss diana because they now know my name.

I'm like looking to get cash for example, then they might refer to me as miss chan or miss diana because they now know my name.

So it's going to be very situational.

So it's going to be very situational.

But even then they're probably still gonna be oh what can i do for you today 哎.

But even then they're probably still gonna be oh what can i do for you today 哎.

你刚刚说 miss diana 这是 mister miss 后面不是不能加 first name 吗？

你刚刚说 miss diana 这是 mister miss 后面不是不能加 first name 吗？

i don't know i have definitely been called miss diana but it's not as common as like my maybe my last name but even those are not very common but sometimes i do get that.

i don't know i have definitely been called miss diana but it's not as common as like my maybe my last name but even those are not very common but sometimes i do get that.

ok 就是最严格的来说，mister miss 后面应该加姓。

ok 就是最严格的来说，mister miss 后面应该加姓。

但有的时候你也会听到加 first name 可能那个听起来更加 intimate 一点，更加 friendly 那我们今天节目最后来看看，除了老师之外，前面说的小姐姐，英语要怎么来称呼这些小姐姐们？

但有的时候你也会听到加 first name 可能那个听起来更加 intimate 一点，更加 friendly 那我们今天节目最后来看看，除了老师之外，前面说的小姐姐，英语要怎么来称呼这些小姐姐们？

first of all 不可以叫她 little older sister right 那我这次回国听的比较多的就是，基本上服务场景哈，以前可能大家会用美女，我今年回国。

first of all 不可以叫她 little older sister right 那我这次回国听的比较多的就是，基本上服务场景哈，以前可能大家会用美女，我今年回国。

基本上所有的人都叫我小姐姐，我觉得第一可能是我老了，所以也不是什么美女了。

基本上所有的人都叫我小姐姐，我觉得第一可能是我老了，所以也不是什么美女了。

然后还有一个就是 maybe this term is has become more widely used。

然后还有一个就是 maybe this term is has become more widely used。

嗯，那在英语里面，比如那种服务的场景，你要叫一女顾客，在英语里面会怎么叫呢？

嗯，那在英语里面，比如那种服务的场景，你要叫一女顾客，在英语里面会怎么叫呢？

HONESTLY，I THINK GOING BACK TO MA'AM OR MISS OR MRS THAT'S PROBABLY STILL GONNA BE THE MOST COMMON。

HONESTLY，I THINK GOING BACK TO MA'AM OR MISS OR MRS THAT'S PROBABLY STILL GONNA BE THE MOST COMMON。

但是呢，在美国，包括以前我大学在澳大利亚哈，他们经常会有很亲密的称呼，就特别如果那个WAITER或者WAITRESS年纪比你大，他有的时候会叫你什么SWEETHEART LOVE，特别LOVE这个在澳洲。

但是呢，在美国，包括以前我大学在澳大利亚哈，他们经常会有很亲密的称呼，就特别如果那个WAITER或者WAITRESS年纪比你大，他有的时候会叫你什么SWEETHEART LOVE，特别LOVE这个在澳洲。

搭巴士刚去的时候，然后一下那个巴士司机都是morning love什么，然后我一下觉得有点不习惯、不适应，好亲切。

搭巴士刚去的时候，然后一下那个巴士司机都是morning love什么，然后我一下觉得有点不习惯、不适应，好亲切。

但后来觉得哦，it's so nice。

但后来觉得哦，it's so nice。

yeah，i mean i would say in America you might hear that as well，um，specifically from someone who's you know a lot older，and if you go to the south，they're a lot more warmer with their greetings，so they're going to call you.

yeah，i mean i would say in America you might hear that as well，um，specifically from someone who's you know a lot older，and if you go to the south，they're a lot more warmer with their greetings，so they're going to call you.

The different terms of endearment.

The different terms of endearment.

在美国的南方对吧因为他的文化是这样嗯哼特别热情就怕你把自己当陌生人所以对你哪怕去个麦当劳sweetheart honey honey darling这样。

在美国的南方对吧因为他的文化是这样嗯哼特别热情就怕你把自己当陌生人所以对你哪怕去个麦当劳sweetheart honey honey darling这样。

嗯哼yeah they say the southern hospitality is the like the first thing you feel when you visit the south.

嗯哼yeah they say the southern hospitality is the like the first thing you feel when you visit the south.

对这是美国南方很大的一个特色啊嗯哼那如果你是一群人哈几个小姐姐们出去吃饭啊这个时候waiter会叫就ladies.

对这是美国南方很大的一个特色啊嗯哼那如果你是一群人哈几个小姐姐们出去吃饭啊这个时候waiter会叫就ladies.

吧是吧yes yes hey ladies you know what are we ordering what are we thinking about if you are a group of ladies.

吧是吧yes yes hey ladies you know what are we ordering what are we thinking about if you are a group of ladies.

You are almost always going to be referred to as ladies but if you are by yourself you're one woman you are not necessarily going to be called young lady but sometimes you might.

You are almost always going to be referred to as ladies but if you are by yourself you're one woman you are not necessarily going to be called young lady but sometimes you might.

那如果是一群男性或者是一群有男有女的呢？

那如果是一群男性或者是一群有男有女的呢？

that's probably gonna be like hey guys just a yeah a general term for a group of people.

that's probably gonna be like hey guys just a yeah a general term for a group of people.

On the other hand um if you're just one guy going out heard a lot of people being referred to as man hey man or hey my guy 哦.

On the other hand um if you're just one guy going out heard a lot of people being referred to as man hey man or hey my guy 哦.

就就直接叫他男人。

就就直接叫他男人。

hey man yeah.

hey man yeah.

hey man what can i get you or you know what can i get you my guy.

hey man what can i get you or you know what can i get you my guy.

那我们今天的节目就到这儿，教了大家不同的情况底下，在英语里面要如何称呼别人。

那我们今天的节目就到这儿，教了大家不同的情况底下，在英语里面要如何称呼别人。

最主要一个重点就是在英语里面，如果你想表达尊重或者一种亲近亲密感。

最主要一个重点就是在英语里面，如果你想表达尊重或者一种亲近亲密感。

不太像中文会依靠这个称呼，这个title本身可能更多是体现在你说话的方式上面。

不太像中文会依靠这个称呼，这个title本身可能更多是体现在你说话的方式上面。

right right i think there are a lot of ways you can be polite you know using please thank you could you instead of can you you know would you instead of will you and i think another thing is also establishing eye contact and like getting someone's attention.

right right i think there are a lot of ways you can be polite you know using please thank you could you instead of can you you know would you instead of will you and i think another thing is also establishing eye contact and like getting someone's attention.

And then acknowledging like you are speaking to that person in that situation you don't usually need titles as much 对.

And then acknowledging like you are speaking to that person in that situation you don't usually need titles as much 对.

不光是你说什么。

不光是你说什么。

还有呢，你怎么说？

还有呢，你怎么说？

right right 好，那我们今天节目就到这，那如果你有什么样的问题，以及什么样的一些反馈，都欢迎大家留言告诉我们。

right right 好，那我们今天节目就到这，那如果你有什么样的问题，以及什么样的一些反馈，都欢迎大家留言告诉我们。

all right that's it for today until next time.

all right that's it for today until next time.

bye 感谢收听，我们下次再见。

bye 感谢收听，我们下次再见。